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00
GIS B65
2
01
GIS B65
Register
1.0 Introduction
1.1 Product range
1.2 Technical Data
2.0 Circuit breaker with FK3-x
2.1 Circuit breaker B65-CB
2.2 Operating mechanism Fk3-x
23. CB- Trouble shooting
3.0 Disconnector, Earthing switch, Motor-operating mechanisms
3.1 Disconnector
3.2 Earthing switch
- Maintenance ES, Make proof ES
4.0 Motor operating mechanisms
4.1 For DS and maintenance ES
4.2 For make proof ES
5.0 GIS- components
5.1 Voltage and Current- transformer
5.2 Busbar element
5.3 SF6/Air bushing
5.4 Cable termination
5.5 Partial discharge sensor
3
1.0
GIS B65
1. Introduction
1.1 Product overview
1.2 Technical characteristics
4
1.1.0
GIS B65
1.1 Product overview
5
1.1.1
GIS B65
Product overview, a story of great success . . . .
72,5 kV 170 kV 145 kV 245 kV 300 kV 362 kV 420 kV 550 kV
31,5 kA
40 kA
T155
50 kA
63 kA
B105
F35 (3 ph)
B65 (1 ph)
6
1.1.2
GIS B65
Product overview, a story of great success . . . .
Over 2500 bays in more than 350 substations
sold since 1979
single phase enclosure
spring operating mechanism
compact but flexible design
best solutions for interfaces (cable termination,
bushings, etc.)
horizontally oriented circuit breakers
easy access for installation and maintenance
7
1.1.3
GIS B65
Product overview, leads to a new development
GIS B65
with the same proven architectural principles as:
single phase enclosure
spring operating mechanism
horizontally oriented circuit breakers
however:
more compact
with advanced technologies
Up to date type tests
8
1.1.4
First bay presented at the Hanover fair 1998
(with electronic instrument transformers)
GIS B65
Product overview, Line bay, Single busbar
9
1.1.5
GIS B65
Product overview, switchgear 145kV at Appenzell, CH
GIS 145 kV, BIL 650 kV,
2500 A, 40 kA
Appenzell, Switzerland
Bild Nr. 462000_01A600.jpg
First Substation type B65 1999
10
1.1.6
Newly developed switchgear
for 72.5 -145 kV
Based on many years of
experience with GIS
Single-phase enclosure
Vertical configuration of busbar
phases
Small gas compartments even in
busbars
Greater flexibility of plant layout
Horizontal circuit breaker
Low closing and tripping energy
requirements
Spring operating mechanism
Low static and dynamic forces
Modest building requirements
Good accessibility
Easily removable busbar
sections
Convenient extension of
existing stations
Open secondary interface for
most control systems
Low operating costs
High availability
GIS B65
Product overview, main characteristics
11
1.2.0
GIS B65
1.2 Technical characteristics
12
1.2.1
Rated voltage kV 145
Rated frequency Hz 50 / 60
Enclosure single-phase
Rated power frequency withstand voltage kV 275
Rated lightning impulse withstand voltage kV 650
Rated current A 2500 (3150)
Rated peak withstand current kA 100
Rated short-time current kA 40
Rated short-circuit breaking current kA 40
Operating sequence O - 0.3s - CO - 3min - CO
CO - 15s - CO
Min. gas operating pressure at 20 C bar 5,5
Permissible ambient temperature C -25 / +40
Bay dimensions (width x depth x height) m 1.2 x 3.4 x 2.9
Bay weight approx.. kg 3200
Other values on request
GIS B65
Technical charactristics, data
13
1.2.2
GIS B65
Technical characteristics, bay with single busbar
Bay width 1200 mm
B 65_ESS.jpg
Q1/G1
Q0/G0
Q52 Q8
Q9/G
9
T5/G5
T1
Q51
14
1.2.3
GIS B65
Technical characteristics, bay with double busbar
B 65_DSS.jpg
Q1/G1 Q2/G2
Q0/G0
G3
T1
Q5
2
Q8
Q9/G9
T5/G5
Bay width 1200 mm
15
2.0
GIS B65
2. Circuit breaker with spring
operating mechanism
2.1 Circuit breaker B65
2.2 Operating mechanism Fk3-x
2.3 Troubleshooting
16
2.1.0
GIS B65
2.1 Circuit breaker
17
2.1.1
GIS B65
Circuit breaker B65, operating principle
Standard:
3-pole operated
Optional:
1-pole operated
Linke Maustaste oder AUF/AB-
Taste drcken
18
2.1.2
GIS B65
Circuit Breaker B65, pole
19
2.1.3
GIS B65
Circuit breaker B65, interrupting element
Withdraw able interrupting element complete with operating
rod and support insulator
Moving part Support insulator Operating rod
20
2.1.4
GIS B65
Circuit breaker B65, self blast principle
Compression
volume
Self blast volume
Position ON
Position OFF
Nozzle
21
2.1.5
GIS B65
Leistungsschalter B65, Selbst blas prinzip
22
2.1.6
Bild Nr. 4699_02D.jpg
GIS B65
Circuit breaker B65, HV interface
Rear side with closed cone and contact interface
23
2.1.7
Bild Nr. 4699_02E.jpg
GIS B65
Circuit breaker B65, HV interface
Upper closed cone with HV interface (multi-contacts)
24
2.1.8
GIS B65
Circuit breaker B65, fixed contact
Bild Nr. 4699_06D.jpg
Tungsten tipped
contact rod for
arc interruption
View to fixed
contact with:
