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CEB Marketing Leadership Council

CREATE AN ANNUAL MARKETING


PLAN
Full Toolkit

FRAMEWORK FOR ANNUAL MARKETING PLANNING

Conduct Planning
Analyses

Manage Planning
Logistics

List the business objectives your plan


will help fulfill
Objective Definition Tool (p.3-4)

Identify stakeholders involved in plan


creation.
Marketing Plan Team Builder Tool
(p.5-9)

Create a workflow and


timeline, and allocate planning
responsibilities.
Suggested Planning Activities
(p.10-11)
Identify and select metrics to
measure plan success.
Planning Project Management
Tool (p.12-13)
Metrics Selection Tool
(p.14-15)

Prioritize and Budget for


Key Initiatives

Communicate
Marketing Plan

Analyze past years marketing plan


performance.

Identify marketing initiatives with the


maximum growth potential.

13 Summarize key plan objectives,

Select a limited number of key


analyses that will provide the most
critical inputs for your current year
marketing plan.

Short-list marketing initiatives with


the maximum business and
financial impact.

14 Set individual goals based on the

Conduct the selected planning


analyses needed to populate your
marketing plan.

10 Identify the resources needed to


execute planned marketing
initiatives.

strategies, initiatives, and success


measures.
marketing plans objectives.

15 Create a dashboard to track the


performance of the planned
marketing initiatives.

11 Benchmark your marketing

budget breakdown against that of


your peers, as needed.

12 Create a marketing budget for

executing the planned marketing


initiatives.

OBJECTIVE DEFINITION TOOL

OBJECTIVE STATEMENT TOOL


Illustrative Example, Alpha Insurance Company

How and when to use this tool: Use this worksheet to list business objectives of your current year marketing plan for ready reference. Use the illustrative examples given in the
template below as a reference to state your objectives and success measures for each objective.

Marketing Plan
Business Unit-Level Marketing Goal: Increase gross revenue by 15%
Marketing Plan Objectives

Measures

1. Increase overall sales by 25% across Health Insurance products

% Change in Sales for Current Year


from Previous Year

2. Increase customer loyalty across primary target segment (working professionals


between the age groups of 18 to 35 years)

Change in Net Promoter Score

2014 The Corporate Executive Board Company. All Rights Reserved.

MARKETING PLAN TEAM BUILDER


TOOL

STRUCTURING A MARKETING PLANNING TEAM


Illustrative Example, Alpha Insurance Company

Build a marketing plan


creation team that consists
of representatives from
Marketing as well as other
departments that provide
critical inputs to create your
annual marketing plan.

(Vice President, Marketing) Plan Leader


Serve as the chief facilitator and decision
maker of the annual marketing plan creation
team.

Marketing Research/ Analytics

Corporate Planning

Provide insights on company, competitor, and


customer trends evidenced from traditional
market research and customer data sources

Provide guidance on how to align current year


marketing planning objectives to overall
strategic objectives

Corporate Finance

Business Unit Head, Health Insurance

Provide expertise on creating budgets and


financial plans for current year marketing
initiatives

Provide business unit objectives and current


year priorities that influence current year
marketing plan

Sales
Provide voice of the customer inputs into
marketing planning

Collective Roles and Responsibilities


Note: The figure on this page
represents typical stakeholders
involved in the marketing plan creation
process. These stakeholder roles may
vary for your company.

Facilitate provision of different data needed for external and internal analysis to be conducted to assess current and
potential marketing capabilities, opportunities, and threats.
Weigh-in and select most impactful marketing initiatives for the current year.
Identify dependencies between different departments workflows and develop synergistic plans to execute marketing
planning initiatives
Review success of marketing planning initiatives against set objectives

Instructions

2014 The Corporate Executive Board Company. All Rights Reserved.

Template

STAKEHOLDER INPUT ASSESSMENT TEMPLATE


Illustrative Example, Alpha Insurance Company
How to Use This Tool: Use this tool to create a list of key stakeholders who you will have to coordinate with to create your annual marketing plan. List out each stakeholder in the
first column and write down their key priorities. Then mention all critical inputs that you require from the stakeholder (such as customer data, sales data, etc.).

Stakeholder

Role In Marketing Planning

Customer Insights

1.

Provide critical customer and competitor data for


analysis and creating current year marketing
initiatives.

Sales

1. Provide voice of customer inputs on customer


experience, purchase process, channel partner
management, etc.

Instructions

2014 The Corporate Executive Board Company. All Rights Reserved.

Critical Inputs Required


1.
2.
3.
4.

Brand Performance data


Usage and attitude studies
Customer verbatim
Segmentation data

1.
2.

VOC survey findings


Sales feedback forms

Template

MARKETING PLANNING TEAM BUILDER TEMPLATE


Instructions: Fill out the template below to identify individuals to staff your annual marketing plan creation team. In addition, use this template to list out the key roles,
responsibilities and areas of expertise each member must have. Refer to the illustrative example on the Slide 5 of this deck to help you fill this template.

[Insert Plan Leader Designation]


[Insert the leaders role and responsibilities]

[Insert Designation]

[Insert Designation]

[Insert the team members role, responsibilities


and area(s) of expertise]

[Insert the team members role, responsibilities


and area(s) of expertise]

[Insert Designation]

[Insert Designation]

[Insert the team members role, responsibilities


and area(s) of expertise]

[Insert the team members role, responsibilities


and area(s) of expertise]

[Insert Designation]
[Insert the team members role, responsibilities
and area(s) of expertise]

Marketing Planning Team Roles and Responsibilities Charter


[Enter collective team objectives]

Instructions

2014 The Corporate Executive Board Company. All Rights Reserved.

Template

STAKEHOLDER INPUT ASSESSMENT TEMPLATE


Instructions: Refer to the Slide 6 of this deck to fill this template.

Stakeholder

Role In Marketing Planning

Instructions

2014 The Corporate Executive Board Company. All Rights Reserved.

Critical Inputs Required

Template

SUGGESTED PLANNING ACTIVITIES


(Pdf Format)

SUGGESTED PLANNING ACTIVITIES

How to use this Tool: This tool lists out the suggested activities needed to help you create an annual marketing plan.
To use the tool, follow the steps below:
Double click on the icon below to open the PDF and access a list of marketing planning action steps.

PLANNING
ACTIVITIES

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11

PLANNING PROJECT
MANAGEMENT TOOL
(Excel Format)

PLANNING PROJECT MANAGEMENT TOOL

How to use this Tool: The Planning Project Management Tool helps you create a schedule for your annual marketing plan.
To use the tool, follow the steps below:
Double click on the icon below to activate the open the excel tool and read through the tool instructions.
Next, scroll through the different tabs, to help you perform calculations and achieve desired outcomes.

PROJECT
MANAGEMENT

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13

METRICS SELECTION TOOL


(Excel Format)

METRICS SELECTION TOOL

How to use this Tool: The Metrics Selection Tool helps you select metrics to measure success of your marketing plan initiatives.
To use the tool, follow the steps below:
Double click on the icon below to activate the excel interface of the tool and read through the tool instructions.
Next, scroll through the different tabs, to help you perform calculations and achieve desired outcomes.

METRICS
SELECTION

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15

FRAMEWORK FOR ANNUAL MARKETING PLANNING

Conduct Planning
Analyses

Manage Planning
Logistics

1 List the business objectives your plan


will help fulfill.

Identify stakeholders involved in


plan creation.

Create a workflow and


timeline, and allocate planning
responsibilities.

Identify and select metrics to


measure plan success.

7
7

Analyze past years marketing plan


performance.
Prior Year Performance Analysis
Tool (p. 17-22)
Select a few optional planning
analyses to populate your marketing
plan.
Planning Analysis Prioritization
Tool (p. 23-24)
Conduct the selected planning
analyses needed to populate your
marketing plan.
Market Overview Tool (p.25-26)

Competitive Positioning Tool


(p.27-28)

Trends Assessment Tool.


(p.29-38)

Customer Share Development


Tool. (p.39-40)

Monitor emerging consumer


trends for your industry (B2C).
(p.41-42)

Customer Understanding Tool


(p.43-62)

Brand Health Scorecard (p.63-64)

Competitive Differentiation Tool


(p.65-78)

Prioritize and Budget for


Key Initiatives

Communicate
Marketing Plan

Identify marketing initiatives with the


maximum growth potential.

13 Summarize key plan objectives,

Short-list marketing initiatives with


the maximum business and
financial impact.

14 Set individual goals based on the

10 Identify the resources needed to


execute planned marketing
initiatives.

11 Benchmark your marketing

budget breakdown against that of


your peers, as needed.

12 Create a marketing budget for

executing the planned marketing


initiatives.

strategies, initiatives, and success


measures.
marketing plans objectives.

15 Create a dashboard to track the


performance of the planned
marketing initiatives.

PRIOR YEAR PERFORMANCE


ANALYSIS TOOL

STEP 1: ASSESS PRIOR PLAN PERFORMANCE


Illustrative Example, Alpha Health Insurance
How and when to use this tool: Use this tool to gauge the success of you prior-year brand or product marketing plan, even before you begin working on a current year plan. The
following steps will help you fill out the table below:
1. Begin by listing out the big initiatives you undertook last year, in the first column on the left. (Include all initiatives that made up ~80% of your marketing budget)
2. In the second column, fill out the success metrics your team established for each initiative.
3. In the third column, fill out the actual metrics your team achieved, compared to what it was tasked with.
4. In the last column, for all the projects cite reasons for why the initiatives succeeded or failed.
Refer to the examples in the first row to guide you in filling out the table below.

S.No.
1.

Prior-year Brand or Product


Marketing Initiatives
Simplify our product value
proposition and existing marketing
collateral to help sales speak
sensibly about us.

Success Metric
Targeted
10% higher YoY
conversion rate

Refer to slide 22 in the appendix of this tool for a list of


commonly measured success metrics used my
marketers.

2014 The Corporate Executive Board Company. All Rights Reserved.

Actual Performance
Metric
5% lower YoY
conversion rate

Reason for Success/Failure


Simplified value proposition and collateral resulted in
detail-oriented customers losing interest in our
insurance policies.

1
18

STEP 2: FACTOR IN CHANGING COMPANY GOALS


Illustrative Example, Alpha Health Insurance
How and when to use this tool: Use the table below to identify how changing corporate goals will impact your brand/product marketing planning for the current year.
The following steps will help you fill out the table below:
1. In broad terms, fill out current and prior year marketing goals as they translate from the corporate to marketing and brand/product level.
2. In the last column, note down how the goals may have changed at each level from the last year.
Refer to the example table below to guide you in filling out the template below

If youre not sure of the


corporate-level objectives, fill
out the bottom two rows with
marketing objectives as the
CMO or head of marketing
would articulate them

Prior Year

Current Year

Change

Corporate
Objectives
Marketing
Objectives
Brand/Product
Line Objectives

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19

STEP 3: IDENTIFY MARKETING INITIATIVES


Illustrative Example, Alpha Health Insurance
How and when to use this tool: The objective of filling out this tool is to identify 2-3 potential marketing initiatives for the current year. CEB Marketing recommends conducting
additional detailed analyses as time allows to identify and focus in on the best possible initiatives. To fill out this tool:
1. Use the column numbered 1 on slide 18 and the cell numbered 2 on slide 19 to fill out the top 2-3 learnings from those pages, in the left hand column.
2. Next, in the right hand column, fill out corresponding marketing initiatives likely to build upon prior plan performance and account for changing goals.
Use the example table on the top to fill out the template for your company below.

From column numbered 1 on page 18

From cell numbered

S.No.

