A New Kind of Fuel For Industrial

Boilers, Kilns & Furnaces

1. INTRODUCTION:
Coal slurry is a new type of low pollution
substitute fuel to comply with the Clean Air
Act for industrial heat and power generation
application.
Coal slurry is made from 65-70% of different
grains of coal powder and 30-35% of water
with approximately 1% of additive prepared
and mixed in proprietary process. It retains
the original physical character of solid coal
and more importantly, it poses the liquidity
(flow ability, mobility) and stability of heavy
fuel oil characteristic.
Like heavy fuel oil, it can easily be loaded,
stored and distributed via pipe line. Slurry
coal can attain high combustion rate of 98%
while solid coal can only attain a combustion
rate of 90-93%, and lower for the solid coal.
2. CHARACTERISTICS OF COAL SLURRY:
Compared with the traditional solid coal and
the fuel oil, Coal Slurry has many excellent
characteristics, bringing the social
environmental protection benefit and
enterprises economic benefit directly.
The density is high, rheology is good and it
can be stored for a long-term without
deposition. So it can be delivered or feed
through pumps thru pipes and burned with
atomization similar to the fuel oil. It can
replace the fuel completely in the boiler
industry, industrial kiln and the power station
boiler, its comprehensive economic cost is
much lower than burning the fossil fuel
greatly.
2. CHARACTERISTICS OF COAL SLURRY:
(CONTINUE)
Its combustion rate increase from 70-80% of
the coal to more than 98%. The carbon
percentage is slag reduce from 13.7% of the
coal to less than 2 %. Therefore, it fully
represents the characteristics of
environmental protection and energy saving.
Coal Slurry is transported and stored in tank
similar to the fossil fuel which reduces the
contamination of solid coal during the
transportation and the storage area. There is
no danger in the storage and transportation
because of its physical chemistry
composition characteristics.
2. CHARACTERISTICS OF COAL SLURRY:
(CONTINUE)
Since its combustion rate reach more than
98%, the discharged slag is reduced
significantly, compared with solid coal-
burning boiler, which not only reduces the
total coal area of the boiler house but also
enhances the circumjacent environment.
Since it is burnt automatically in a liquid state
within the system, the working environment
and condition is greatly enhanced compared
with the traditional solid coal-burning. It stops
the smell of lampblack and coom basically in
the boiler building with the special Coal
Water Slurry combustion technique.
3. BENEFIT OF USING COAL SLURRY:
Approximately two (2) tons of coal slurry can
replace one (1) ton of heavy oil and the price is
approximately less by 25% of the bunker fuel.
Coal slurry ash contain is much less than
burning solid coal directly.
Coal slurry can be loaded in a tank for delivery
and storage, therefore eliminating the
secondary ash pollution, resulting from solid
coal transport. This is will not only prevent solid
coal losses and environmental problems during
transportation, it also greatly reduces storage
space for the fuel.





COAL SLURRY IS THE 21 CENTURY FUEL
THAT CONTRIBUTES TO ENERGY
CONSERVATION AND ENVIRONMENTAL
PROTECTION
4. TECHNICAL DATA COMPARISON

Subject Coal Slurry Standard Coal Heavy
Fuel

Heating Value Kcal/kg 4,200 7,000 9,600

Price (PhP)/kg 1,200 800-900 5,000

Unit Price/Heating Value (PhP/Kcal)

0.286 0.114 0.521

Combustion Efficiency 98-99 65-75 98-99

Environmental Compliance Comply Not Comply Comply

Government Policy Encourage Restricted Not Encourage
5. COMPARISON OF INDUSTRIAL BOILER STEAM COST:

Boiler Heating Heat Combustion Fuel Unit Price Consumption
Type Cost per Value Efficiency Rate Type PhP per Kg Kg Steam
Steam

Pesos-Kcal % % per kg Kg

Slurry (China Coal+RP coal)

216 4,200 83-84 98 Slurry 1,200 0.180

Heavy Fuel

425 9,600 84 98 Bunker-C 30,000 0.085

Saving .. 34.18%
Note:
1. Heavy Fuel Boiler need pre heating and auxiliary system which incurred additional
production cost.
2. Crown Power can guaranty 30% of saving for the package services to provide the Coal
Slurry Boiler and Slurry Fuel.
3. The data is based on a HaiZhong 15 tons slurry boiler

6. COMPARISON OF INDUSTRIAL BOILER:

Subject Coal Slurry Standard Coal Heavy Fuel

Total System Cost Lowest Next to Slurry More Expensive
Fuel Raw Material Source Local Available Local Available Not Locally
Available
Fuel Storage Fuel Tank Ware House Fuel Tank
Storage Space Fuel Tank Size Bigger Space Fuel Tank Size
Storage Environment Clean An Issue Clean
Delivery Losses None Yes None
Boiler House Pollution None Yes None
Operation Simple Need More Attention Simple
Manpower Less More Less
Fuel Control Easy Need More Attention Easy
Quality Control Easy Not Easy Easy
Ash Emission Less More Less
Environmental Compliance Comply Not Comply Comply
Government Policy Encourage Restricted Not Encourage

PROPOSED COAL WATER SLURRY PLANT