What is important to know???

Prefix - beginning

Base word main word

Suffix - ending
Look at the word unjustifiable

To better understand its meaning, you can divide the
word into three parts

A base word is a word in its simplest form. A
base word has nothing added to it.

Examples:

Do
Heat
Write
Read
Pack

Base Words
Write the base words.
Played
Running
Reheat
Quickly
Unhappy

Prefix
A group of letters that come
before the word to alter its
meaning
Un + happy = unhappy
Re + do = redo


7

At the movies I saw a preview of a
new movie coming out this
summer!

9
Bac
k


At the movies I saw a preview of a
new movie coming out this
summer!
~We know preview means before
you see the movie

10
Prefixes
re-
pre-
mis-
in-
dis-
un-
non-

Again

Before

Not/Wrongly

Not
Prefixes
The prefix re means
again.
Reread means to read
again.
Rewrite means to write
again.
What does reheat mean?
The prefix un means not
or the opposite of.
Uncomfortable means
not comfortable.
Unpack means the
opposite of pack.
What does unclear
mean?

Prefixes
Add a prefix to the beginning of each word to make a new word.
Draw a line form the word to its meaning.
____do
____happy
____clear
____read
____pack
The opposite of pack
Do again
Opposite of clear
Read again
Not happy
In this article, we first discuss how the high-income
countries like the United States represent a declining
share of global agricultural output while middle-
income countries like China, India, Brazil, and
Indonesia represent a rising share

(re) present
(de) clining
(out) put
In rural India women make up about 33 percent of
cultivators and about 47 percent of agricultural
labourers. Their work in agricultural economy in
Northwest region of India has been indispensible.

(in) dispensable
However, since a long period of time it was treated as
insignificant, invisible and unrecognized as it was
regarded as a mere extension of womens domestic
work comprising of subsistence economy

(un) recognized
(sub) sistence
Common misconceptions about what attachment is
and what it is not are discussed. The distinction
between attachment and bonding is provided. The
recognized method to assess infant-parent
attachment, the Strange Situation procedure, is
described.

(mis) conceptions
(re) cognized
Depression is a major cause of disability worldwide,
but we know little about the underlying fundamental
biology.

(dis) ability
(un) derlying
Genetically engineering plants to produce cellulases
and hemicellulases, and to reduce the need for
pretreatment processes through lignin modification,
are promising paths to solving this problem, together
with other strategies, such as increasing plant
polysaccharide content and overall biomass.

(pre) treatment
(in) creasing
(over) all
Suffix
A group of letters that
come after a word that
change its meaning
wonder + ful = wonderful
rest + ful = restful

20

Suffixes
-ful
-less
-ble
-ly
-ness
-ment

Full of
Lack of/dont have
Able/can do
State of
act of, result
in a certain way

The students are told to walk
quietly down the hall.

23
The suffix ly means in a
certain way.
Quickly means in a quick
way.
Loudly means in a loud
way.
What does suddenly
mean?
The suffix ful means full
of.
Colorful means full of
color.
Playful means full of
play.
What does thankful
mean?

Match each word with its definition.
healthful
slowly
unlock
reheat
sadly
uncomfortable
reread
in a sad way
to heat again
the opposite of lock
to read again
full of health
in a slow way
not comfortable
Suffixes
Add a suffix to the end of each base word. Draw a line to its
new meaning.
Loud____
Color____
Wonder____
Sudden_____
Play____
In a loud way
Full of play
Full of wonder
In a sudden way
Full of color

Randys bike tire was flat.
He couldnt find the pump
because the garage was in
disorder. Its hopeless,
said Randy. Ill never make
it to the soccer game on
time.
Thats nonsense, said
his brother Jake. You can
use my bike.
Gee, thanks, said
Randy, hopping on the bike.
See, I can be likable!
said Jake with a grin.
Define the words below
Disorder

Hopeless

Nonsense

Likable



We have successfully constructed three superior
industrial S. cerevisiae strains that combine efficient D-
xylose utilization with high inhibitor tolerance.


Successful (ly)
Construct (ed)
Utiliza (tion)
Early diagnosis along with careful explanation of the
disability was recommended as well as the
encouragement of dyslexic children in areas where
they can do well and which makes them view
themselves positively.


Care (ful)
Explana (tion)
Recommend (ed)
Encourage (ment)
Positive (ly)
There is now a considerable amount of empirical
research on teaching and learning in higher education
that should provide a guide to effective teaching
practice.