Learnings from Steps 1 and 2

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2 on page 19

Identified Marketing Initiatives

20

APPENDIX
(Prior Year Campaign Analysis Tool)

Commonly Measured Marketing Metrics

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21

COMMONLY MEASURED MARKETING METRICS


While creating a marketing
dashboard, select the metrics
that fulfill key information needs
and can be sourced from
currently attainable information.

Select marketing metrics that


demonstrate current
progress, analyze past
performance and predict
future success.
Effective marketing metrics
are:
Aligned to organizational
goals
Objective
Reliable
Accessible
Meaningful
Sensitive (responsive to
change)

The table on the right lists the


metrics that marketers measured
most frequently.

Market Share Metrics

Market Share
Market Share Growth
Market Size
Market Share by Customer Segment

Purchase Funnel Metrics

Brand Health Metrics

Brand Recognition
Brand Equity
Brand Attribute Recall
Brand Value
Brand Price Premium

Media and Advertising Metrics

Impressions
Reach
Message Recall
Aided Awareness
Unaided Awareness
Message Association
Cost Per Million Impressions
Gross Rating Points (GRP)
Channel Awareness or Association

Awareness
Preference
Trial
Repeat Purchase

Loyalty Metrics

Willingness to Recommend
Attitudinal Loyalty
Churn Rate
Share of Wallet
Net Promoter Score (NPS)
Customer Lifetime Value

Sales Volume and Cost of Sales Metrics

Total Volume
Unit Volume
Marketing Expenses as a Percentage of
Sales
Cost per Lead
Customer Acquisition Cost
Cost per Sale
Cost to Serve

Source: CEB Marketing Survey

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22

PLANNING ANALYSIS
PRIORITIZATION TOOL
(Excel Format)

PLANNING ANALYSIS PRIORITIZATION TOOL

How to use this Tool: The Planning Analysis Prioritization Tool helps you select among the different optional analyses you need to
do for your business.
To use the tool, follow the steps below:
Double click on the icon below to open the excel tool and read through the tool instructions.
Next, scroll through the different tabs, to help you perform calculations and achieve desired outcomes.

ANALYSIS
PRIORITIZATION

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24

MARKET OVERVIEW TOOL


(Excel Format)

MARKET OVERVIEW TOOL

How to use this Tool: The Market Overview Tool helps you get an in-depth understanding of the current state of the market and
future market potential.
To use the tool, follow the steps below:
Double click on the icon below to open the excel tool and read through the tool instructions.
Next, scroll through the different tabs, to help you perform calculations and achieve desired outcomes.

MARKET
OVERVIEW

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26

COMPETITIVE POSITIONING TOOL


(Excel Format)

COMPETITIVE POSITIONING TOOL

How to use this Tool: The Competitive Positioning Tool helps you gauge the uniqueness of their brand/product offering and identify
areas to capture competitive advantage.
To use the tool, follow the steps below:
Double click on the icon below to open the excel tool and read through the tool instructions.
Next, scroll through the different tabs, to help you perform calculations and achieve desired outcomes.

COMPETITIVE
POSITIONING

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28

TRENDS ASSESSMENT TOOL

OVERVIEW OF THE TREND SCREENING PROCESS


Use Simple Screens to Test for the Growth Potential of Key Trends

As an example below, see how Alpha Health Insurance uses a three-step filtering process to select relevant and impactful
trends. Use worksheets on subsequent pages to unearth impactful trends for your industry.

Relevance Screen
Forty most relevant
trends enter the
pipeline

Third, evaluate trends based


on criteria such as the
competitive landscape and
overall alignment to the
portfolio, to determine trends,
or innovation spheres, with
significant growth potential.

Global
Megatrends

Screen #1

Second, define current core


businesses and capabilities for
your company and filter down
to the trends with the largest
impact on your core attributes,
products, and services.

Impact Screen
Twelve trends with the
largest impact on the core
businesses and capabilities
pass through

Opportunity Screen
Six trends with the highest
scores against prioritized criteria
are identified for focus and
investment

Screen #3

First, conduct a quick sanity


check to screen out nonindustry specific trends.

Screen #2

Employ a series of objective


screens to test trends for
relevance, impact, and growth
potential.

Innovation
Opportunities

Alpha Health Insurance


selects six Innovation
opportunities that represent a
single trend or several trends
with similar growth
implications.
Relevance Screening

Core Impact Assessment

Megatrend Ranking Scorecard

Alpha Health Insurance


shortlists 40 trends that are
specific to its industry and
could potentially impact its
business in the near-term.

Alpha Health Insurance


identifies 12 trends that will
have the most impact on its
core capabilities, products,
and services.

The 12 most applicable trends are then


assessed on multiple market
attractiveness and technological criteria
to stack rank the areas with the highest
growth potential.

Source: CEB analysis

Instructions

2014 The Corporate Executive Board Company. All Rights Reserved.

Template

30

STEP#1: SHORTLIST TRENDS SPECIFIC TO YOUR INDUSTRY


How and when to use this tool: Use this worksheet to create a short list of all possible trends that could potentially influence your brand or product line. At this stage, list out as
many trends in the first column of the table below. Next, take a best guess at filling out the potential business implications of each trend in the second column.

Trends Aggregation Sheet


S.No.
1.

Observed Trend
Technologization of Insurance Sales: With the number of
on-the-go sales executives increasing, organizations are
increasingly providing tablet technology to sale s
representatives to help them in managing their workflow and
accounts.

Implication for Your Brand or Product Line


Deploy tablet technology and sales applications to our key account management
sales representatives .

HELPFUL TIPS AND GUIDELINES:


Use the tips below, to outline as many industry-specific trends as possible:

Scan news, business and industry-specific publications to get a sense of which political, economic, social or technological trends can influence your brand
or product line in the next 1-3 years (5 years if you are building a long-term plan).

While its easy to select trends that have traditionally been important to your brand or product, for break-through growth, identify trends that will most likely
become important in future.

Instructions

2014 The Corporate Executive Board Company. All Rights Reserved.

Template

31

STEP#2: SELECT TRENDS THAT IMPACT YOUR CORE


Define core brand or product
value proposition and
capabilities, and determine the
trends that could have a high
impact on these attributes and
on your customers.

Assessment of Trend Impact on Core Businesses and Capabilities


Illustrative
As an example below, see how Alpha Health Insurance uses five core product attributes to shortlist four impactful trends for
further investigation. These trends are listed below on bottom-right of the page. Use the worksheet on Slide 36 of this deck to
note down core product attributes and impactful trends for your brand or product line.

Connection to the Brand


Our products must help customers
emotional connect with our brand
more
H

Define 3-5 (current) core brand


or product attributes to predict
the relevance of prevailing
megatrends and predict future
success.
If a trend is likely to have a
material impact on the product
or brand, target it for further
investigation.

Scope of Benefits
Our products must cover
all benefits that our
customers value

Trends that do not significantly


impact core capabilities are not
investigated further.

H
L

Competitive Positioning
Our products must enable us to
compete on innovation and cost
Trends
Technologization of
Insurance Sales

H
Customer Benefit
Our products must increase the
profitability of our customers

Increased Customization of
Healthcare products

H
Technological Prowess
Our products must harness our
technological capabilities and assets

Increasing Awareness of
Health and Wellness
Regulatory Reform

Result
The four trends with high potential impact to Alpha Health
Insurances core capabilities are targeted for further
evaluation.
Source: CEB analysis

Instructions

2014 The Corporate Executive Board Company. All Rights Reserved.

Template

32

STEP#3: EVALUATE TRENDS FOR BUSINESS IMPACT


Trend Ranking Scorecard
Illustrative

Rate trends on numerous


dimensions, mostly oriented
around business impact and
growth potential for your brand
or product.
Create a scorecard that
generates quick, but grounded,
assessments of a trends
impact on your brand or
product line.
Use the scorecard to arrive at
a set of innovation
opportunities, which represent
areas that contain significant
business opportunity and may
or may not require significant
investment or changes to
product or pricing.

As an example below, see Alpha Health Insurances Trend Ranking Scorecard. In the worksheet on the Trends Assessment
Tool Template, work with your teams to rank key trends for your brand or product line using the most important criteria for your
company.
Evaluation Criteria
Potential
for New
Businesses
Technologization
of Insurance Sales
Increased
Customization of
Healthcare products

Trends

Use standardized assessment


criteria to quickly and easily
compare and prioritize trends.

Potential for
Disruption

Potential
for Market
Shifting

Rate of
Technology
Adoption

Portfolio
Impact

Revenue
Potential

Average

2.55

N/A

1.50

Increasing Awareness of
Health and Wellness
Regulatory Reform

Scoring Key
1 = Low
2 = Medium
3 = High

Result
The top six trends (or innovation opportunities) are
identified for new business opportunities that are not only
aligned to Alpha Health Insurances core capabilities, but
are also the most attractive from a financial and competitive
perspective.

Instructions

2014 The Corporate Executive Board Company. All Rights Reserved.

Template

33

STEP#4: IDENTIFY THE IMPLICATIONS OF THE TRENDS


ON YOUR PLANNING PROCESS
How and when to use this tool: Use this tool to identify the action steps required to maximize the impact of trends in business planning. To use this tool:
1. First, fill out column 1 with the important trends identified on Slide 37 of this deck.
2. Next, in columns 2 and 3, fill out the strengths, weaknesses, opportunities and threats to your brand or product line in light of the identified important trend. Work backwards
from the opportunities and threats to identify inherent strength or weaknesses of your company that will aid/deter you from capitalizing on the identified trends.

Planning Insight Sheet


S.No.
1.

Important Trend
Technologization of Insurance
Sales: With the number of on-the-go
sales executives increasing,
organizations are increasingly
providing tablet technology to
sale s representatives to help them in
managing their workflow and accounts.

Planning Insights
Threats

Opportunities
We can create collaterals for iPads as our target
customer demographic is mostly young-adults
(between 18 and 35years) who are heavy users of
tablet technology

Competitors are ahead of us in adopting tablet


technology for sales operations.
Weaknesses

Strengths
We have available resources to provide all our sales
representatives with iPads and applications .
Opportunities

Threats

Strengths

Weaknesses

Opportunities

Threats

Strengths

Weaknesses

Instructions

2014 The Corporate Executive Board Company. All Rights Reserved.

Our current CRM systems do not integrate with


mobile/tablet technology.

Template

34

STEP#1: SHORTLIST TRENDS SPECIFIC TO YOUR INDUSTRY


Instructions: Use this worksheet to create a short list of all possible trends that could potentially influence your brand or product line. At this stage, list out as many trends in the
first column of the table below. Next, take a best guess at filling out the potential business implications of each trend in the second column. Refer to Slides 30 and 31 of this deck
to fill in this template.

Trends Aggregation Sheet


S.No.

Observed Trend

Implication for Your Brand or Product Line

Instructions

2014 The Corporate Executive Board Company. All Rights Reserved.

Template

35

STEP#2: SHORTLIST TRENDS THAT IMPACT YOUR BRAND


OR PRODUCT LINE
Instructions: Use this tool to help prioritize the most impactful trends for your business (from the initial list completed in Step 1). To use this tool:
1. First, identify and describe the core brand/product attributes in the blue boxes below. Restrict the core attributes to five or less, to focus planning on a select few priorities.
2. Next, rank the trends identified earlier (Step 1) on the closeness to each core attribute identified.
3. Finally, in the yellow box below, list out the trends that were the closest to most core attributes.
Brand/Product Attribute #1
List of Trends being Ranked
[Trend #1]
[Trend #2]
[Trend #3]

[Trend #4]
Brand/Product Attribute #5

Brand/Product Attribute #2
H

H
L

Brand/Product Attribute #4

Color code each trend youre


ranking in a different color.

