Topik: 2

Environmen Pembelajaran

Online di OUM

OUMH 1103
Learning Skills for ODL
Disediakan Oleh: Dr. Richard Ng
Objektif:
Pada akhir topik, anda akan dapat:

Menguraikan 7 komponen komputer PC;
Menakrifkan konsep Internet;
Memahami Browser IE, Mozilla, Chrome;
Memahami dan menggunakan dokumen pdf;
Menghuraiakan 4 menu utama MyVLE;
Menggunakan MyVLE untuk membantu dalam
pembelajaran
Page 2
Prepared by Dr Richard Ng (2011)
2.1. Apa itu komputer?
Komputer
Hardware
(Perkakasan)
Software
(Perisian)
Bahagian
Fizikal Komputer
Arahan kepada
Komputer
Prepared by Dr Richard Ng (2011)
Page 3
2.2. Komponen sesuatu Komputer:
Input Process Output
Main
Memory
Secondary
Storage
Keyboard
Mouse
Joystick
Touch pad
Touch screen
Touch pen
Monitor
Printer
CPU
RAM
ROM
Cache
Hard Disk
Floppy Disk
CD-ROM
Flash Card
Thumb drive
Prepared by Dr Richard Ng (2011)
Page 4
2.3. Personal computer:
(Source: Capron, H.L. (2003). Computers. New Jersey: Prentice Hall)
Prepared by Dr Richard Ng (2011)
Page 5
2.4. Konsep Asas Internet
Source: Laudon & Laudon (2003). Management Information System. New Jersey: Prentice Hall.
Prepared by Dr Richard Ng (2011)
Page 6
Bagaimana Internet Berfungsi?
Internet ialah sebuah jaringan sesawang yang besar yang
menghubungkan semua jaringan komputer
Prepared by Dr Richard Ng (2011)
Ia menggunakan protokol TCP/IP untuk berkomunikasi
Cara penyambungan dialup atau broadband
Page 7
2.5. Apakah yang dapat anda lakukan di
Internet?
Diskusi
Online
Pertukaran
Emel
Mencari
Maklumat
Mengakses
Dan
Memuat-turun
Bahan
Mengakses
Bahan Teks dan
Multimedia
Prepared by Dr Richard Ng (2011)
Page 8
2.6. Memahami Konsep Internet:
World wide web www
- the World Wide Web is the interface that enables
users to access information in multimedia formats
from databases all over the world
Website
- A website is any site in the World Wide Web
- A website consists of many web pages
- The first page is the homepage
Webpage
- A document on the World Wide Web
- Usually, a Web page contains links to other Web pages
Prepared by Dr Richard Ng (2011)
Page 9
Prepared by Dr Richard Ng (2011)
Page 10
Web Browser
- A Web browser is the software that allows you to view
the Internet and move around it
- Example: Internet Explorer , Mozilla Fire Fox, Google Chrome
Uniform Resource Locator (URL)
- is an address of a website
- Example: http://www.oum.edu.my
- http:// represents hypertext transfer protocol
- www represents worldwide web
- oum represents the domain name
- .edu represents the host identifier
- .my represents the country code
Prepared by Dr Richard Ng (2011)
Page 11
Hyperlink (Pautan)
- jump or link to other locations
- displayed as underlined text, graphical objects, or pictures
http://www.oum.edu.my/
Prepared by Dr Richard Ng (2011)
Page 12
2.7. Microsoft Internet Explorer
Title Bar
Menu Bar
Tool Bar
Address Bar
2.8. Portable Document Format (PDF)
Fail PDF adalah sejenis perisian yang di gunakan
untuk pertukaran dokumen tanpa mengubah isi
kandungan
Nama fail diakhiri dengan .pdf
Acrobat Reader
diperlukan untuk
membaca fail PDF
Prepared by Dr Richard Ng (2011)
Page 13
Acrobat Reader
boleh dimuat-turun
dari Internet melalui
www.adobe.com
Sampel fail PDF
Prepared by Dr Richard Ng (2011)
Page 14
2.9. OUMs MYVLE
Prepared by Dr Richard Ng (2011)
Page 15
2.9. My Virtual Learning Environment (MyVLE)
Cara mengakses MyVLE:
Langkah: 1 Taip URL www.oum.edu.my
Langkah : 2 Klik padaFirst time login
Langkah : 3 Taip nombor Kad Pengenalan
Langkah : 4 Daftar username dan password dan klik
submit
Langkah : 5 Login melalui portal OUM dengan
menggunakan username dan password
Langkah : 6 Dalame MyVLE, anda dapat mengakases
myProfile, E-Services, email, Library,
Resources, OUM doc, Help, myCourse dan
Quick Links, announcement
Prepared by Dr Richard Ng (2011)
Page 16
Course Link
Prepared by Dr Richard Ng (2011)
Page 17
Course Forum
Prepared by Dr Richard Ng (2011)
Page 18
Digital Library
Prepared by Dr Richard Ng (2011)
Page 19
Bagaimana MyVLE membantu
Menambahbaik Pembelajaran Anda?
Self-assessment
Course materials and references
Communication and collaborative learning
Sharing resources and information
Prepared by Dr Richard Ng (2011)
Page 20
Self-assessment
Membantu anda menguji pemahaman anda seberapa
kali yang anda perlukan dan pada bila-bila masa
Course Content and Assignment
Mengakses bahan bacaan secara online serta memuat-
turun soalan tugasan
Communication and Collaborative Learning
Membolehkan anda berkomunikasi dan belajar daripada
tutor dan rakan pelajar pada bila-bila masa
- Online Discussion Forum
- Gmail
- Chat
Prepared by Dr Richard Ng (2011)
Page 21
Prepared by Dr Richard Ng (2011)
Page 22
Past Years Questions:
May 2008 - Part B
MyVLE, can enhance an OUM students learning.

a) Describe four tools in myVLE, and explain how each
tool can enhance the learning of an OUM student
(10 marks)
b) Ali does not want to attend face-to-face tutorial and
he believes that being active in myVLE is enough for
his learning at OUM. State FOUR (4) consequences
of his action.
(10 marks)
Prepared by Dr Richard Ng (2011)
Page 23
Sample Answers
a) Four tools in myVLE that can enhance learning are:

i) Self Assessment tool contains practice questions
which allows us to test ourselves as many times as
we wish at our own pace and comfort and at our own
time

ii) Course Content and Assignment - contains the
most recent, accurate, reliable and just-in-time
information or course content

iii) Communication and Collaboration consists of
online forum and email - allows us to interact,
communicate and learn from our tutor and peers
anytime and anywhere
Prepared by Dr Richard Ng (2011)
Page 24
iv) Useful Resources - contains extra content in the learning
module that we can use as additional resources for our
subjects. It contains added information from various
resources like YouTube, iRadio or website
b) Four consequences of not attending face-to-face tutorial:

i) Ali must possess skills in using computer and Internet
in order to stay active in the myVLE

ii) The quality of learning depends on the active
participation of all learners
Prepared by Dr Richard Ng (2011)
Page 25
iii) Ali will lose the opportunity of getting help from his
face-to-face tutor and also from his course mates

iv) Issues related to course materials, assignments and
other related issues are discussed during the
face-to-face tutorial sessions
Question?
Question?
Question?
End of
Topic
2
Prepared by Dr Richard Ng (2011)
Page 26