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Commissioning
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Learning Guide
Page 2
References
Page 3
Objectives
Page 4
Contents
1.
2.
3.
Page 5
Contents
1.
Page 6
Optional/Requi
Remarks
red
Powering on the
equipment
Testing indicators
Accessing the Web
LCT
Configuring the data
Performing the
service loopback test
Required
Required
Required
Optional
Page 7
Optional/Requi
Remarks
red
Testing E1 cables
connections
Optional
Optional
Testing the RF
transmit power
Required
Testing the
active/standby crossconnect board
switching
Required
Page 8
Optional/
Item
Required
Aligning the
antenna
Testing the ECC
Testing the
orderwire phone
Testing all
services
Remarks
-
Required
Required
Required
Page 9
Optional/Requir
Item
ed
Required
Remarks
Check and ensure that the clock
source can be traced normally.
It is applicable when the 1+1
Required
HSB/FD/SD protection is
configured.
Required
Required
Page 10
Page 11
Preparing Tools
The tools that are required include the common tools, special tools and
Type
Common
tool
Special
tool
Instrume
nt
Description
Adjustable wrench, percussion drill, sharp-nose
pliers, and electric knife
Anti-static glove, ESD-preventive wrist strap,
telescope, and intercom
Multi-meter, BER tester, and laptop computer
(installed with the Web LCT)
Page 12
The laptop computer must be installed with the Web LCT, and
applications should work normally.
Page 13
Page 14
Summary
Commissioning conditions
Page 15
Contents
1.
2.
3.
Page 16
Contents
2.
Page 17
Prerequisites
Multi-meter
Procedure
Page 18
The PROG indicator on the SCC board should be first on. After it
blinks and is lit green for some time, it should be off.
For details on the board indicators, refer to the OptiX RTN 600
Radio Transmission System Product Description.
Note: The SYS-PWR and ODU-PWR switches on PXC and IF boards have
the locking device. They need to be slightly pull out before switch
them.
Page 19
Testing Indicators
Prerequisites
LAMP
TEST
button
Procedure
Page 20
Prerequisites
NM interface
Network cable
Procedure
Page 21
Page 22
Prerequisites
Web LCT
Procedure
Before configuring the NE data, create the NE, log in and modify the
ID settings of the NE according to the requirements in the Network
Planning Document.
The OptiX RTN 600 can be configured in two modes, General Mode
and Wizard Mode. Users can choose the proper configuration mode
depending on the specific configuration scenarios. For details, refer
to the OptiX RTN 600 Radio Transmission System Configuration
Guide.
Page 23
Prerequisites
Web LCT
Procedure
Page 24
Page 25
Prerequisites
Web LCT
Page 26
Procedure
Page 27
Prerequisites
Web LCT
BER tester
Procedure
Connect the BER tester to the first E1 port of the OptiX RTN 600 at
the DDF.
Set the corresponding E1 port to outloop by using the Web LCT.
Observe the BER tester. The AIS alarm displayed on the BER tester
should be cleared.
Page 28
Tip
Connect all E1 ports in a serial manner and
set all of them to outloop by using the Web
LCT. In this way, you can check whether all E1
ports are normal at the same time. If any fault
occurs, you also need to locate it segmentally.
Page 29
Prerequisites
Web LCT
Procedure
Page 30
Prerequisites
Web LCT
BER tester
Page 31
Procedure
Page 32
Questions
How should the E1 port be set and connected for testing the
connections of E1 cables? How to adopt the testing it quickly?
Why shall we disable the ATPC function when test RF transmit power?
What are the two modes in data configuration? What are the
differences between them?
Page 33
Summary
Testing indicators
Page 34
Contents
1.
2.
3.
Page 35
Table of Contents
3.
Page 36
Prerequisites
Page 37
Procedure
1.
According to the designed received signal level (RSL) along with the
relationship curve between the VBNC and RSL described in the user
documents (shipped with the equipment) of the ODU, read the
designed value of the VBNC.
2.
3.
