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AC Motor
Electrical
Energy
Mechanical
Energy
What is AC motor?
An AC motor is an electric motor that is driven
by an alternating current.
It has two basic electrical parts: a "stator" and
a "rotor"
STATOR
The stator is in the stationary electrical component.
It consists of a group of individual electro-magnets
arranged in such a way that they form a hollow
cylinder, with one pole of each magnet facing toward
the center of the group.
The term, "stator" is derived from the word stationary.
Rotor
The rotor: is the rotating electrical component. It also
consists of a group of electro-magnets arranged around a
cylinder, with the poles facing toward the stator poles.
The term "rotor" is derived from the word rotating.
Types of Rotor
Wound Rotor
Concept of Slip
In practice the IM will always run at a speed lower
than the synchronous speed
The difference between the motor speed and the
synchronous speed is called the Slip
Flux
Stator
Slip
Rotor
Slip of IM is given by
Ns is Synchronous speed (speed of rotating
magnetic field )
N is speed of Rotor
Percentage slip given by
f=S X f
Where f is freq of rotor current
S is slip and f is supply freq
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