Do not restrict to ranking just 4


trends. Take a Life-sized print
of this page, and add more
trends, as identified on slide
35.

Brand/Product Attribute #3

The key trends with the maximum impact on our brand/product attributes are:
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
Instructions

2014 The Corporate Executive Board Company. All Rights Reserved.

Template

36

STEP#3: EVALUATE TRENDS FOR THEIR ABILITY TO


GENERATE BUSINESS IMPACT
Instructions: Use this tool to identify the final list of trends with the maximum business impact for your brand or product line. To use this tool:
1. First, list out the trends identified in the yellow box in Step 2 (slide 36).
2. Next, use the evaluation criteria in the top row to evaluate each trend for business impact and growth potential. You may modify the evaluation criteria for relevance to your
company.
3. Finally, average the scores obtained by each trend, and rank them. List the top three trends in the yellow box below.

Suggested Evaluation Criteria


Potential for
New
Businesses

Potential for
Disruption

Potential for
Market
Shifting

Rate of
Technology
Adoption

Portfolio
Impact

Revenue
Potential

Average

[Trend #1]

[Trend #2]

Tr
en
ds

[Trend #3]

[Trend #4]

[Trend #5]

Scoring Key
1 = Low
2 = Medium
3 = High
The trends with maximum business impact for our company are:
1.
2.
3.

Instructions

2014 The Corporate Executive Board Company. All Rights Reserved.

Template

37

STEP#4: IDENTIFY THE IMPLICATIONS OF THE TRENDS


ON YOUR PLANNING PROCESS
Instructions: Use this tool to identify the action steps required to maximize the impact of trends in business planning. Refer to Slide 34 of this deck to fill in this template.

Planning Insight Sheet


S.No.

Important Trend

Planning Insights
Opportunities

Threats

Strengths

Weaknesses

Opportunities

Threats

Strengths

Weaknesses

Opportunities

Threats

Strengths

Weaknesses

Instructions

2014 The Corporate Executive Board Company. All Rights Reserved.

Template

38

CUSTOMER SHARE DEVELOPMENT


TOOL
(Excel Format)

CUSTOMER SHARE DEVELOPMENT TOOL

How to use this Tool: The Customer Share Development Tool helps you analyze the customer purchase process and identify
purchase stall points.
To use the tool, follow the steps below:
Double click on the icon below to open the excel tool and read through the tool instructions.
Next, scroll through the different tabs, to help you perform calculations and achieve desired outcomes.

CUSTOMER
SHARE DEV.

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40

MONITOR EMERGING CONSUMER


TRENDS FOR YOUR
INDUSTRY(B2C)

MONITOR EMERGING CONSUMER TRENDS FOR YOUR


INDUSTRY (B2C)
How to use this Tool: Click on the screenshot below to redirect to our consumer outlooks topic center powered by CEB
Iconoculture.

2014 The Corporate Executive Board Company. All Rights Reserved.

42

CUSTOMER UNDERSTANDING
TOOL

FRAMEWORK FOR CAPTURING VOICE OF THE


CUSTOMER
Marketers have several
opportunities to gather and use
customer data, varying by effort
and time requirements.

How and When to Use This Tool: Use the framework below to decide whether or not you need to commission a formal
customer data collection program to inform annual planning. Answer the questions beginning from the top, and follow the
arrows in the direction of your most logical answer. Along the way, use tools denoted by the tool icons, to select suitable
customer data collection methods.

Marketers capture customer


voice early in the planning
process, to limit planning
focus to a select few
initiatives their customers will
likely reward
While some companies
invest in formal VOC
collection programs, there
exist cheaper, and quicker
next-best alternatives to
capture customer voice

Do you currently collect


customer data?

Yes

Use the framework on the


right to decide your approach
to capturing customer voice
as an input to marketing
planning

No, we have a fairly good


customer understanding

No, but we should

Do you have sufficient time and


resources to collect VOC?

Yes

No

Select quick-win Customer


Data Collection Methods
(Slide 45)

Select Formal Customer Data


Collection Methods
(Sides 46)

Create a Customer Data


Collection Plan
(Slides 47,48)

Collate customer/consumer insights from the VOC gathered

Analyze Customer Data for


Planning Insights
(Slide 50,51)

2014 The Corporate Executive Board Company. All Rights Reserved.

44

QUICK-WIN CUSTOMER DATA COLLECTION METHODS


How and when to use this tool: Before investing effort and resources to capture VOC, examine the list below. Work with key business partners to identify pre-existing, or readily
available VOC data sources available to you. (Litmus test: The data gathered by any quick-win VOC capture method should help you answer questions on slide 48).

Method

Data Sources

Surveys

Customer or market studies commissioned by


business units, R&D, or market research

Syndicated Studies

Survey reports, presentations and white papers


authored by industry-accredited bodies, credible
academics or vendors

Existing Customer,
Product or Market Data

Public Information

Web Search and Social


Media Trends

Customer Stories

Data Type
Quantitative / Qualitative
Quantitative/
Qualitative

Typical Owner

Examples

Marketing Research
R&D

Usage and attitude studies

Industry Bodies
Academic/Research Institutions

Nielsen consumer data


Marketing / buyer journals

Sales Reps
Product purchase and loyalty data from
E-Commerce Team
Customer or product usage information sourced Quantitative / Qualitative
CRM or loyalty programs
Demand Gen / Content Marketing
from CRM and marketing automation systems
Content consumption data from
Team
marketing automation dashboard
Marketing Operations
Reports published by the government, census
Government
Quantitative
Economic and Demographic surveys
bodies or industry associations
Census Bodies
Keyword Clouds and Sentiments
captured from Social Listening Software
Data from web and social media analytics; output
Digital Marketing/Web/Social
Web Testimonials
Quantitative/ Qualitative
from social listening efforts
Media Team
Buyer Web Expressions (e.g., retweets,
videos, detailed Facebook or LinkedIn
posts)
Customer verbatims gathered from sales and/or
Sales Reps
Quotes
customer service reps, and social media
Qualitative
Customer Service Team
Buyer personas
listening

Business or Trade
Publications

Customer interviews or surveys published in


trade journals

Qualitative

Industry Bodies
Business Media

Magazines such as B2B Marketing


Magazine, AdWeek, SmartBrief, etc.

Customer Polls or
Interviews

Events (e.g. Seminars, Trade Shows,


Conferences, etc.)

Qualitative

Sales Reps
Event Marketing Team

Customer Testimonials

List out the VOC sources you know are available now or might become available to you in the near future. (Use this list to populate boxes 2 and 3 on slide
47)
1.
2.
3.
2014 The Corporate Executive Board Company. All Rights Reserved.

45

FORMAL CUSTOMER DATA COLLECTION METHODS


How and when to use this tool: This page provides an overview of the various methods you can use to capture customer voice. As you read through the list below:
1. Identify the VOC your organization may have already captured through these methods. Use the VOC collected to answer questions on the planning insight cheatsheet (slide
5) to identify improvement opportunities for your brand/product.
2. In case there is a specific need to capture additional VOC, select the most appropriate collection from the list below. Refer to slides 52-62 in the appendix for additional
details on each method listed below.

Primary Stage of the


Process

Method

Cost

Data Collection Time

Data Type

Opportunity/ Need
Identification

Customer Advisory Council

High

Half Day

Qualitative

Opportunity/ Need
Identification

Customer Interviews

Medium

One Day

Qualitative

Exploring customers problems and stated


needs

Opportunity/ Need
Identification

Ethnography

Very High

Weeks

Qualitative

Surfacing unknown/ unarticulated needs

Opportunity/ Need
Identification

Lead Users

Medium

One Day

Qualitative

Developing solutions to needs not yet


experienced by the mass market

Opportunity/ Need
Identification

Surveys

Low

Weeks

Qualitative and
Quantitative

Testing and Validation

Focus Group

Medium

One Day

Qualitative

Honing/ adjusting ideas to fit market

Opportunity/ Need
Identification;
Testing and Validation

Online Communities (either


Owned or Third Party)

Medium to Low

Ongoing

Qualitative

Getting quick, directional feedback from buyers

2014 The Corporate Executive Board Company. All Rights Reserved.

Best Used For


B2B customer feedback on industry trends.
B2C variant is communities.

Qualifying market/ surfacing known needs

46

CUSTOMER DATA COLLECTION PLANNING SHEET (1/2)


How and when to use this tool: After you have evaluated the various customer data sources available to you, create a systematic plan for capturing customer voice.
First, create a Project Outline. Define the key planning question(s) you need to address through customer data, as well as list out monetary and time constraints in
1
capturing customer data to answer that question. (Important: The key question should be narrowly defined, such that its answer has significant impact on your
brand/product line)
2
Next, identify and list out existing customer data sources that can answer the key business question identified in your project description. Identify the owner of each
source, and set a timeline for when youll analyze customer information.
3
Finally, if existing sources fail to address the key customer question, identify additional data sources that can. Keep in mind budget and monetary constraints in
commissioning additional customer data collection efforts. As above, Identify the owner of each source, and set a timeline for when youll analyze customer information.
(Important: Commission additional customer data collection initiatives only if they can precisely answer the key question for your brand/product line).

Project Outline
Key Business Question:

Refer to the key questions listed on slide


48 to help you frame the key question for
your customer data collection project.

Available Budget ($)


Available Time
(Hours/Days/Weeks)

Existing Customer Data Sources


Analysis Start Analysis End
Source
Owner
Date
Date

2014 The Corporate Executive Board Company. All Rights Reserved.

Additional Customer Data Sources


Analysis Start Analysis End
Source
Owner
Date
Date

47

CUSTOMER DATA COLLECTION PLANNING SHEET (2/2)


Customer data can help
marketers unearth opportunities
expand business, retain
customers and improve
marketing effectiveness.

How to Use This Tool: Use the key questions listed below as a reference to frame the key business issue for your
customer data collection effort. Refer to potential planning leads in the lower half of the page to know the type of planning
insight each question set can result in.

Business Development

Customer Retention

Marketing Effectiveness

Key Questions

Key Questions

Key Questions

What current customer needs are


not served/underserved by your
product/brand?

What customer segments are most


dissatisfied with your
product/brand?

Do customers understand and


relate to your brand or marketing
message?

What customer unstated needs


could you profitably develop a
business around?

What is the primary reason for


customer dissatisfaction? Is it
product or service related?

At what point (if any) in the


purchase process do customers
disconnect from your marketing
efforts?

What existing market segments is


your product/brand underserving?

What are the key touchpoints


where you could (or should)
approach dissatisfied customers?

Are there any adjacent market


segments you could profitably
serve?

Potential Planning Leads

Potential Planning Leads

Potential Planning Leads

Opportunities for new product


development.

Ideas for customer experience


improvement initiatives.

Opportunities for improving


Marcomm mix and content.

Opportunities for market expansion


or diversification.

Ideas for customer experience


differentiation initiatives.

Opportunities to restructure lead


generation process.

2014 The Corporate Executive Board Company. All Rights Reserved.

Source: CEB Marketing Leadership Council research.

48

MANAGING DATA FROM MULTIPLE SOURCES


Use people (not systems) to
make sense of disparate data
and prioritize key opportunities.
Like Cox, set up a Brain Trust
to improve enterprise-wide
customer insight quality via
regular coordination and
collaboration among different
customer data owners.

Marketing
Analytics

Cox approach relies on people


advantages over technology:

The Analytics Brain Trust

Scalability Collaboration
between different data-set
reduces the individual
burden on marketers to
gather customer voice.

