Beruflich Dokumente
Kultur Dokumente
ZTE University
Content
UE State transition
Signaling flow
Classification of Flows
Classification of Flows
UE Working Modes
Idle
Connected
UE State
Cell-DCH
Cell-FACH
Cell-PCH
There is no data transmitted in both uplink and downlink.
UE needs to listen to PICH for paging information.
UE works in discrete receiving, which saves the power effectively.
UTRAN knows exactly which cell the UE is in.
UE needs to do cell update procedure when it passes cells.
URA-PCH
There is no data transmitted in both uplink and downlink.
UE needs to listen to PICH for paging information and receive
discretely.
UTRAN only knows which URA (UTRAN Registration Area) UE
exists.
UE updates its location information only when its URA changes,
which further reduces the signaling saves resource.
CELL_PCH
CELL_DCH
CELL_FACH
IDLE
DEAD
CELL_PCH
CELL_DCH
CELL_FACH
IDLE
DEAD
CELL_PCH
CELL_DCH
CELL_FACH
IDLE
DEAD
CELL_PCH
CELL_DCH
CELL_FACH
IDLE
DEAD
Content
UE State transition
Signaling flow
RRC Connection
RB -Radio Bearer
RL (Radio Link)
UE Calling Flow
Power on
Cell selection
Cell/
Hand Over
URA update
Channel
RB/RAB
reconfiguration
Modification
Location
Update
Idle Mode
RRC
RAB
Release
Establish
Call
RRC
NAS
Initiate
Establish
Establish
UE in Idle Mode
8176 8176P-SC
#7 Scrambling
Code
#510 Scrambling
Code
Group
8177 Group
8177S-SC
112 8176P-SC
#1 Code
Scrambling Code
8160#504
8160
Scrambling
113 8177S-SC
8191 8191S-SC
Group
8161Group
8161
1 16P-SC
8064
8064
#0 Scrambling Code
6
127
8191S-SC
17S-SC
81758065
8175
Group
8065
1
0 0P-SC
7 31S-SC
8079 80791 1S-SC
3
1 15S-SC
1
5
The
left
8192
Scrambling
codes
are
used
for
compression
mode
Scrambling-code identification
CPICH is predefine
sequence
Spreading Factor is 256
(Cch,256,0)
Scrambling by Pscrambling code
UE identified through
symbol-by-symbol
correlation over the
primary P-CPICH with all
the scrambling codes
within the code group.
UE Calling Flow
Power on
Cell selection
Hand Over
Cell/
URA update
Location
Channel
RB/RAB
reconfiguration
Modification
Update
Idle Mode
RRC
RAB
Release
Establish
Call
RRC
NAS
Initiate
Establish
Establish
Node B
SRNC
SRNC
CN
RNS
MSC Server/VLR
HLR
1. Authentication Request
1.1 Send Authentication
Info
2. Authentication Response
3.Security Mode Control
4. Security Mode
Command
5. Security Mode
Complete
RNS
MSC Server/VLR
PVLR
HLR
Location Update
Confirm ACK
TMSI_Allocation_Complete
Release RB
Release CN
Signaling Connection
MAP_Insert _Subscriber_Data_ACK
MAP_Update _Location_ACK
UE Calling Flow
Power on
Cell selection
Hand Over
Cell/
URA update
Location
Channel
RB/RAB
reconfiguration
Modification
Update
Idle Mode
RRC
RAB
Release
Establish
Call
RRC
NAS
Initiate
Establish
Establish
CELL_PCH
CELL_DCH
CELL_FACH
Dedicated
Channel
RB Transport
Service
Network
Selection (PLMN)
Cell Camping
High level
Signaling
Triger (CN)
IDLE
Probe paging
channel
Cell
Reselection
DEAD
All the Status exist in UTRAN and UE, and transparent for CN
UE Calling Flow
Power on
Cell selection
Cell/
Hand Over
URA update
Channel
RB/RAB
reconfiguration
Modification
Location
Update
Idle Mode
RRC
RAB
Release
Establish
Call
RRC
NAS
Initiate
Establish
Establish
Node B
SRNC
MSC
1. RANAP RAB
Assignment Request
UE Initiate Call
UE
RNS
MSC
Called MSC
1. RRC establish
2. CN signaling establish
3. RRC DT(CM Service Request)
4. Authentication and Security
5. RRC DT(Setup)
6. RRC DT(Call Proceeding)
7. RAB establish
8. ISUP IAM
9. CN bearer establish
10. ISUP ACM
UE Receiving Call
UE
RNS
Called MSC
2. Paging
Calling MSC
1. ISUP IAM
3. Paging
4. RRC establish
5. CN signalling establish
6. RRC DT(Paging Response)
7. Authentication and Security
8. RRC DT(Setup)
9. RRC DT(Call Confirm)
10. RAB establish
11. RRC DT(Alerting)
UE Calling Flow
Power on
Cell selection
Cell/
Hand Over
URA update
Channel
RB/RAB
reconfiguration
Modification
Location
Update
Idle Mode
RRC
RAB
Release
Establish
Call
RRC
NAS
Initiate
Establish
Establish
Handover Category
Intra-system handover
Inter-system handover
2G/3G handover
Compression mode
The optimal fast close loop power control (MS always keep connection with the
most powerful cell)
Seamless handover, without RB interruption
When MS moves to the edge of the cell, and could not obtain enough signal power,
it can obtain Macro diversity from multiple cells
The UL signaling quality can be improved through obtaining Macro diversity when
Node B (Softer HO) and RNC (Soft HO) combine the receiving signal and lower the
required Transport power of UE.
