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Business Strategy and

Policy
Lecture-15

Recap
Industry Analysis
External Factor Evaluation (EFE)
Matrix

Todays Lecture
Competitive Profile Matrix (CPM)

Identifies firms major competitors


and their strengths & weaknesses in
relation to a sample firms strategic
position

Industry Analysis (CPM)


Competitive profile matrix show the clear picture
to the firm about their strong points and weak
points relative to their competitors.
The CPM score is measured on basis of critical
success factors, each factor is measured in same
scale mean the weight remain same for every
firm only rating varies.
The best thing about CPM that it include your
firm and also facilitate to add other competitors
make easier the comparative analysis.

Industry Analysis (CPM)


Critical success factors
Critical success factors are extracted after deep
analysis of external and internal environment of
the firm.
Obviously there are some good and some bad
for the company in the external environment
and internal environment.
The higher rating show that firm strategy is
doing well to support this critical success factors
and lower rating means firm strategy is lacking
to support the factor.
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Industry Analysis (CPM)


Rating
Rating in CPM represent the response of firm toward
the critical success factors. Highest the rating better
the response of the firm towards the critical success
factor,rating range from 1.0 to 4.0 and can be
applied to any factor.
There are some important point related to rating in CPM.
Rating is applied to each factor.
The response is poor represented by 1.0
The response is average is represented by 2.0
The response is above average represented by 3.0
The response is superior represented by 4.0
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Industry Analysis (CPM)


Weight
Weight attribute in CPM indicates the
relative importance of factor to being
successful in the firms industry.
The weight range from 0.0 means not
important and 1.0 means important, sum of
all assigned weight to factors must be
equal to 1.0 otherwise the calculation
would not be consider correct.
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Industry Analysis (CPM)


Weighted Score
Weighted score value is the result
achieved after multiplying each
factor rating with the weight.

Industry Analysis (CPM)


The sum of all weighted score is equal to the total
weighted score, final value of total weighted score
should be between range 1.0 (low) to 4.0(high).
The average weighted score for CPM matrix is 2.5
any company total weighted score fall below 2.5
consider as weak.
The company total weighted score higher then 2.5
is consider as strong in position.
The other dimension of CPM is the firm with higher
total weighted score considered as the winner
among the competitors.
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(CPM)

Ufone

Zong

Critical Success
Factor

Weigh Ratin
t
g

Advertising

0.20

Product Quality

0.10

Price Competition

0.10

Management

0.10

Financial Position

0.15

Customer Loyalty

0.10

Global Expansion

0.20

Market Share

0.05

Total

1.00

Telenor

Scor
e

Ratin
g

Scor
e

Ratin
g

Score

0.2
0
0.4

0.8
0
0.4

0.60

0.30

0
0.3
0
0.3

0.40

0.30

0
0.4
5
0.4

0.45

0.20

0
0.4
0
0.2

0.40

0.15

0
0.3
0
0.4
0
0.6
0
0.4
0
0.8
0
0.0
5
3.1
5

4
3
3
3
4
2
4

0
3.2
5

2.80
Ch.3-10

Industry Analysis (CPM)


Numbers
reveal
the
relative
strengths of firms. The aim is not to
arrive at a single number, but rather
to
assimilate
and
evaluate
information in a meaningful way that
aids in decision making.

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Example

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Industry Analysis (CPM)


Competitiveness of the firm can be measured on the basis of
industry key success factors and firms strengths.
If variation between the final score is found among the rivals; than
with the higher score getter has the greater netcompetitive
advantageand vice versa for lower score getter.
The final scores showed that the Coca Cola is a strong company in
respect of itscompetitors. The Pepsi and Cadbury Schweppes
stayed on the second and third position with scores 3.48 and 2.88
respectively.
Coca Cola has highest score in the industry in terms of industry key
success factors.
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Competitive Analysis: Porters FiveForces Model


Potential development
of substitute products

Bargaining power
of suppliers

Rivalry among
competing firms

Bargaining power
of consumers

Potential entry of new


competitors

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Industry Analysis (EFE)


External Factor Evaluation Matrix
Summarize & evaluate:
Demographic

Governmental

Social

Environmental

Technological

Cultural

Political

Competitive

Economic

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Industry Analysis (CPM)


Competitive Profile Matrix

Identifies
firms
major
competitors and their strengths
& weaknesses in relation to a
sample firms strategic position

16

Summary
Competitive Profile Matrix (CPM)

Identifies firms major competitors


and their strengths & weaknesses in
relation to a sample firms strategic
position

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Next Lecture
The Internal Assessment
Nature of an Internal Audit
Resource Based View (RBV)
Integrating Strategy & Culture

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