Role:
Coordinate efforts between analytics
groups to avoid duplication of efforts

Field Sales
and Retail
Analytics

Savvy Interpretation
Brain Trust members know
the advantages and
limitations of their dataset.

Identify areas of synergy and


collaboration
Drive awareness of analytics techniques
and data idiosyncrasies

Customer
Experience
Analytics

Learn from and internalize each others


work to improve overall analytics
mastery

Information Adaptability
Regular coordination
enables all teams to identify
new and more valuable
information of which they
were previously unaware.

Timely Delivery
Coordination doesnt have to
wait for the next data
warehouse project to be
completed.

Marketing Analytics also works


closely with the Consumer Insights
group which supports the whole
company. This coordination helps
to provide pan-enterprise visibility
into organizational priorities.

Centralize decisions about enterprise


data and analytical tool needs
Business
Operations
and Finance
Analytics
Source: Cox Communications; CEB analysis.

2014 The Corporate Executive Board Company. All Rights Reserved.

49

MAKING SENSE OF CUSTOMER DATA


Three Steps to Analyze Customer Data for Insights
Conduct a SWOT analysis on
raw customer voice and
customer data to isolate planning
insights and required marketing
initiatives.

Illustrative Example, Alpha Health Insurance

1
Customer Data Collection Notes

First, note down interesting


qualitative and quantitative
pieces of customer
information captured
Next, conduct a SWOT
analysis on the customer
voice notes to identify areas
of strength, weakness,
opportunity and threat for
your brand or product line

As an example, on the right, see


how Gentle Detergents conducts
a SWOT analysis on the VOC
notes it gathered for its brand.

Oh! So Alpha s health insurance products are


not the same as Omegas? I always thought
they were the same.

For Health Insurances, I trust Gamma


Company; not sure if I want to buy from your
company.

Most financial advisors in my peer circle


recommend Gamma Insurance Company for its
low premiums.

Your Health Insurance doesnt cover dental,


but I wear braces. Not sure if it will be useful
for me.

My Brother bought your health insurance and


post his surgery was very happy with the
services. He recommends we buy from
you..

SYNDICATED DATA POINTS:

Brand preference for Alpha declined 8% YoY,


Gamma sales up 12% YoY.

Percentage of young working professionals in


the area increased by 15% in the last three
years.

Use the worksheet on the next


page to analyze customer voice
captured by your company.

SWOT Analysis
Strengths

Alphas core brand attribute (i.e. reliability and


client service) are well understood.

Existing Alpha customers are likely to


recommend our products to their peers.

Weaknesses

Our health insurance products do not cover


dental benefits, which most of our competitors
provide.

Opportunities

Young working professionals and first time


insurance buyers are increasing in percentage
this is a new set of customer Alpha can target to
build brand positioning

Threats

Insurance Products differentiators are not


communicated clearly to customers who confuse
us with Omega Insurance Company.

Brand preference for Gamma rose at the expense


of Alpha, primarily due to low insurance
premiums.

Pseudonymed company

2014 The Corporate Executive Board Company. All Rights Reserved.

50

CUSTOMER INSIGHT ANALYSIS SHEET


How and when to use this tool: This tool helps you analyze customer data, once you have collected it. To use this tool:
First, note down interesting qualitative and quantitative pieces of customer information youve captured in the box numbered 1.
Next, conduct a SWOT analysis on the customer data notes to identify areas of strength, weakness, opportunity and threat for your brand or product line. Note these in box
numbered 2, below.

Customer Data Collection Notes

SWOT Analysis
Strengths

[Strengths of your brand or product line go here]

[Your notes go here].

Weaknesses

[Weaknesses of your brand or product line go here]

Opportunities

[Opportunities for your brand or product line go here]

[Threats to your brand or product line go here]

Threats

2014 The Corporate Executive Board Company. All Rights Reserved.

51

APPENDIX
(Customer Understanding Tool)

Description of Formal VOC Collection Methodologies

CUSTOMER ADVISORY COUNCIL


What It Is:
Group of strategic business
customers that meet regularly to
give industry and strategy feedback

Best Used For: B2B customer feedback on industry or strategy trends. B2C variant is communities.

How To Use It:


Composition

When To Use It:


Any time, as long as customer
relationships are sufficiently strong
for open discussion
Advantages:
Opportunity to understand
industry trends, business priorities,
and strategic direction
Disadvantages:
Potential to alienate council
participants if ideas are not
implemented

Ten to 30 senior executives normally representing the 20% of your customers that generate more than 80% of your
revenue.
Participation
Members participate on a voluntary basis for the opportunity to influence company direction, in a way which is beneficial
to their own needs, as well as receive exclusive information from suppliers.
Selection of Customers
Proper selection of attendees requires identifying not only the most strategic customer company, but also the proper
individual who can best represent their companys needs, priorities, and directions. Key individuals who have a strong
relationship with the sponsoring company and have valuable ideas to contribute are ideal candidates. Membership may
also benefit from a few outspoken customers who have voiced strong complaints in the past about existing business
practice.
Frequency and Format:

Additional Resources:

Customer Advisory Board

Councils typically meet one to two times per year. Meetings are usually held face-to-face for half a day or more. Meetings
can also be held via teleconference or through interactive means though the level of two-way dialogue may suffer.
Meeting agendas usually leave ample time for facilitated discussion using a variety of brainstorming and workshop
techniques.
Expectations
Sponsors are committed to follow through on key recommendations made by the council or at minimum provide a
rational explanation for those recommendations which are ultimately not implemented. Participants also typically benefit
from the prestige of participation, ability to network with each other as well as company officers, and opportunity to share
best practices and new ideas.

Best Used For:


OPPORTUNITY NEED ID

2014 The Corporate Executive Board Company. All Rights Reserved.

IDEATION

IDEA SELECTION

TESTING AND
VALIDATION

53

CUSTOMER INTERVIEWS
What It Is:
A process in which the needs and
wants of customers are explored in
detail
When To Use It:
Any time, as long as customer
relationships are sufficiently strong
for open discussion
Advantages:
Opportunity to probe customer
needs, goals, and success metrics;
visual aids can be used
Disadvantages:
No benefit of group discussion as
interviews are typically one-onone.

Best Used For: Exploring customers problems, and stated needs.

Types of Topics in Questions


Behaviorsabout what a person has done or is doing
Opinions/valuesabout what a person thinks about a topic
Feelingsnote that respondents sometimes respond with I think ... so be careful to note that youre looking for feelings

Knowledgeto get facts about a topic


Sensoryabout what people have seen, touched, heard, tasted or smelled
Background/Demographicsstandard background questions, such as age, education, etc.
Note that the above questions can be asked in terms of past, present or future.
Sequence of Questions
Get the respondents involved in the interview as soon as possible.
Before asking about controversial matters (such as feelings and conclusions), first ask about some facts. With this
approach, respondents can more easily engage in the interview before warming up to more personal matters.
Intersperse fact-based questions throughout the interview to avoid long lists of fact-based questions, which tends to
leave respondents disengaged.
Ask questions about the present before questions about the past or future. Its usually easier for them to talk about the
present and then work into the past or future.
The last questions might be to allow respondents to provide any other information they prefer to add and their
impressions of the interview.

Source: http://www.managementhelp.org/evaluatn/intrview.htm.
/

Best Used For:


OPPORTUNITY NEED ID

2014 The Corporate Executive Board Company. All Rights Reserved.

IDEATION

IDEA SELECTION

TESTING AND
VALIDATION

54

CUSTOMER INTERVIEWS (CONTINUED)


Best Used For: Exploring customers problems, and stated needs.

Probing Techniques
If respondents provide incomplete or irrelevant answers, probing techniques can be used to gather more detailed
responses.
What Is Probing?
A neutral remark that prompts the respondent to clarify or elaborate on a previous statement
Probing should never lead the respondent into an answer.
When Do You Probe?
You want more detailed information or specific examples, behaviors, or descriptions.
You dont completely understand a comment/statement.
You are not sure of terminology being used.
You are trying to uncover deeper feelings or motivations.
Certain words usually indicate the need to probe:
Quality/good/convenient/service/reputation
How to Probe?
Ask when, what, where, which, and how questions.
Work to get clarification without leading.
Paraphrasing and Restatementwithout adding or drawing implications, So what youre saying is.
ClarificationWhat do you mean by? Help me understand
Request for an example.
Reflectionrepeat their feelings without agreeing or disagreeing.
Repeat the last part of a respondents statement.
ReweavingYou mentioned ___ a while ago. Can we talk a little more about that?
Adopt sophisticated naivete postureconvey limited understanding of the issue and ask for specific details.
Indicate understanding or interest, or problem of understanding.
Create silences or pauses.
A nod or expectant look may imply to the respondent that you are looking for a more detailed answer.
Use encouragers., such as : Tell me more about, In what way?, What would be an example of that?,
Anything else?, Why do you feel this way?, etc.
Best Used For:
OPPORTUNITY NEED ID

2014 The Corporate Executive Board Company. All Rights Reserved.

IDEATION

IDEA SELECTION

TESTING AND
VALIDATION

55

ETHNOGRAPHY
What It Is:
Observations of consumers in
their natural environment (without
interference from observers) to
better understand unspoken
motivations and needs

Best Used For: Surfacing unknown/ unarticulated customer needs.

Potential Focus Areas of Ethnographic Research:


How consumer practices might offer ideas for new products or services
How product handling suggests packaging and storage innovations

When To Use It:


Studying process intensive
activities, such as home cleaning,
personal care, purchase decisions,
and food preparation
Advantages:
Offers in-depth insights into
customers behavior in natural
environment and helps uncover
unarticulated needs

The impact of consumer lifestyles and age-related behavior on product usage and needs
Emerging trends in consumer attitudes and behavior
How To Use It:
Create a focused research proposal
Allow time for thorough observation
Select field techniques: audio/videotapes, photographs, team observations
Conduct fieldwork: at homes, stores, work, recreational sites, or a combination of
locations
Analyze findings

Disadvantages:
Expensive and time consuming;
requires some training to conduct
at the beginning; lacks breadth, as
just a small group typically can be
studied at one time

Best Used For:


OPPORTUNITY NEED ID

2014 The Corporate Executive Board Company. All Rights Reserved.

IDEATION

IDEA SELECTION

TESTING AND
VALIDATION

56

ETHNOGRAPHY (CONTINUED)
Best Used For: Surfacing unknown/ unarticulated customer needs.

Types of Ethnography:
Varieties of Ethnography

Private

Public

Delimited/ Task Driven

Observed Product Usage


Structured Product Usage

Accompanied Purchase
Structured Product Usage

Open-Ended/ Existential

Day in the life

Observed Purchase
Mystery Shopping

Ethnography Documentation Tools:


Documentation Tool

Advantage

Journals/field
notebooks

Enable researchers to create detailed records of participant


activities and product usage.

Photographs

Provide visual evidence of consumer activities, product storage,


and participant environment.

Videos

Provide continuous audio and video footage of participant


activities that can be analyzed.

Source: Mariampolski, Hy, Ethnography for Marketers: A Guide to Consumer Immersion, 2005

Best Used For:


OPPORTUNITY NEED ID

2014 The Corporate Executive Board Company. All Rights Reserved.

IDEATION

IDEA SELECTION

TESTING AND
VALIDATION

57

ETHNOGRAPHY (CONTINUED)
Best Used For: Surfacing unknown/ unarticulated customer needs.