UE
NodeB
(SRNS)
RL setup request
RL setup response
DRNC
RL creation request
RL setup response
SRNC
RL Deletion request
RL Deletion response
Target
NodeB
Original
NodeB
SRNC
Measurement report
RL setup request
RL setup response
Reconfiguration command
Reconfiguration completion
RL deletion request
RL deletion response
UE Calling Flow
Power on
Cell selection
Cell/
Hand Over
URA update
Channel
RB/RAB
reconfiguration
Modification
Location
Update
Idle Mode
RRC
RAB
Release
Establish
Call
RRC
NAS
Initiate
Establish
Establish
UE
RRC
Source RNC
RRC-relay
RNSAP
RRC
RRC
RRC
CN
SRNC Relocation
UE
Node B
RNC
Source
RNC
Target
1. Relocation Required
RANAP
RANAP
MSC/SGSN
2. Relocation Required
SGSN/MSC
RANAP
RANAP
RANAP
3. Relocation Request
RANAP
4. Relocation Request
RANAP
RANAP
5. ALCAP Iu Data
Transport Bearer Setup
6. Relocation
Request Ack.
RANAP
RANAP
7. Relocation Request Ack.
RANAP
8. Relocation Command
RANAP
9. Relocation Command
RANAP
RANAP
RANAP
RANAP
10. Relocation
Commit
RNSAP
RNSAP
RANAP
RANAP
12. Relocation
Complete
RANAP
RANAP
RANAP
RANAP
RANAP
RANAP
RANAP
RANAP
RANAP
RANAP
UE Calling Flow
Power on
Cell selection
Location
Cell/
Hand Over
URA update
Channel
RB/RAB
reconfiguration
Modification
Update
Idle Mode
RRC
RAB
Release
Establish
Call
RRC
NAS
Initiate
Establish
Establish
Node B
Drift RNS
Node B
Serving RNS
Drift
RNC
Serving
RNC
RNSAP
NBAP
NBAP
RNSAP
NBAP
RRC
RRC
CN
Node B
Drift RNS
Drift
RNC
Serving
RNC
Decision to switch to
Cell_DCH state
RNSAP
2. Radio Link Setup
Request
NBAP
NBAP
RNSAP
NBAP
Start RX
description
NBAP
RNSAP
RNSAP
Start TX
description
7. DCCH : Physical Channel Reconfiguration
RRC
RRC
8. DCCH : Physical Channel Reconfiguration Complete
RRC
RRC
9. Common Transp. Channel
Resources Release Request
RNSAP
RNSAP
Node B
DRNC
SRNC
Cell_FACH
state
1. Common Transp. ChannelResources
Initialization Request
RNSAP
RNSAP
RNSAP
RRC
RRC
RRC
NBAP
RNSAP
NBAP
NBAP
9. Radio Link Deletion Response
RNSAP
RNSAP
UE Calling Flow
Power on
Cell selection
Cell/
Hand Over
URA update
Channel
RB/RAB
reconfiguration
Modification
Location
Update
Idle Mode
RRC
RAB
Release
Establish
Call
RRC
NAS
Initiate
Establish
Establish
NodeB
SRNC