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The oldest domed mosque in Java is probably Jami Mosque of Tuban (1928) Mesjid Jami is
translated as Jami Mosque, which refers to the mosque where the weekly Friday prayer
Istiqlal Mosque, or Masjid Istiqlal, (Independence Mosque) in Jakarta, Indonesia is the largest mosque in
Southeast Asia. This national mosque of Indonesia was built to commemorate Indonesian independence and
named "Istiqlal", an Arabic word for "independence". The mosque was opened to the public 22 February 1978.
Within Jakarta, the mosque is positioned next to Merdeka Square and the Jakarta Cathedral.
The Great Mosque of Central Java (Indonesian: Masjid Agung Jawa Tengah or masjid agung) is a mosque in
the city of Semarang, Central Java. The mosque complex covers 10 hectares (25 acres). There are three central
buildings arranged in the shape of a U, with the domed mosque at the centre; all buildings have pitched, tiled
roofs, while the central mosque has four minarets. The central roof resembles the roof of a "joglo", the traditional
Javanese house, and symbolises the rising steps toward heaven or to gain God's blessing.