Total Project Timing:


Phase

Timing

Planning

2-3 weeks

Training

1-2 weeks

Recruitment

2-3 weeks

Fieldwork

2-6 weeks

Analysis and Reporting

3-4 weeks

Total

10-18 weeks

Project Staffing:
Team Member

Role

Ideal Number

Project Director

Delivering all components of the


project according to client needs

Project Manager

Organizing people, equipment,


tasks

Recruitment Coordinator

Recruiting, orienting, and


scheduling study subjects

Ethnographer

Note taking at the site

4-6

Videographers

Videotaping at the site

1-2

Case Analysts

Organizing information collected


at the site

1-2

Source: Mariampolski, Hy, Ethnography for Marketers: A Guide to Consumer Immersion, 2005

Best Used For:


OPPORTUNITY NEED ID

2014 The Corporate Executive Board Company. All Rights Reserved.

IDEATION

IDEA SELECTION

TESTING AND
VALIDATION

58

LEAD USER ANALYSIS


What It Is:
Study of customers who face
market-wide problems months or
years before the general public.
When To Use It:
Open industries where lead
users feel comfortable disclosing
information and knowledge. Longer
innovation cycles
Advantage:
Lead users help understand needs
that the mass market has not yet
identified, but will experience soon
Disadvantage:
Identifying lead users and
structuring sessions to avoid
biasing lead user inputs

Best Used For: Developing solutions to needs not yet experienced by the mass market.

How to Use It
Step 1: Project Planning
1. Through brainstorming sessions, select a need-related trend in the market to focus on.
2. Develop strategies for data collection from target and analogous markets on need-related trends.
3. Collect all the data available on the subject through focused competitive intelligence.
Step 2: Finding Lead Users
1. Conduct interviews with industry leaders to identify lead users in the target and analogous markets, who have created
solutions to deal with the need-related trends, each in his/her field of expertise.
2. Work your way up pyramids of experts to locate lead users by getting referrals from experts in the field and identifying
who has created solutions to address the needs they have.
3. Get the widest exposure possible to the need-related trend in target and analogous markets by going to the fieldwork of
lead users.
Step 3: Concept Generation and Development
1. Generate preliminary new product concepts that are along the lines of the solutions developed by the lead users to
address their needs.
2. Conduct workshops in collaboration with lead users to examine the preliminary new product concepts and explore
new ones.
3. Choose the product concept(s) that has the widest applications to customers in the target and analogous markets
4. Create a road map for development and launch of new products based on the identified platform.
5. Align identified new product concepts with the business objectives and development/growth plan.
Conclusion
Lead user analysis may be expensive and costly due to the difficulty of identifying and engaging the appropriate lead
user.

Source: http://www.wdc-econdev.com/process7.html.

Best Used For:


OPPORTUNITY NEED ID

2014 The Corporate Executive Board Company. All Rights Reserved.

IDEATION

IDEA SELECTION

TESTING AND
VALIDATION

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SURVEYS
What It Is:
Traditional methods of collecting
customer data on products and
services.
When To Use It:
Early in the research process; You
lack any knowledge about what
customers think in a particular area

Best Used For: Developing solutions to needs not yet experienced by the mass market.

Type of
Survey

Advantages

Disadvantages

Recommendation

Phone

Reach 96% of all homes

Sales calls often pose as


research calls

General population surveys

CATI software streamlines


process
Interviewers can ask for
clarification on responses;
additional detail

Typical calling window


interrupts respondents personal
time
Call screening is common
No visual support

Mail

Frequently used for social


research

May result in biased sample

Low cost (almost 75% less than


personal interviews)

Time! Need to wait at least


several weeks for all responses
to arrive

Eliminates potential interviewer


bias
Web

Very low cost

Low response rate

Extremely fast

Do not reflect population as a


whole

Complex questioning assures


better data

Respondent completion rates


lower for longer surveys

Anonymity of respondents
results in more honest answers
to sensitive topics

Random respondents may reply


if your survey appears on Web
page.

Use when target population is


highly literate or is in a group
with specialized interests

When desired target population


consists mainly of Internet
users.

Respondents provide more


detail to open-ended questions.
Survey software simplifies
compilation and analysis of data
collected.

Best Used For:


OPPORTUNITY NEED ID

2014 The Corporate Executive Board Company. All Rights Reserved.

IDEATION

IDEA SELECTION

TESTING AND
VALIDATION

60

FOCUS GROUPS
What It Is
A process in which sample
customers discuss their needs,
objectives, and opinions
in an interactive environment.
When to Use It
Early in the research process;
clarify results of surveys;
deepen understanding of customer
opinions; identify solutions to
problems.

Best Used For: Honing/adjusting ideas to fit the market.


Note: There is a trend away from using focus groups due to disadvantages at left.

Types Overview
In-Person
Focus
Group
Formats

Mini-GroupsGroup conversations similar in structure to traditional groups but with four to six
participants
Immersion (or Interactive) GroupsGroup conversations similar in structure to traditional groups but with
internal staffin the room participating

Advantages
Ideas of one person may gain
detail as others discuss; answers
longer and more revealing than
interview.
Disadvantages
Artificial environment may bias
responses; skilled moderator
required; structuring random
sample of customers difficult and
costly; Individual opinions may
conform to a group opinion; Cannot
be generalized to larger population.

Traditional GroupsGroup conversations conducted by a moderator with 7 to 12 participants,


usually in a focus group facility

In-Depth Interviews (IDI)One-on-One conversations between a respondent and a moderator to gain


more depth from one individual
Online
Focus
Group
Formats

Synchronous ChatGroup held in an online chatroom setting where respondents reply to moderator
questions in real time.
Discussion BoardGroups held online in a bulletin-board format in which participants log on, read
messages from the moderator and other respondents, and post replies at their own convenience over
the course of several days
Web-Enabled Telephone Interview (WETI)One-on-One conversations between a respondent and a
moderator via telephone with both participants simultaneously viewing an internal presentation
typically so that the respondent can react to visual stimuli

Best Used For:


OPPORTUNITY NEED ID

2014 The Corporate Executive Board Company. All Rights Reserved.

IDEATION

IDEA SELECTION

TESTING AND
VALIDATION

61

FOCUS GROUPS (CONTINUED)


Best Used For: Honing/adjusting ideas to fit the market.

Type

Strength

Weakness

Traditional Group

Exposure to participant disposition

Limited geographic reach


Not suitable for sensitive issues

Mini Group

Depth of response

Limited geographic reach

Exposure to participant disposition

High cost

Ease of group control

Time intensive
Limited breadth

Immersion Group

Exposure to participant disposition

Limited geographic reach


Not suitable for sensitive issues

In-Depth Interviews

Depth of response

Limited geographic reach

Exposure to participant disposition

High cost

Ease of group control

Time intensive
Limited breadth

Synchronous Chat

Timeliness

Lack of exposure to participant disposition

Ease of geographic reach

Difficult to control

Breadth of response
Discussion Board

Web-Enabled Telephone
Interview

Low cost

Limited depth of response

Ease of geographic reach

Lack of exposure to participant


disposition

Breadth of response

Difficult to control

Ease of geographic reach

Time intensive
Limited breadth

Best Used For:


OPPORTUNITY NEED ID

2014 The Corporate Executive Board Company. All Rights Reserved.

IDEATION

IDEA SELECTION

TESTING AND
VALIDATION

62

BRAND HEALTH SCORECARD


(Excel Format)

BRAND HEALTH SCORECARD

How to use this Tool: The Brand Health Scorecard helps you do an external analysis of brand health as an input to the planning
process.

To use the tool, follow the steps below:


Double click on the icon below to open the excel tool and read through the tool instructions.
Next, scroll through the different tabs, to help you perform calculations and achieve desired outcomes.

BRAND HEALTH

2014 The Corporate Executive Board Company. All Rights Reserved.

64

COMPETITIVE DIFFERENTIATION
TOOL

THE CRITICAL ELEMENTS OF COMPETITIVE


DIFFERENTIATION

Where can you


win in the market?

Your Competitive
Position

Your Unique
Benefits

Instructions

2014 The Corporate Executive Board Company. All Rights Reserved.

Template

66

STEP 1: IDENTIFY YOUR UNIQUE STRENGTHS


Illustrative Example, Alpha Health Insurance
How to use this tool: To identify where you can win in the market, first brainstorm your firms strengths and determine how unique
they are.

Unique Strengths Identification Table


What Are Your Key Strengths?

Can Any Competitor Do This As Well


As You Do?

Our Key Client Management teams


have both sales representatives and
Currently, none of our industry competitors
health advisors that help us issue-sense
have a similar account management
proactively and present integrated
approach.
solutions, instead of piece-meal
remedies.

How Easy Would It Be to Copy This


Strength?
Copying our approach would require hiring
new staff and up-skilling current staff, this
would take any competitor at least 2-3 years
to fully set it in place.

Copying our processes would require


Our online purchase channels make it
Currently, all our competitors have a higher upgrading their current online transaction
easy for customers to make payments
online processing time than we do
processes, which would require a year to set
and file for claims.
in place.

THINKING POINTS:
Think about the following questions
while filling out this slide.

Have you heard anecdotes of


customers using you in unique
ways? What do your most loyal
customers tell you?
Historically, what have you viewed
as your key strengths?
What are the main reasons for deal
wins and losses?
When you look at competitors value
propositions or public statements,
are they aspiring to the same
strengths
you are?

HELPFUL TIPS AND GUIDELINES:

Watch out for these red herrings:


Proximity Bias: Tendency to overemphasize minor internal distinctions that are imperceptible to outsiders.
New is Better: Tendency to automatically discount historical, but potentially superior, differentiators in
favor of new trends or fads.
Pie in the Sky: Overly-generic attributes like innovative or customer- centric.
Dont limit your strengths to things your product does consider any organizational capability your customers may find
valuable. These could possibly include skills, technologies or processes, assets or cultural values unique to your brand
or product line.
Dont limit competitors to rival firmsremember, do nothing and do it yourselves are also options, as are substitutes
that might not be obvious.

Instructions

2014 The Corporate Executive Board Company. All Rights Reserved.

Template

67

STEP 2: BENCHMARK YOUR UNIQUE STRENGTHS


Illustrative Example, Alpha Health Insurance
How to use this tool: After identifying your unique strengths, answer the following questions to benchmark yourself against
competition.

1. What are the possible things suppliers in your market can do to create value for customers?
Upgrade the online purchase channels to make the payment process easy for the customers.

2. For the four most important of the above value drivers, plot where you stand versus top 3 competitors:
1. We stand 2nd as compared to our competitors in
terms of online purchase channels.

Us

Comp. A

Comp. C

Comp. B

2.
THINKING POINTS:
Think about the following questions
while filling out this slide.

Which value drivers are increasing


in importance? Which are
decreasing?
Which did you not originally
anticipate?
If youre in front of competitors, what
capability is putting you there?
Can you defend your position?

3.
4.

HELPFUL TIPS AND GUIDELINES:

Consider both your strengths from slide 67, and other capabilities that are not your strengths but that may drive value
for customers.

Use the two-sided arrows at right to plot your position versus competitors as shown below.

Comp. C

Us

Instructions

2014 The Corporate Executive Board Company. All Rights Reserved.

Comp. A

Comp. B

Template

68

STEP 3: SYNTHESIZE YOUR UNIQUE POSITION


Illustrative Example, Alpha Health Insurance
How to use this tool: Synthesize the output from the previous brainstorming on slides 67 and 68 to identify 2-4 key points of
differentiation for your organization.

1. Key differentiation points.


1. Low-effort online payment and claim filing processes
2.
3.
4.
5.

Alpha Health Insurance

Key Differentiation Points:


1. Integrated Client Management team
2. Low-effort online payment and claim
filing processes
3. Large Healthcare Provider Network

HELPFUL TIPS AND GUIDELINES:

Narrow to the strengths that truly set you apart from your competitors.
These should be strengths where you are ahead of competitors and can defend that position.
At this point, do not consider customer needs beyond the extent necessary to brainstorm what might
be valuablethe point is to uncover potentially underappreciated capabilities.