Consider(able)
Teach(ing)
Learn(ing)

Currently, most biofuel is in the form of ethanol
generated from starch or sugar, but this can meet only
a limited fraction of global fuel requirements.

Current (ly)
Generat (ed)

Asante-Darko exposes the hollowness of the hostile
racial militancy of the works of Frantz Fanon and
Ngugi by assessing their salient arguments from the
point of view of the themes, the methodology, the
language choice, and the stratagem of African literary
discourse.

Hollow (ness)
Assess (ing)
Project-based assignments are widely used in
Computer Science courses to give students hands-on
experience in using the learned knowledge to solve
problems.

Assign (ments)
Wide (ly)
Us (ing)
Learn (ed)
Wiki-based project management framework: project
activities are centralized and captured by a dedicated
Wiki site

Manage (ment)
Centraliz (ed)
Captur (ed)
Dedicat (ed)
then
to create a concise, condensed
account of the original;
to present the substance
or general idea in brief form;
to cover the main points
Summarize --

Who?
What?
When?
Where?
How?
Why?

Be a News Reporter

Look at the title.

Look at the first and
last paragraph.

Ask yourself: What is discussed through the whole
section?

Look at captions, pictures, words in bold, and headings for
clues to the topic.
What do they all have in common?
Steps to identify the topic ~
The putting
together
of parts or

elements



so as to
form a whole
SYNTHESIZE Beyond Summary
How to start
The most important ideas in this text/ article
are
This paper/book was about
First the author discuss Next Then
Finally
This article/ book takes place
The main ideas are
The problem occurs when
The author discuss
The article is about

Dengue and Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever
Dengue fever, a very old disease, has reemerged in the past 20 years with an
expanded geographic distribution of both the viruses and the mosquito
vectors, increased epidemic activity, the development of hyperendemicity
(the cocirculation of multiple serotypes), and the emergence of dengue
hemorrhagic fever in new geographic regions. In 1998 this mosquito-borne
disease is the most important tropical infectious disease after malaria, with
an estimated 100 million cases of dengue fever, 500,000 cases of dengue
hemorrhagic fever, and 25,000 deaths annually. The reasons for this
resurgence and emergence of dengue hemorrhagic fever in the waning years
of the 20th century are complex and not fully understood, but demographic,
societal, and public health infrastructure changes in the past 30 years have
contributed greatly. This paper reviews control. A major challenge for public
health officials in all the changing epidemiology of dengue and dengue
hemorrhagic fever by geographic region, the natural history and
transmission cycles, clinical diagnosis of both dengue fever and dengue
hemorrhagic fever, serologic and virologic laboratory diagnoses,
pathogenesis, surveillance, prevention, and opical areas of the world is to
devleop and implement sustainable prevention and control programs that
will reverse the trend of emergent dengue hemorrhagic fever.
Lets summarize the text:
The paper discuss issues related to the changing epidemiology
of dengue and dengue hemorrhagic fever by geographic region.
According to the paper Dengue fever is a very old disease that
reemerged in the last 20 years and as a consequence increased
epidemic activity in new geographic regions.
The author states that the reasons for the resurgence and
emergence of dengue hemorrhagic fever are complex and not
fully understood, but according to the paper demographic,
societal, and public health infrastructure changes in the past 30
years have contributed greatly.


The New Woman in Victorian
Literature

The Victorian era was defined as a series of changes in regards to the
social, political and moral aspects of England during the nineteenth
century. Many works during the Victorian period such as Sarah Stickney
Ellis The Women of England: Their Social Duties and Domestic Habits,
Coventry Patmores The Angel in the House, and John Ruskins Of
Queens Gardens show a complex understanding of the intricate
practices constituting Victorian womens lives and reveal the domestic
ideology of the time. In Jane Eyre by Charlotte Bronte, Lady Audleys
Secret by Mary Elizabeth Braddon and The Woman in White by Wilkie
Collins the reader is able to see the tensions of the era regarding the
Woman Question; in particular, the focus within these novels is on the
woman as working for or against the conservative principles of the
Victorian Era. The characters of Jane Eyre, Lucy Audley, and Marian
Halcombe work against the conventions of idealized femininity during
the Victorian era as described in the majority of the works of the time.

Lets find the key issues:
The Victorian era was defined as a series of changes in regards to the
social, political and moral aspects of England during the nineteenth
century

Authors

The focus within these novels is on the woman as working for or against
the conservative principles of the Victorian Era.