Fix the antenna at the opposite end, and adjust the azimuth
(elevation) of the antenna at the local end in a wide range. Use the
multi-meter to observe the VBNC value of the ODU at the local end. At
least three peak signals should be detected and the voltage of the
peak signal in the middle should be maximum. When the V BNC
reaches the maximum value, tighten the antenna. When the
antenna is being tightened, keep that the V BNC is always the
maximum.
Page 38
6.
7.
8.
9.
As step 3, adjust the elevation (azimuth) of the antenna. And tighten it.
Tighten the antennas at the local end. Repeat steps 3 and 4 to adjust
the antennas at the opposite end and tighten them.
Repeat steps 3 to 5 for two to four times. When the RSL of the
antennas at the local end and the remote end reach the maximum
value, tighten the antennas at both ends.
Test VBNC of ODUs at both ends by multi-meter. Read the actual receive
power level (RSL) by referring to the relationship curve between the
VBNC and RSL for the ODUs at both ends. The difference between actual
RSL value and its designed value should be ranged from -3 dB to +3
dB.
If the VBNC does not meet the above requirements, check whether the
antennas at both ends are approximately aligned by referring to the
step2. Also you can refer to the OptiX RTN 600 Radio Transmission
System Maintenance Guide for solutions.
After antennas aligning is complete, tighten all screws of the antennas.
Page 39
Prerequisites
Precautions
Web LCT
Procedure
Page 40
Click OK. In this case, a row of data for the newly added NE is
added in the NE List page.
Observe Login Status of the newly added NE. Login Status
should be displayed as Logged In.
Page 41
Prerequisites
Procedure
Repeat the above four steps to test other E1 ports one by one.
Page 42
Prerequisites
BER tester
Procedure
Test the BER for 5 to 10 minutes by BER tester. No bit errors should
occur.
Release the loopback.
Page 43
Prerequisites
None.
Procedure
Check the status of the order wire at the local equipment side.
The status of the order wire should meet the following
requirements:
Page 44
Pick up the order wire, and press the TALK key on the front panel of the
phone. The red indicator on the upper right side of the front panel is on,
accompanied by the dial tone.
Dial the order wire number of the opposite equipment. Normally, the voice
quality is good and the voice is clear.
The maintenance personnel at the opposite equipment side dials the order
wire of the local equipment. Normally, the order wire rings and at the same
time the red indicator on the upper right side of the front panel is on.
Pick up the phone, and press the TALK key to talk. The red indicator on the
upper right side of the phone is on. Normally, the voice quality is good and
the voice is clear.
Page 45
Prerequisites
Procedure
Query the current clock priority table by using the Web LCT.
According to the clock priority table, query whether the current
clock tracing source is traced normally.
If the active and standby PXC boards are configured, perform the
active/standby switching. This operation can check whether the
current clock source can be traced normally after the switching.
After the test is complete, restore the PXC boards in slot1 as
active board.
Page 46
Prerequisites
Page 47
Procedure
Page 48
Page 49
Prerequisites
Procedure
Page 50
View the abnormal events of the NE by Web LCT. The abnormal events
of SDH SNCP Switching are displayed in Abnormal Event List.
View the BER test result. The result should indicate that the service has
recovered after a transient interruption.
Page 51
Prerequisites
Precautions
If the 24-hour BER cannot be tested for each hop on the link
because of the restrictions of the actual situation, choose the
E1 service of the first node and terminal node of each link to
perform this test. This operation ensures that the test path
covers all the radio links.
The following test procedure considers the E1 service between
stations as an example. If no E1 service is configured between
stations, perform the test through the configured WS service
(only applicable in the SDH radio).
Page 52
Procedure
Page 53
Postrequisites
If bit errors occur in the first 24-hour BER test, remove the
fault. Perform another 24-hour BER test until the test is
passed.
Page 54
Questions
How long should it take to test the E1 service and WS service respectively by using the BER tester?
How should we handle bit errors occurring in the 24-hour BER test?
Page 55
Summary
Page 56
Thank You
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