Pseudonym.

Instructions

2014 The Corporate Executive Board Company. All Rights Reserved.

Template

69

STEP 4: MATCH YOUR UNIQUE STRENGTHS TO


CUSTOMER VALUE
Illustrative Example, Alpha Health Insurance
How to Use This Tool: Based on the competitive positioning statement from slide 69, brainstorm the potential value your unique
strengths can provide to customers:

Key Strengths Where


You Outperform Competitors
Key Client Management Teams

THINKING POINTS:
Think about the following questions
while filling out this slide.

What trends can you spot from a


birds eye view of your customer
base that a single customer cannot?
Why do your most loyal customers
keep coming back?
Where can your strengths plug into
your customers value chains?

Impact of the Strength on Your


Business

Do Customers Typically Perceive This


Value? Why?

Improves our ability to issue-sense


Yes, customers value our ability to provide
proactively and present integrated solutions
long-term solutions and cite it as a driver for
that lock-in customers for longer term
high trust in our brand
solutions.

How to Use This Tool: From the arrow exercise on slide 68, identify common benefits where winning requires at least average
performance.
Important Value Drivers Where
Competitors Outperform You
Low Health Insurance Premiums

Impact of the Value Driver on Your


Business

Do Customers Typically Perceive This


Value? Why?
Yes, our target customers are price-sensitive
and prefer insurance products with lower
premiums

We are losing out on market share to


competitors

HELPFUL TIPS AND GUIDELINES:

Use the grid to brainstorm how your unique strengths can solve customer problems.
Again, the focus is not yet explicitly on customer needs; think about value from a supplier-out perspective.
Focus on benefits that few customers self-report or ask forthese are opportunities to build loyalty by teaching
customers new ways to think about their businesses.
Use you-phrasingin the second column, think in terms of customers get rather than you do.

Instructions

2014 The Corporate Executive Board Company. All Rights Reserved.

Template

70

COMPETITIVE DIFFERENTIATION ASSESSMENT (1/2)


Illustrative Example, Alpha Health Insurance

How and when to use this tool: Based on the analysis from pages 66-70, note down your companys competitive position and unique benefits below that will be most critical to
executing your plan.

Where can you


win in the market?

Your Competitive
Position

Your Unique
Benefits

Your Competitive Position

1. We stand 2nd as compared to our


competitors in terms of online purchase
channels.
2.
3.
4.
5.

Your Unique Benefits

1. Low-effort online payment and claim filing


processes.
2.
3.
4.
5.

Instructions

2014 The Corporate Executive Board Company. All Rights Reserved.

Template

71

COMPETITIVE DIFFERENTIATION ASSESSMENT (2/2)


Illustrative Example, Alpha Health Insurance

How and when to use this tool: Note down the strengths, weaknesses, opportunities, and threats to your current brand or product differentiation. Base your analysis on the
competitive position and unique benefits noted on page 71. An illustrative example for Alpha insurance is filled out below, for your reference.

Weaknesses

Strengths
1.

Key Client Management Teams

1.

High Insurance Premiums

2.

Low-effort online payment and


claim filing processes

2.

Our extent of benefits coverage is


lower than our competitors

3.

Large Healthcare Provider Network

3.
4.

4.

Opportunities
1.

Use key client management teams


to continue to build on trust and
ask for recommendations amongst
their peers

2.

Highlight low-effort online payment


and claim filling processes as a key
differentiator in marketing
messaging

3.

Threats
1.

Competitors charge lower


premiums than us with comparable
benefits

2.

We risk losing share to competitors


due to a lower extent of benefits
coverage

3.
4.

4.

Instructions

2014 The Corporate Executive Board Company. All Rights Reserved.

Template

72

STEP 1: IDENTIFY YOUR UNIQUE STRENGTHS


Instructions: To identify where you can win in the market, first brainstorm your firms strengths and determine how unique they are.
Refer to Slide 67 of this deck to fill this template.

Unique Strengths Identification Table


What Are Your Key Strengths?

Can Any Competitor Do This As Well


As You Do?

How Easy Would It Be to Copy This


Strength?

THINKING POINTS:
Think about the following questions
while filling out this slide.

Have you heard anecdotes of


customers using you in unique
ways? What do your most loyal
customers tell you?
Historically, what have you viewed
as your key strengths?
What are the main reasons for deal
wins and losses?
When you look at competitors value
propositions or public statements,
are they aspiring to the same
strengths
you are?
Instructions

2014 The Corporate Executive Board Company. All Rights Reserved.

Template

73

STEP 2: BENCHMARK YOUR UNIQUE STRENGTHS


Instructions: After identifying your unique strengths, answer the following questions to benchmark yourself against competition. Refer
to Slide 68 of this deck to fill this template.

1. What are the possible things suppliers in your market can do to create value for customers?

2. For the four most important of the above value drivers, plot where you stand versus top 3 competitors:
1.
2.
THINKING POINTS:
Think about the following questions
while filling out this slide.

3
4.

Which value drivers are increasing


in importance? Which are
decreasing?
Which did you not originally
anticipate?
If youre in front of competitors, what
capability is putting you there?
Can you defend your position?

Instructions

2014 The Corporate Executive Board Company. All Rights Reserved.

Template

74

STEP 3: SYNTHESIZE YOUR UNIQUE POSITION


Instructions: Synthesize the output from the previous brainstorming on Slides 73 and 74 of this deck to identify 2-4 key points of
differentiation for your organization. Refer to Slide 69 of this deck to fill this template.

1. Key differentiation points.


1.
2.
3.
4.
5.

Alpha Health Insurance

Key Differentiation Points:


1. Integrated Client Management team
2. Low-effort online payment and claim
filing processes
3. Large Healthcare Provider Network

Instructions

2014 The Corporate Executive Board Company. All Rights Reserved.

Template

75

STEP 4: MATCH YOUR UNIQUE STRENGTHS TO


CUSTOMER VALUE
Instructions: Based on the competitive positioning statement from slide 75, brainstorm the potential value your unique strengths can
provide to customers: Refer to Slide 70 of this deck to fill this template.

Key Strengths Where


You Outperform Competitors

THINKING POINTS:
Think about the following questions
while filling out this slide.

What trends can you spot from a


birds eye view of your customer
base that a single customer cannot?
Why do your most loyal customers
keep coming back?
Where can your strengths plug into
your customers value chains?

Impact of the Strength on Your


Business

Do Customers Typically Perceive This


Value? Why?

Instructions: From the arrow exercise on slide 74, identify common benefits where winning requires at least average performance.
Refer to Slide 70 of this deck to fill this template.

Important Value Drivers Where


Competitors Outperform You

Impact of the Value Driver on Your


Business

Instructions

2014 The Corporate Executive Board Company. All Rights Reserved.

Template

Do Customers Typically Perceive This


Value? Why?

76

COMPETITIVE DIFFERENTIATION ASSESSMENT (1/2)


Instructions: Based on the analysis from pages 73-76, note down your companys competitive position and unique benefits below that will be most critical to executing your plan.
Refer to Slide 71 of this deck to fill this template.

Where can you


win in the market?

Your Competitive
Position

Your Unique
Benefits

Your Competitive Position

1.
2.
3.
4.
5.

Your Unique Benefits

1.
2.
3.
4.
5.

Instructions

2014 The Corporate Executive Board Company. All Rights Reserved.

Template

77

COMPETITIVE DIFFERENTIATION ASSESSMENT (2/2)


How and when to use this tool: Note down the strengths, weaknesses, opportunities, and threats to your current brand or product differentiation. Refer to Slide 72 of this deck to
fill this template

Weaknesses

Strengths
1.

1.

2.

2.

3.

3.

4.

4.

Opportunities

Threats

1.
2.
3.
4.

1.
2.
3.
4.

Instructions

2014 The Corporate Executive Board Company. All Rights Reserved.

Template

78

FRAMEWORK FOR ANNUAL MARKETING PLANNING

Conduct Planning
Analyses

Manage Planning
Logistics

1 List the business objectives your plan


will help fulfill.

Identify stakeholders involved in


plan creation.

Create a workflow and


timeline, and allocate planning
responsibilities.

Identify and select metrics to


measure plan success.

Analyze past years marketing plan


performance.
Select a limited number of key
analyses that will provide the most
critical inputs for your current year
marketing plan.

77 Conduct the selected planning

analyses needed to populate your


marketing plan.

Communicate
Marketing Plan

Prioritize and Budget for


Key Initiatives

Identify marketing initiatives with the


maximum growth potential.
Marketing Initiative Selection Tool
(p.80-90 )
9 Short-list marketing initiatives with
the maximum business and financial
impact.
Marketing Initiative Prioritization
Tool
(p.91-94 )
8

10 Identify the resources needed to


8execute planned marketing initiatives.

13 Summarize key plan objectives,


strategies, initiatives, and success
measures.
13

14

Set individual goals based on the


marketing plans objectives.

15 Create a dashboard to track the


performance of the planned
marketing initiatives.

Marketing Resource Allocation Tool


(p.95-96 )

11 Benchmark your marketing budget

12

breakdown against that of your


peers, as needed
Access Investment and Spend
Benchmark Tool (p.97-98)
Create a marketing budget for
executing the planned marketing
initiatives.
Marketing Budget Calculator Tool
(p.99-100)

11
2014 CEB. All rights reserved.MLC0514714SYN

MARKETING INITIATIVE SELECTION


TOOL

STEP 1: CONSOLIDATE EXTERNAL ANALYSES FINDINGS


Step-wise Instructions:
First, collate all the SWOT
1
analysis findings pages from
the tools you used for
external analysis.
(Refer to the appendix for list
of SWOT analysis pages in
the external analysis tools)
2

Next, use the External


Analysis Finding Template on
the next page to fill out the
combined SWOT findings for
your Brand or Product Line.

Use the descriptors in the blueoutlined boxes on the right to


classify SWOT findings as
Strengths, Weaknesses,
Opportunities, and Threats for
your brand or product line.

1
S

These are characteristics of your


brand or product line that give it
an advantage over others
Strengths

Weaknesse
s

These are characteristics that


place your brand or product line
at a disadvantage relative to
others

2
Opportuniti
es

Threats

These are environmental


elements that could cause
trouble for your brand or product
line

These are environmental


elements or elements of your
brand or product line that you
could exploit to its advantage

PRACTITIONER TIPS
While combining SWOT analysis findings, ensure each box has only 3-5 line items, so that you can focus
your planning on a select few impactful aims. You can limit the number of items in each box by:
Ensuring you input only items that are likely to impact a majority of your revenues (i.e. more than
50% of your revenues)
Clubbing related items together to a single one

Instructions

2014 The Corporate Executive Board Company. All Rights Reserved.

Template

81

EXTERNAL ANALYSIS FINDINGS TEMPLATE


Illustrative Example, Alpha Health Insurance

[Insert Brand or Product Line Name]


Weaknesses

Strengths
1. Our core brand attribute (i.e.
reliability and client service) are well
understood
2. Our online payment and claim filing
processes are simple and low-effort
3. Existing customers are highly likely
to recommend us to their peers.
4. Our brand awareness is higher than
competitors as we are investing in the
right communication channels

1. Our cost structure makes us the most


expensive insurance to buy
2. Our extent of benefits coverage is
lower than our competitors
3. Despite superior customer service
versus competitors, we have low brand
uniqueness and our offerings are
mistaken for Omegas offerings.
4. Despite having high brand
awareness (90%), our purchase intent
is very low (60%)

Opportunities
1. Increase range of insurance benefits
to be at par with industry standards
2. Improve brand uniqueness by
focusing on trust and reliability
3. Use our customers willingness to
recommend to increase word of mouth
in the market

Threats
1. We risk losing market share to
competitors that charge lower
premiums
2. It is easy for competitors to mimic
our online payment and claim filing
processes
3. We risk losing customers to
competitors than provide a larger
extent of coverage than we do

Instructions

2014 The Corporate Executive Board Company. All Rights Reserved.

Template

82

STEP 2: COLLATE EXTERNAL AND INTERNAL ANALYSIS


FINDINGS TO SHORTLIST MARKETING INITIATIVES
Step-wise Instructions:
Refer to the External Analysis
1
Findings Template on slide 82
to gather the most important
Strengths, Weakness,
Opportunities, and Threats
for your brand or product line.