Exhaust bell for
hot gas deflection
Finger contact
crown for the main
current
25
2.1.9
Bild Nr. 4699_06E.jpg
GIS B65
Circuit breaker B65, fixed contact
Fixed contact
attached to the
supporting insulator
26
2.2.0
GIS B65
2.2 Spring operating mechanism FK3-x.
27
2.2.1
GIS B65
Spring operating mechanism FK3-x, evolution of spring drives
FK 2
1934
FK 3-4
FK 3-2
FK 3-1
1998
FKF 2-12
1984
28
2.2.2
GIS B65
Spring Operating mechanism FK3-x, mechanism FK3-12
29
2.2.3
GIS B65
Spring operating mechanism FK3-x, FK 3-4
30
2.2.4
3
1 2
6
7
10
11
13
4
9
12
1. Charging motor
2. Charging gearing
3. Closing spring
4. Closing latch
5. Closing coil
6. Closing cam disc
7. Closing shaft
8. Trip coil
9. Roller lever
10. Main shaft
11. Trip latch
12. Trip spring
13. Trip dashpot
5
8
GIS B65
Spring operating mechanism FK3-x, functional units
31
2.2.5
GIS B65
Spring operating mechanism FK3-x, functional units
Closing spring
Charging gearing
Closing latch
Closing system
Trip spring
Trip latch
Tripping system
Trip and closing orders
(mechanical / electrical)
Auxiliary units
32
2.2.6
GIS B65
Spring operating mechanism FK3-x, closing / tripping system
C2
Crank wheel system
B2
Cam with special shape
b
g
Closing spring charged
Tripping spring discharged
CB main contact
33
2.2.7
GIS B65
Spring operating mechanism FK3-x, operating states
2
4
3
1
34
2.2.8
GIS B65
Spring operating mechanism FK3-x, charging of the closing spring
Position 1 (non stationary)
corresponding
to the delivery state:
- closing spring partially
charged
- opening spring discharged
(CB open)
Position 2 (after energizing
the motor circuit),
The mechanism is ready for a
closing operation:
- closing spring charged
- trip spring discharged
(CB open)
Pos
2
Pos 3
Pos 4
Pos 1
35
2.2.9
GIS B65
Charging closing spring
Closing latch
Roller
Thoot space
1
2 3
36
2.2.10
GIS B65
Spring operating mechanism FK3-x, Closing operation
Non stationary (position 3)
- closing spring partially charged (recuperation)
- opening spring charged (CB closed)
- motor actuated automatically through control
cam
Pos 2
Pos
3
Pos 1
Pos 4
37
2.2.11
GIS B65
Function description FK3-X, Closing operation /closing spring charging
Position 4 (after motor operation):
- opening spring charged (CB closed)
- closing spring charged
Pos 2
Pos 3
Pos
4
Pos 1
38
2.2.12
GIS B65
Function description FK3-X, opening operation
Opening spring discharged (CB open)
Closing spring charged (position 2)
Pos 1
Pos 2
Pos 3
Pos
4
39
2.2.13
GIS B65
Spring operating mechanism FK3-x, closing mech. interlocking
Mechanical blocking
preventing reclosing
40
2.2.14
GIS B65
FK3-X, Opening operation
Main trip
latch
Trip coil
Support latch
Intermediate
latch
41
2.2.15
Tooth gap of the
Flywheel
Free rotation
Non return device
GIS B65
Function description FK3-X, functional units FK3-X, charging gearing
42
2.2.16
GIS B65
Function description FK3-X, functional units FK3-X, charging gearing
43
2.2.17
GIS B65
FK3-X, functional units, close / trip magnets and latches
Closing coil
Trip coil
Manual closing
Manual trip
Iron frame
Mouving iron
44
2.2.18
GIS B65
FK3-X, Motor limit switch with spring position indictor
Motor limit switch
Closing shaft
Banana lever
Motor limit switch
actuating cam
Spring position
indictor
45
2.2.19
GIS B65
FK3-X, Mechanical closing interlock
Main shaft
Mechanical closing interlocking
CB-position
indicator
Auxiliary
switch
Interlocking
lever for
Closing latch
46
2.2.20
GIS B65
Function description FK3-X, electrical interlocking
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-X3: 2
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2
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14 -X2:
-X2:
1
2
-Y1A
-S1
1
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-S3
-S2
18
17
6
5 -X1:
-X1:
-S3
13
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47
2.2.21
Pos. 4
Pos. 3
Pos. 2
Pos. 1
-50.0
0.0
50.0
100.0
150.0
200.0
250.0
5
1
2
1
6
2
0
2
4
2
8
3
2
3
6
4
0
4
4
4
8
5
2
5
6
5
8
6
2
6
6
[ ms ]
[
m
m
]
Breaking slots
Breaking holes
0
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
0 1 3 4 5 6 8 9 11 12 13 15 16 17 19 20 21 23 24 25 27
Course Piston
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GIS B65
Function description FK3-X, function tripping damper
48
2.2.22
GIS B65
Family FK 3-X typical tripping operation
,
Smooth opening correctly adjusted
opening dashpot
Opening with several rebounds with
opening dashpot not correctly adjusted
49
2.2.23
GIS B65
Family FK 3-X, Function of latching system
Closing latches FK 3-1
Closing latch
Electromagnet for electrical order
50
2.2.24
GIS B65
Family FK 3-X, Consequence for the drives
Closing cam disk and roller lever
Cam disk
Roller lever
51
2.2.25
GIS B65
Family FK 3-X, Consequence for the drives
Opening system
Parameter Consequence
E
O
0,625 x E
CO
Opening energy
Opening energy
Energy range (CdC)
Torque on the latches (CdC)
Opening spring
Coupling point on the roller lever
Force on the latch
Admissible load on the release
magnet