Beruflich Dokumente
Kultur Dokumente
JASMINE.B
NO:07
Guided by:
Asso. Prof. Anjaly varghese
EEE Department
TIST
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Introduction
Identification of problem
Scope and relevance
Block diagram
Control algorithm
Experimental results
Conclusion
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Renewable energy sources
PV system
Interface with grid
Micro inverter and its control implimentations.
3
Use more devices than proposed system
Less efficient control methods
High cost
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Boost half bridge converter integrates conventional
Circuit simplicity ,low cost , high efficiency
Repetitive controller to regulate the grid current
High power factor ,very low THD
Variable step size mppt method
Fast tracking speed,high MPPT efficiency
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A.K Abdelsalam,A.M.Massoud ,S.Ahmed and P. Enjeti,High
performance adaptive perturb and observe MPPT technique
for pv-based microgrids IEEE Trans.Power.Electron,.vol
26,no.4.pp.1010-1021.Apr.2011
P and O method
Deviation from MPP
Variable step size MPPT
S.B Kajear,J>K Pedersen and F BlaabjergA review of single phase
grid connected invertersfor photovoltaic modules.IEEE Transactions
on Industry Applications,vol41,no.5,pp.1292-1306,sep/oct 2005
Grid connected inverters
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PV
MODULE
BOOST
HALF BRIDGE
DC-DC
CONVERTER
PWM
INVERTER
GRID
MPPT
REPETITIVE
CURRENT
CONTROL
Boost half bridge converter
Micro inverter
MPPT
Repetitive current control
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Fig. 1. Proposed boost half bridge micro inverter for grid connected photovoltaic systems
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2 switches
2 capacitors
S1 and S2-complimentary duty cycles
S1 ON and S2 OFF-Vr1=Vc1
S1 OFF and S2 OFF-Vr1=-Vc2
Vc1=(1-d1)/d1*Vpv
Vc2=Vpv
Vdc1=Vpv/d1
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PROPOSED MICROINVERTER SYSTEM
MPPT methods
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LC Resonance frequency
r1,r2-equivalent series
resistance of Lo1and Lo2
r1=1.4
r2=1.0
Control output to inverter current TF is derived as:-
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Analog low pass filter
Plant transfer funtion
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Transfer function of entire plug-in RC current regulator
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Tracking error
Let,
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Condition for stability
Steady state error
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A.Verification of Boost-Half-Bridge DC-DC Converter
EXPERIMENTAL RESULTS
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B.Verification of plug-in repetitive regulator
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C. Verification of the Variable step size MPPT
Minimal no:of semiconductor devices,circuit
simplicity and easy control
Low cost and high reliability
Converter efficiency is 97%-98.2%
Current regulation
pf>.99 THD=.9%~2.87%
Variable step size MPPT fast tracking
speed and high efficiency
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A.K Abdelsalam,A.M.Massoud ,S.Ahmed and P. Enjeti,High performance
adaptive perturb and observe MPPT technique for pv-based microgrids IEEE
Trans.Power.Electron,.vol 26,no.4.pp.1010-1021.Apr.2011
R.Wai and W.Wang,Grid conneted photovoltaic generation system
IEEEVTransactions on circuits and system-1,vol.55,no.3,pp.953-963,Apr
2008
S.B Kajear,J>K Pedersen and F BlaabjergA review of single phase grid
connected invertersfor photovoltaic modules.IEEE Transactions on Industry
Applications,vol41,no.5,pp.1292-1306,sep/oct 2005
29
THANK YOU
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