Identify marketing initiatives


necessary to minimize the
weakness and threats, and
maximize strengths and
opportunities for your brand
or product line.

Revisit page 20 of the this


3
deck to collect the marketing
initiatives identified for the
current year

S
4

Create a combined list of


marketing initiatives you
identified as a result of
internal and external analyses
and note them down on the
marketing initiatives shortlist.

Use the roadmap on the right to


help you combine findings from
External and Internal Analyses,
and chalk-out an initial list of
marketing initiatives for the
current year.
Instructions

2014 The Corporate Executive Board Company. All Rights Reserved.

Template

83

MARKETING INITIATIVES SHORTLIST


Illustrative Example, Alpha Health Insurance
How and when to use this tool: List down, and describe in fair detail, the marketing initiatives identified through external and internal analyses. In the adjacent column, briefly
describe why these initiatives were selected. (Pl. note: This is not the final list of marketing initiatives you will implement this year. Arrive at the final list of initiatives for the current
plan year at the end of the Marketing Initiative Prioritization Tool.).

Marketing Initiative Shortlist for the Current Financial Year


S.No.
1.

2.

Strategies
Improve brand uniqueness to reduce
the risk of losing market share to
competitors with similar offerings.
Use peer influence to reinforce themes
of trustworthiness and superior
customer service to increase purchase
intent during brand selection stage.

Marketing Initiative
Create an integrated marketing campaign
highlighting two differentiating themes - trust and
reliability

Reason for Selection


Highlighting our key differentiators will help us
differentiate our value proposition for new
customers who confuse us with our
competitors
Launch brand ambassador campaigns to leverage
Using existing customer advocates as brand
existing customers as advocates to activate word of ambassadors will enable us to increase
mouth around the two key brand attributes -trust
purchase intent across their peer networks.
and reliability

3.
4.

Instructions

2014 The Corporate Executive Board Company. All Rights Reserved.

Template

84

STEP 1: CONSOLIDATE EXTERNAL ANALYSES FINDINGS


Step-wise Instructions:
First, collate all the SWOT
1
analysis findings pages from
the tools you used for
external analysis.
(Refer to the appendix for list
of SWOT analysis pages in
the external analysis tools)
2

Next, use the External


Analysis Finding Template on
the next page to fill out the
combined SWOT findings for
your Brand or Product Line.

Use the descriptors in the blueoutlined boxes on the right to


classify SWOT findings as
Strengths, Weaknesses,
Opportunities, and Threats for
your brand or product line.

1
S

These are characteristics of your


brand or product line that give it
an advantage over others
Strengths

Weaknesse
s

These are characteristics that


place your brand or product line
at a disadvantage relative to
others

2
Opportuniti
es

Threats

These are environmental


elements that could cause
trouble for your brand or product
line

These are environmental


elements or elements of your
brand or product line that you
could exploit to its advantage

PRACTITIONER TIPS
While combining SWOT analysis findings, ensure each box has only 3-5 line items, so that you can focus
your planning on a select few impactful aims. You can limit the number of items in each box by:
Ensuring you input only items that are likely to impact a majority of your revenues (i.e. more than
50% of your revenues)
Clubbing related items together to a single one

Instructions

2014 The Corporate Executive Board Company. All Rights Reserved.

Template

85

EXTERNAL ANALYSIS FINDINGS TEMPLATE

[Insert Brand or Product Line Name]


Weaknesses

Strengths

1.

1.

2.

2.

3.

3.

4.

4.

Opportunities

Threats

1.

1.

2.

2.

3.

3.

4.

4.

Instructions

2014 The Corporate Executive Board Company. All Rights Reserved.

Template

86

STEP 2: COLLATE EXTERNAL AND INTERNAL ANALYSIS


FINDINGS TO SHORTLIST MARKETING INITIATIVES
Step-wise Instructions:
Refer to the External Analysis
1
Findings Template on slide 2
to gather the most important
Strengths, Weakness,
Opportunities, and Threats
for your brand or product line.
2

Identify marketing initiatives


necessary to minimize the
weakness and threats, and
maximize strengths and
opportunities for your brand
or product line.

Revisit slide 20 of this deck to


3
collect the marketing
initiatives identified for the
current year.
4

S
4

Create a combined list of


marketing initiatives you
identified as a result of
internal and external analyses
and note them down on the
marketing initiatives shortlist.

Use the roadmap on the right to


help you combine findings from
External and Internal Analyses,
and chalk-out an initial list of
marketing initiatives for the
current year.

Instructions

2014 The Corporate Executive Board Company. All Rights Reserved.

Template

87

MARKETING INITIATIVES SHORTLIST


How and when to use this tool: List down, and describe in fair detail, the marketing initiatives identified through external and internal analyses. In the adjacent column, briefly
describe why these initiatives were selected. (Pl. note: This is not the final list of marketing initiatives you will implement this year. Arrive at the final list of initiatives for the current
plan year at the end of the Marketing Initiative Prioritization Tool). Refer to slide 84 to fill this template.

Marketing Initiative Shortlist for the Current Financial Year


S.No.

Strategies

Marketing Initiative

Reason for Selection

1.
2.
3.
4.

Instructions

2014 The Corporate Executive Board Company. All Rights Reserved.

Template

88

APPENDIX
(Marketing Initiative Selection Tool)

Page-listing of SWOT Analyses within External Analyses tools

PAGE-LISTING OF SWOT ANALYSES WITHIN EXTERNAL


ANALYSES TOOLS
How and when to use this tool: Use the first column in the table below to access all the external analysis tools required to fill out External Analysis Findings Template on slide
82. Read the second column in the table to go to the exact location of the SWOT analysis findings page within each tool.

S.No.

Tool Name

SWOT Location Within the Tool

Market Overview Tool

Market Overview ($ and Unit) Tabs

Competitive Differentiation Tool

Slide 78 - Competitive Differentiation Tool Template

Trends Assessment Tool

Slide 38 - Trends Assessment Tool Template

Competitive Positioning Tool

Example Tab

Customer Share Development Tool

Customer Share Development Tab

Customer Understanding Tool

Slide 51

Brand Health Scorecard

Brand Health Scorecard Tab

2014 The Corporate Executive Board Company. All Rights Reserved.

90

MARKETING INITIATIVE
PRIORITIZATION TOOL

STEP 1: CONDUCT A COST-BENEFIT ANALYSIS


Illustrative Example, Alpha Health Insurance
How and when to use this tool: This tool helps you estimate the relative costs and benefits of implementing various marketing initiatives. Fill out each of the columns below
using the guidance presented in the boxes at the bottom of the page. Finally, compare the expected return from launching each initiative, and note it down for later reference in
step 3 on page 94. Use the illustrative examples given below for reference.

Impact of Marketing Initiatives


Name of the Marketing
Initiative
1. Create a differentiator
brand campaign

2. Activate word of
mouth

Description of the Marketing


Initiative

Costs to Run the


Marketing Initiative

Create an integrated
marketing campaign
highlighting two
differentiating themes trust and reliability

$ 25,000

Launch brand ambassador


campaigns to leverage
existing customers as
advocates to activate
word of mouth around the
two key brand attributes
-trust and reliability

$ 35,000

Get a list of Marketing Initiatives


from page 84.

2014 The Corporate Executive Board Company. All Rights Reserved.

Projected Benefits of the


Marketing Initiative
$ 30,000

Expected ROI
(Scale of 1-10; 1=low,
10=high)
5

Increase in Purchase
Intent by 10%
$ 40,000

Increase in Purchase
Intent by 25%
Increase in NPS by 10%

Create a rough cost estimate


in terms of dollars spent or
manpower hours.

Project a rough estimate of


benefits in terms of dollars,
where possible, or use positive
indicators such market share
growth, NPS improvement, etc.

For sake of comparison,


estimate ROI on a relative 10point scale, instead of
calculating absolute numbers

92

STEP 2: CHECK INITIATIVES FOR STRATEGIC ALIGNMENT


Illustrative Example, Alpha Health Insurance
How and when to use this tool: This tool helps you rate each initiative in terms of their potential strategic impact. To use this tool:
First, get a list of Marketing Initiatives from page 84 of this deck and list them in the first column.
Next, fill out strategic impact ratings for each initiative, based on its alignment to firm strategy, ability to be scaled, and ability to generate competitive advantage. Note: these
initiatives may not have an immediate financial ROI (e.g., lift in awareness), but they could result in other desirable business results (e.g., increase in lead pipeline).
Finally, average out the strategic impact ratings in the last column. Compare the average strategic impact score from launching each initiative, and note it down for later
reference in step 3 on page 94. Use the illustrative examples given below for reference.

Strategic Impact of Marketing Initiatives


Name of the Marketing Initiative

Average Strategic Impact Score


(Scale of 1-10; 1=low, 10=high)

1. Create a differentiator brand campaign

2. Activate word of mouth

Get a list of Marketing Initiatives


from page 84 of this deck.

2014 The Corporate Executive Board Company. All Rights Reserved.

93

STEP 3: SELECT HIGH IMPACT INITIATIVES


How and when to use this tool: Use the matrix below to plot out each initiative based on its relative financial and strategic impact (as established in the right-most column in the
tables on pages 92 and 93). While looking at the plot:
Prioritize rolling out marketing initiatives that will result in the highest strategic and financial impact. These initiatives will typically fall in the quadrant numbered 1 .
Use discretionary or left over budget for rolling out initiatives listed in the quadrant numbered 2 .
Roll out low strategic and financial impact projects only in case you still have left-over marketing budget after rolling out projects listed in quadrants 1 and 2 .

Illustrative Example, Alpha Health Insurance

High

Medium Priority Initiatives

Strategic Impact

Create a differentiator brand campaign

Low Priority Initiatives

High Priority Initiatives


Activate word of mouth

Medium Priority Initiatives

Low
Low

2014 The Corporate Executive Board Company. All Rights Reserved.

Financial Impact

High

94

MARKETING RESOURCE
ALLOCATION TOOL

MARKETING RESOURCE ALLOCATION TEMPLATE

Illustrative Example, Alpha Health Insurance

How and when to use this tool: This template helps you identify the key resources required to execute current year marketing initiatives. Use the table below to
list out the key resources and the times when theyre needed to fulfill the objectives of each marketing initiative. Use the filled out example, practitioner tips and
key questions listed below as a guide to filling out the table.

Marketing Resource Allocation Plan for [Your Brand or Product Line]


Name of Initiative
Launch brand ambassador
campaigns

Initiative Objectives

Use existing clients as


advocates to share success
stories and anecdotes on
using Alpha Health Insurance
products
Encourage and support
existing customers to
recommend Alpha Health
Insurance to peers in-person
or on social media
Use client stories in creating
digital marketing content and
TV advertisements

Key Questions for Guiding Resource Allocation

What organizational resources, both inside and outside the


company are critical to the success of this years plan?

