Beruflich Dokumente
Kultur Dokumente
AND HEALTH
MANAGEMENT
AN OVERVIEW
MIOSH
OSHA 1994
Guiding principles
Responsibilities for OSH lies with those WHO CREATE
THE RISK and those WHO WORK WITH THE RISK
Concept of so far as is REASONABLE / PRACTICABLE
MIOSH
PRACTICABLE
SEVERITY OF RISK
KNOWLEDGE ON HAZARDS/RISK/CONTROL
MIOSH
THE CONCEPT OF
SAFETY AND HEALTH
MANAGEMENT
MIOSH
MIOSH
LACK OF
CONTROL
BASIC
CAUSES
INADEQUATE
PERSONAL
FACTOR
PROGRAM
PROGRAM
STANDARD
COMPLIANCE
TO
STANDARD
MIOSH
JOB
FACTOR
IMMEDIATE
CAUSES
SUBSTANDARD
ACTS
AND
CONDITIONS
INCIDENT
LOSS
CONTACT
WITH
ENERGY
OR
SUBSTANCE
PEOPLE
PROPERTY
PROCESS
MIOSH
LOSS
INCIDENT
IMMEDIATE CAUSES
BASIC CAUSES
LACK OF CONTROL
MIOSH
LOSS
INCIDENT
IMMEDIATE CAUSES
BASIC CAUSES
MIOSH
LOSS
INCIDENT
IMMEDIATE CAUSES
MIOSH
LOSS
INCIDENT
LOSS
MIOSH
MIOSH
MIOSH
MIOSH
RM 5-50
RM 1-3
MIOSH
LEDGER COST OF
PROPERTY DAMAGE
( UNINSURED COSTS)
UNINSURED
MISCELLANEOUS
COST
MIOSH
Piper
MIOSH
PLAN
DO
ACT
CHECK
MIOSH
CONTINUAL
IMPROVEMENT
ACT
REVIEW
AND
IMPROVEMENT
MEASUREMENT
COMMITMENT
& POLICY
PLAN
PLANNING
&
EVALUATION
MIOSH
CHECK
IMPLEMENTATION
& OPERATION
DO
Corrective
Action
Implementation
Monitor
Audit
Management Review
MIOSH
OHS
Policy
Management
Review
Measurement
and
Evaluation
MIOSH
Planning
Implementation
POLICY
ORGANISING
AUDITING
PLANNING &
IMPLEMENTING
MEASURING
PERFORMANCE
REVIEWING
PERFORMANCE
MIOSH
ILO-OSH 2001
MIOSH
Malaysian OSH-MS
MIOSH
MIOSH
MIOSH
Finance
Loss control and cost reduction strategies
Aspect on non-speculative risk
management (product liability, security,
property damage, financial loss & legal
liability)
Investment decisions on new business
acquisitions,premises,plant & processes
General financing planning & budgetary
control
MIOSH
Human Resources
Recruitment, selection, placement, transfer,
training, development & learning
Structuring of the organisation to promote a
positive health & safety culture
Work and job structuring to achieve
participation and involvement
Health promotion activities
Communication
MIOSH
MIOSH
MIOSH
OSH
Performance Standards
& Indicators
MIOSH
Standards :-
MIOSH
MIOSH
Setting PS&PI at
INPUT STAGE
Objective is to eliminate and minimise
hazards and risk entering the
organisation.
Should cover:
Physical Resources
Human Resources
Information
MIOSH
Setting PS&PI at
INPUT STAGE
Physical
Resources:
of workplace
Installation of plant & substances used
by organisation
Setting PS&PI at
INPUT STAGE
Human
Resources:
MIOSH
Setting PS&PI at
INPUT STAGE
Information:
MIOSH
Setting PS&PI at
INTERNAL ACTIVITY STAGE
Objective is to eliminate and minimise
risks arising inside the organisation
Should cover :
Four elements involve in creating OSH
culture
Control,
Communication,
Cooperation
MIOSH
Competence
&
Setting PS&PI in
Control
To
MIOSH
Setting PS&PI
in Cooperation
To
MIOSH
Setting PS&PI
in Communication
Setting PS&PI
in Competence
To
MIOSH
Setting PS&PI at
INTERNAL ACTIVITY STAGE
These
4 elements to be establish in
4 sources of Risk :
1. Premises
Place
MIOSH
Setting PS&PI at
INTERNAL ACTIVITY STAGE
2. Plant & substances
Handling,
3. Procedure
Design
4. People
Placement
& competence
Health surveillance
MIOSH
Setting PS&PI at
OUTPUT STAGE
Objective
MIOSH
Setting PS&PI at
OUTPUT STAGE
Product
and services :
Setting PS&PI at
OUTPUT STAGE
By-products
of work activities :
Setting PS&PI at
OUTPUT STAGE
Information :
PERFORMANCE
MEASUREMENT/
EVALUATION
&
AUDIT
MIOSH
POLICY
ORGANISING
AUDITING
PLANNING &
IMPLEMENTING
MEASURING
PERFORMANCE
REVIEWING
PERFORMANCE
MIOSH
OHS
Policy
Management
Review
Measurement
and
Evaluation
MIOSH
Planning
Implementation
ILO-OSH 2001
MIOSH
WHY MEASURE ?
MIOSH
Performance monitoring
and measurement- OSHMS
MIOSH
MIOSH
ACTIVE MONITORING
SYSTEM
MIOSH
MIOSH
Eg of ACTIVE MONITORING
MIOSH
MIOSH
MIOSH
INCIDENT RECORDING
Eg of Reactive Monitoring
INCIDENT BOOK
A record of the initial report with details of the
incident, time, name etc
INVESTIGATION REPORT
DETAILED RECORD FORM
For collection of accurate information abut the
circumstances of the incident
MIOSH
MIOSH
Investigation System
MIOSH
ACTIVE
REACTIVE
ACTION NECESSARY
FOR IMMEDIATE RISK
INVESTIGATE
REVIEW
AUDIT &
REVIEWING
PERFORMANCE
MIOSH
MIOSH
Why Audit?
MIOSH
MIOSH
MIOSH
MIOSH
MIOSH