Beruflich Dokumente
Kultur Dokumente
3.
Detection of elements
(Qualitative analysis)
(a)
Detection of carbon
(b)
Detection of hydrogen
(c)
Detection of nitrogen
(d)
Detection of sulphur
(e)
Detection of halogen
(f)
Detection of oxygen
Filtration
Crystallization
Sublimation
Distillation
Differential extraction
Chromatography
1. Boiling point.
2. Melting point.
3. Mixed melting point.
Detection of C, H, N, halogens
P, S, and oxygen.
Organic compound
Fused with sodium
(Na)
Lassaigness extract
(has NaCN)
sodium cyanide
Na4
Fe(CN)6
Sodium ferrocyanide
Excess of HCl
and FeCl 3
(ferric chloride)
Fe 4 Fe( CN ) 6
3
Ferric ferrocyanide
prusslain blue
colouration confirms
presence of nitrogen
in organic compounds
Beilstein's test
Organic compound
Heated over
Copper wire
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Black ppt
(PbS)
It shows the presence of sulphur in organic
compound.
Hence, answer is (d).
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d
Thank you