Beruflich Dokumente
Kultur Dokumente
Group-4
Presented by:
Amruth Pavan Davuluri
Chandan Kumar Jha
Deepti Tripathi
Kumar Aniket
Neha Kasana
FDI
Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) is an investment in a business
by an investor from another country for which the foreign
investor has control over the company purchased.
The Organization of Economic Cooperation and Development
(OECD) defines control as owning 10% or more of the
business.
One of the primary advantage of FDI is that it allows money
to go freely to whatever business has the best prospects for
growth anywhere in the world.
ASEAN
The Association of Southeast Asian Nations(ASEAN)
was formed on August 8, 1967 by five member
countries: Singapore, Indonesia, Malaysia, Thailand
and Philippines.
Today, the membership has grown to ten with the
joining of Brunei, Cambodia, Laos, Burma and Vietnam.
The force behind ASEAN was politics at its inception i.e.
prevention of external interference in the internal
affairs of member countries.
With a population of over 500 million and combined
GDP of more than $1 trillion, what happens in ASEAN
countries is not only important to Asia and Europe but
to the entire globe community.
FDI in ASEAN
Trade Agreements in
ASEAN
ASEAN is the third largest trade bloc in the world after European
Union and NAFTA.
ASEAN has largely cancelled all import and export duty taxes on
items traded between its member countries.
ASEANs free trade agreement with China allows MNCs and regional
companies to place the manufacturing capacity at cheaper
locations.
ASEAN also has a series of Comprehensive Economic Partnerships
with Japan and FTA with South Korea.
ASEAN also has a combined FTA with New Zealand and Australia.
This is known as AANZFTA. It has eliminated tariffs on 67 percent of
all traded products between the regions and will expand to 96
percent by 2020.
FDI statistics
Indian Investors
want to enter
ASEAN for:
IT
Automobiles
Engineering
Pharmaceuticals
ASEAN Investors
want to enter India
for:
Construction
services
Transportation
services
Engineering
services
Shipping
1
2
5
6
10
Name of
Country
April-2010-March-2011
April-2011-March-2012
Value in INR Value in US$ Value in INR Value in US$
Lacs
Million
Lacs
Million
India Export 10,525.05
23.07
406,235.77 895.49
to BRUNEI
India Export 30,483.23
66.94
47,753.35
99.45
to
CAMBODIA
India Export 2,592,440.7 5,700.78
3,210,069.6 6,677.99
to
9
1
INDONESIA
India Export 5,943.51
13.11
7,320.34
14.97
to LAO PD
RP
India Export 1,767,721.0 3,871.17
1,910,321.0 3,980.36
to MALAYSIA 5
0
India Export 145,903.12 320.62
264,450.60 545.38
to
MYANMAR
India Export 400,462.19 881.10
476,321.82 992.91
to
PHILIPPINES
India Export 4,473,173.3 9,825.44
8,036,299.9 16,857.71
to
1
8
SINGAPORE
India Export 1,034,625.6 2,274.21
1,425,353.4 2,961.01
to
6
9
THAILAND
India Export 1,204,507.3 2,651.44
1,808,498.3 3,719.09
to VIETNAM 6
0
SOC REP
Total
11,665,785 25,627.88 17,592,624 36,744.36
.27
.27
112.28
27.74
12.90
2,899,608.7 5,331.30
0
-9.67
-20.17
15,712.71
114.64
93.12
2,414,350.8 4,444.07
5
296,070.66 544.66
26.38
11.65
11.96
-0.13
646,549.08 1,187.19
35.74
19.57
7,399,496.6 13,619.24
3
-7.92
-19.21
2,031,024.1 3,733.17
6
42.49
26.08
2,156,284.2 3,967.37
5
19.23
6.68
17,941,925 33,008.21
.71
1.99
-10.17
28.91
Indian exports
indexed to 100 in
2001
30
25
20
15
10
5
0
Exports in USD
billion
1
2
10
Name of
Country
April-2010-March-2011
Value in INR Value in US$
Lacs
Million
India Import 106,485.70 234.17
from BRUNEI
India Import 3,637.69
8.01
from
CAMBODIA
India Import 4,513,629.3 9,918.63
from
0
INDONESIA
India Import 100.53
0.22
from LAO PD
RP
India Import 2,974,590.4 6,523.58
from
4
MALAYSIA
India Import 465,115.40 1,017.67
from
MYANMAR
India Import 195,046.60 429.39
from
PHILIPPINES
India Import 3,254,576.7 7,139.31
from
5
SINGAPORE
India Import 1,945,991.1 4,272.09
from
4
THAILAND
India Import 484,759.06 1,064.90
from
VIETNAM
SOC REP
Total
13,943,932 30,607.96
.60
April-2011-March-2012
Value in INR Value in US$
Lacs
Million
285,369.97 605.02
April-2012-March-2013
%Growth in %Growth in
US$
Value in INR Value in US$ INR
Lacs
Million
440,597.91 814.80
54.40
34.67
3,463.66
6,469.52
7.27
11.90
86.78
63.69
7,041,989.6 14,765.93
2
8,096,569.7 14,879.49
6
14.98
0.77
44,065.07
76,479.58
73.56
55.32
89.26
138.64
4,538,502.7 9,473.64
7
5,419,876.3 9,951.06
3
19.42
5.04
661,401.33
1,381.15
770,118.21
1,412.69
16.44
2.28
212,544.32
441.38
274,358.42
504.00
29.08
14.19
3,970,847.5 8,388.49
5
4,076,395.0 7,486.38
9
2.66
-10.75
2,532,484.4 5,283.84
1
2,911,298.1 5,352.61
0
14.96
1.30
832,325.93
1,259,442.2 2,314.78
4
51.32
34.36
23,331,605 42,866.36
.17
15.94
1.68
1,722.87
20,122,994 42,158.84
.63
India-Singapore
Indias largest trade and investment partner in the ASEAN is
Singapore.
It accounts for a third of Indias overall trade with ASEAN.
The bilateral trade has grown significantly from US$ 8.8 billion in
2005-06 to US$ 21.1 billion in 2013.
Singapore has emerged as the seventh largest trade partner of
India globally with US$ 19.3 billion of bilateral trade in 2013-14 .
Singapore acts as a key offshore logistics and financial hub of
many Indian companies. Nine Indian banks operate in SingaporeIndian overseas Bank, UCO Bank, Indian Bank, Bank of India, Axis
Bank, ICICI Bank, Bank of Baroda, Exim Bank and State Bank of
India.
India signed Comprehensive Economic Cooperation
Agreement (CECA) with Singapore, the first such agreement to
be signed by India with any country. This integrates agreements
on trade in goods and services, economic cooperation and
investment protection in fields like science & technology,
India-Indonesia
Indonesia is the second largest trading partner of India
among ASEAN countries. The bilateral trade has
increased to US$ 20.1 billion in 2012-13 from US$ 6.9
billion in 2007-08.
India is the largest buyer of crude palm oil from
Indonesia and imports minerals, coal, pulp and paper
rubber and hydrocarbons reserves.
India exports maize, refined petroleum products,
commercial vehicles, oil seeds , cotton, animal feed,
telecommunication equipment, plastics and steel
products and to Indonesia. Also, India exports
pharmaceuticals in bulk and formulations to Indonesia.
Conclusion