Inhibitory Effects of Brazilian Propolis on Lipid
Accumulation in 3T3-L1 Cells

We here investigated the inhibitory effect of Brazilian propolis on
intracellular lipid accumulation. Seven ethanolic extracts of Brazilian
propolis were tested for their inhibitory effect on intracellular lipid
accumulation in 3T3-L1 cells. Among the seven Brazilian propolis, the
extracts AF-08 and AF-18 had inhibitory effects on intracellular lipid
accumulation. In particular, the Brazilian propolis AF-08 exhibited a
potential inhibitory effect on intracellular lipid accumulation.Thus,
these results suggest that the Brazilian propolis AF-08 contributes to
the prevention of metabolic syndrome. In addition, five known
triterpenoids were isolated from the Brazilian propolis AF-08: betulonic
acid, moronic acid, 3-oxo oleanolic acid, masticadienonic acid, and
anwnweizonic acid. Four of the triterpenoids exhibited an inhibitory
effect on intracellular lipid accumulation. Thus, these triterpenoids may
be important as antiobesity agents that inhibit the metabolic syndrome

Lets find the key issues:
We here investigated the inhibitory effect of Brazilian
propolis on intracellular lipid accumulation

Seven Brazilian propolis extracts were examinated

Results suggest that the Brazilian propolis AF-08
contributes to the prevention of metabolic syndrome

Four of the triterpenoids exhibited an inhibitory effect
on intracellular lipid accumulation.
Plant genetic engineering for biofuel
production: towards affordable
cellulosic ethanol
Biofuels provide a potential route to avoiding the global
political instability and environmental issues that arise from
reliance on petroleustarch m. Currently, most biofuel is in the
form of ethanol generated from or sugar, but this can meet
only a limited fraction of global fuel requirements.
Conversion of cellulosic biomass, which is both abundant and
renewable, is a promising alternative. However, the cellulases
and pretreatment processes involved are very expensive.
Genetically engineering plants to produce cellulases and
hemicellulases, and to reduce the need for pretreatment
processes through lignin modification, are promising paths to
solving this problem, together with other strategies, such as
increasing plant polysaccharide content and overall biomass.

Research on Teaching and Teacher
Research: The Issues That Divide
Neither interpretive nor process-product classroom research has foregrounded the teacher's
role in the generation of knowledge about teaching. What is missing from the knowledge
base for teaching, therefore, are the voices of the teachers themselves, the questions
teachers ask, the ways teachers use writing and intentional talk in their work lives, and the
interpretive frames teachers use to understand and improve their own classroom practices.
Limiting the official knowledge base for teaching to what academics have chosen to study
and write about has contributed to a number of problems, including discontinuity between
what is taught in universities and what is taught in classrooms, teachers' ambivalence about
the claims of academic research, and a general lack of information about classroom life
from a truly emic perspective. This article proposes that teacher research has the potential
to provide this perspective; however, several critical issues divide teacher research from
research on teaching and make it difficult for the university-based community to
acknowledge its potential. The article also proposes that in order to encourage teacher
research, the educational community will need to address incentives for teachers, the
creation and maintenance of supportive networks, the reform of organizational patterns in
schools, and the hierarchical power relationships that characterize much of schooling.

Expanding Agribusiness: China and Brazil in
Ghanaian Agriculture

This article examines the extent, framing and structure
of Chinese and Brazilian investments in Ghana. It
outlines the changing political economy of the
agrarian sector, in the context of market liberalisation
and the rise of agribusiness. The article examines the
specificities of Chinese agricultural investments in
Ghana in relation to wider investments and Chinese
interests in the country. It also examines Brazilian
investments within the Ghanaian agricultural sector in
relation to the expansion of Brazilian agribusiness and
its integration into the global economy. Finally, it
discusses the impact of these developments on
Ghanaian agriculture and society

Accounting Anomalies and Fundamental Analysis: A
Review of Recent Research Advances

This paper surveys recent research advances in the
areas of accounting anomalies fundamental analysis.
We use investor forecasting activity as an organizing
framework for the three main parts of our survey. The
first part of the survey highlights recent research
advances. The second part presents findings from a
questionnaire given to investment professionals and
academics on the topics of fundamental analysis and
anomalies research. The final part outlines several new
empirical techniques for evaluating accounting
anomalies and suggests directions for future research.

Choose an abstract to summarize
Main issue
Goals
Method
Results/ conclusion

Example: The abstract Accounting Anomalies and
Fundamental Analysis: A Review of Recent Research
Advances main issue is describe the goals of the work
are the method used to analyze the data are
The results show