Beruflich Dokumente
Kultur Dokumente
Conics
12.1 Distance & Midpoint Formulas
12.2 Circles
12.1 - 2
P2 = (x2, y2)
d(P1, P2)
|y2 y1|
P2 =(x1, y1)
|x2 x1|
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12.1 - 3
[3 (3)]2 [3 (5)]2
6 2 82
36 64
100
10
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12.1 - 4
(5 6) 2 (2 6) 2
(1) 2 (4)2
1 16
17 4.123
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12.1 - 5
2
2
12.1 - 6
x1 x2 y1 y2
M
,
2
2
0 4 8 (6)
2
2
4 2
,
2 2
2,1
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-8
M = (2, 1)
-8
12.1 - 7
Chapter 12
Conics
Section 2
Circles
12.1 - 9
Conic Sections
Conics, an abbreviation for conic sections are curves that result
from the intersection of a right circular cone and a plane. The four
conics are shown below.
Axis
Axis
Axis
Axis
Circle
Ellipse
Parabola
Hyperbola
12.1 - 10
(h, k)
(x, y)
r
12.1 - 11
r=4
(x ( 5))2 + (y (2))2 = 42
(x + 5)2 + (y 2)2 = 16
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12.1 - 12
Graphing a Circle
Example:
Graph the equation (x + 5)2 + (y 2)2 = 16.
y
h = 5, k = 2
r=4
( 5, 6)
8
6
4
( 5, 2)
( 9, 2)
( 1, 2)
x
8
6 4 2
( 5, 2)
4
6
8
12.1 - 13
Factor.
12.1 - 14