Which teams (both Marketing and cross-functional partners), and


how many people, will be involved in bringing the planned initiatives
to successful activation?

What expenditures will be critical to bringing the planned initiatives


to successful activation?

2014 The Corporate Executive Board Company. All Rights Reserved.

Timing

Key Resources

Campaign Planning: Q1
(February-March)
Campaign Launch/ Execution:
Q2 & Q3 (April-July)
Campaign Maintenance: Q3 &
Q4 (September December)

Creative and Digital Agencies


(~200 Hours)
Television advertisement
spots on major financial news
channels (~$200,000)
Client story advertisements
in renowned Financial
websites and magazines (~ $
25,000)

Practitioner Tips
People are a brand or product lines most important resource
never limit a resource allocation plan to program expenditures.
Think broadly about the people who will need to be involved to
get an initiative up and running, and ensure that stakeholders
are aware of everything needed to get plans off the ground.
Use the Marketing Budget Calculator Tool to sum up the
budgets for all the initiatives and arrive at the current year
marketing budget for your brand or product line.

96

ACCESS INVESTMENT AND SPEND


BENCHMARK TOOL

ACCESS INVESTMENT AND SPEND BENCHMARK TOOL

How to use this Tool: Click on the screenshot below to redirect to our Marketing Budget Benchmarks that help you compare and
validate you Marketing budget with your peers.

2014 The Corporate Executive Board Company. All Rights Reserved.

98

MARKETING BUDGET
CALCULATOR TOOL
(Excel Format)

MARKETING BUDGET CALCULATOR TOOL

How to use this Tool: The Marketing Budget Calculator Tool builds an annual budget for those marketing projects and initiatives
prioritized in the Initiative Prioritization Tool on slide 94.
To use the tool, follow the steps below:
Double click on the icon below to open the excel tool and read through the tool instructions.
Next, scroll through the different tabs, to help you perform calculations and achieve desired outcomes.

BUDGET
CALCULATOR

2014 The Corporate Executive Board Company. All Rights Reserved.

100

FRAMEWORK FOR ANNUAL MARKETING PLANNING

Conduct Planning
Analyses

Manage Planning
Logistics

Analyze past years marketing plan


performance.

Select a limited number of key


analyses that will provide the most
critical inputs for your current year
marketing plan.

Conduct the selected planning


analyses needed to populate your
marketing plan.

10 Identify the resources needed to

List the business objectives your plan


will help fulfill

Identify stakeholders involved in plan


creation.

Create a workflow and


timeline, and allocate planning
responsibilities.

Identify and select metrics to


measure plan success.

Prioritize and Budget for


Key Initiatives

Identify marketing initiatives with the


maximum growth potential.
Short-list marketing initiatives with
the maximum business and
financial impact.

execute planned marketing


initiatives.

11 Benchmark your marketing

budget breakdown against that of


your peers, as needed.

12 Create a marketing budget for

executing the planned marketing


initiatives.

Communicate
Marketing Plan

13 Summarize key plan objectives,


strategies, initiatives, and success
measures.
Marketing Plan Summarization Tool
(p.102-105)
Project Plan Implementation Tool
(p.106-107)
14 Set individual goals based on the
marketing plans objectives.
Marketing Plan Communication Tool
(p. 108-112)
15 Create a dashboard to track the
performance of the planned marketing
initiatives.
Marketing Plan Dashboard
(p.113-114)

MARKETING PLAN
SUMMARIZATION TOOL

THE PLAN ON A PAGE FRAMEWORK


Create a concise marketing plan
summary to help stakeholders
easily understand the plan.
1

First, list out the marketing


objectives that directly drive
business growth in the
current year.
Second, based on external/
internal and SWOT analyses
findings, note down concrete
strategies that most
effectively fulfill each
objective.
Third, note down the most
relevant performance
measures and group them
into categories that can be
traced back directly to
specific objectives.
Fourth, list out marketing
initiatives that will be used to
achieve each objective.

Consumer Marketing Plan


Goal: To Become the Preferred Payment Gateway Among Consumers
Objectives
Strategies
Measures
Initiatives
Brand Asset
Build year-over-year
brand
strength
Increase payback

Revenue Generation

1 Increase transaction
frequency

Increase top-ofwallet
behavior

1. Define and track


brand
trajectory
2. Focus resources on
programs that drive
performanceloyalty/
rewards, enhancements

3. Extend usage
amongst
current MC
consumers
in categories where
penetration is low:
Category A, B, and C

4. Protect heartland
credit categories M and
N

As an example, on the right, see


how MasterCard uses Plan on a
Page to ensure stakeholder
alignment to key marketing plan
objectives.

Brand Asset Metrics

Brand equity
Prompted awareness
Average AI
Branding LINK

Branded Incentives:
Develop issuerindependent
Incentive continuity
program
Harmonize 12-month
calendar

Efficacy Metrics
GDV behind total
Marketing spend $x
GDV behind total
integrated spend $y
Revenue Generation
Increase average
3account
transaction frequency
22%
Category A: 13 to 16
Category B: 8 to 10
Category C: 21 to 26

Benchmarks
Category M > 51%
Category N > 37%

Better Way to Pay


Integrated Campaign
PayPass
Debit
Consumer Alternatives

4
Integrated
Promotions
Seasonal
Transactional
Target consumer
profile
Migrate quintile 3
Channel/merchant
leverage
Key growth
segments:
alpha, beta, gamma

Source: MasterCard international Inc.

2014 The Corporate Executive Board Company. All Rights Reserved.

103

PLAN ON A PAGE TEMPLATE


Illustrative Example, Alpha Health Insurance
How and when to use this tool: Use this worksheet to fill out the various components of your current year marketing plan for ready reference by other plan stakeholders. Fill
out each of the columns in the table below using inputs from other tools, as recommended in the boxes below the table. Carry this document for goal-setting conversations with
your stakeholders. Use the illustrative example given below as a reference to help you fill this sheet.

Marketing Plan
Business Unit-Level Marketing Goal: <Insert Here>
Objectives

Strategies

1. Increase overall sales by 15%


across Health Insurance products

Use peer influence to reinforce themes of


trustworthiness and superior customer
service to increase purchase intent
during brand selection stage.

Measures
1.
2.
3.

Source these objectives from


the Marketing Plan Objective
Statement Tool

Source these strategies from the


Marketing Initiative Selection
Tool

2014 The Corporate Executive Board Company. All Rights Reserved.

Change in Net Promoter


Score
Percentage Change in
Purchase Intent
Percentage Change in Sales
Conversions

Refer to the Metrics Selection


Bank to select the most
appropriate measures for your
initiative.

Initiatives
Launch brand ambassador
campaigns to leverage existing
customers as advocates to
highlight and promote our core
attributes (trust and reliability)

Source these initiatives from the


Marketing Initiative Prioritization
Tool

104

TIPS FOR EFFECTIVE PLAN COMMUNICATION

How and when to use this tool: Use the tips in the box below during goal-setting and performance review conversations to ensure effective communication with your
stakeholders.

Marketing Plan Communication Tips

Craft an effective plan presentation by ensuring that:


The content is tailored to the personality-type and communication style of the audience
The presentation has a clearly-set agenda and takeaways to gain audience attention
The presentation uses a combination of texts, visual, and multimedia to communicate the key thoughts
unambiguously

During any goal-setting communication, be sure to explain the rationale behind key decisions, and encourage discussions,
especially the sharing of concerns.

For each marketing initiative, communicate expected timelines for the completion of key deliverables to different departments.
If the deliverables of different departments depend on each other, alert each department to the dependency and set up a coordination mechanism between them.

Managers must conduct frequent team-meetings to apprise the team of their progress against the marketing plan, and
communicate team-level expectations for the remainder of the plan period.

If possible, reward exceptional performers for achieving commercial objectives on an organization-wide basis. This will help
motivate the core performers to work toward achieving planned objectives.

Related Tool
Once you have articulated the key ingredients of your marketing plan, use our Marketing Plan Communication Tool to
communicate the plan highlights to individuals responsible for its execution.

2014 The Corporate Executive Board Company. All Rights Reserved.

105

MARKETING PLAN
IMPLEMENTATION TOOL
(Excel Format)

MARKETING BUDGET CALCULATOR TOOL

How to use this Tool: The Marketing Plan Implementation Tool helps you create a schedule for implementing your annual marketing
initiatives.
To use the tool, follow the steps below:
Double click on the icon below to open the excel tool and read through the tool instructions.
Next, scroll through the different tabs, to help you perform calculations and achieve desired outcomes.

PLAN
IMPLEMENTATION

2014 The Corporate Executive Board Company. All Rights Reserved.

107

MARKETING PLAN
COMMUNICATION TOOL

STEP 1: SET UP A COMMUNICATIONS CASCADE


Performance Criteria Evaluation Plan
Design a communications plan
that drives execution and
facilitates achievement of key
marketing plan objectives.

Senior leaders distribute corporate objectives and own


goals to subordinates

Ensure goal-clarity by
articulating the top-level
marketing and/or corporate
objectives for the company.
To ensure goal relevance and
stickiness at the mid- and
junior-level ranks, ensure that
the goal-setting process is
consultative and consensusbased.
Link the plan communication
to performance management
to ensure compliance by
each stakeholder.

As an example, on the right, see


how Seagate uses their
Performance Criteria Alignment
Plan to drive effective two-way
communications within the
organization.

Chief
Chief Executive
Executive Officer
Officer (CEO)
(CEO) ::
Increase
Increase market
market share
share and
and expand
expand product
product
portfolio
portfolio in
in the
the premium
premium category
category
Chief
Chief Marketing
Marketing Officer
Officer (CMO):
(CMO):
Build
Build marketing
marketing capabilities
capabilities to
to support
support an
an expanded
expanded
product
product line
line

Benefit: Employees have total insight on corporate or


business unit-level goals.
2

Mid-level managers craft their own goals using


manager goals and own documents
Director,
Director,
Brand
Brand

Director,
Director,
Market
Market
Researc
Researc
hh

Benefit: Ownership and visibility of goal-development creates


buy-in to overall corporate objectives.

3 Mid-Level managers co-create individual

objectives with their staff, mapping them


back to corporate goals and entering
them in the performance management
system

Director,
Director,
Digital
Digital
Marketing
Marketing

Staff
Staff

Staff
Staff

Director,
Director,
Events
Events

Staff
Staff

Director,
Director,
Public
Public
Relations
Relations
Director,
Director,
Product
Product
Marketing
Marketing

Staff
Staff

Benefit: Goal consensus, visibility and linkage to


compensation compels action against desired objectives.

Source: Seagate Inc.

2014 The Corporate Executive Board Company. All Rights Reserved.

109

STEP 2: BUILD A TRANSPARENT COMMUNICATIONS


ROADMAP
Clarify an unambiguous, two-way
communications plan to drive
stakeholder action.

Communicate clear timelines


and roles to ensure each
stakeholder can adapt the
marketing plan to specific
tasks required for its
completion.

Goal-Setting and Performance Management Roadmap

Marketing Leader
1 Create and communicate key marketing objectives and
performance metrics for the marketing function for the year

Share own objectives, deliverable timelines, and


performance measures for each team, in one-on-one
sessions with team-leads.

3
7

Build multiple upward


communications
opportunities to ensure the
marketing plan is realistic and
the senior leadership is
aware of plan progress.

Marketing Team Leads


3
4

As an example, on the right, see


how Seagate roadmaps its
marketing plan communication
process. Refer to the numbering
at each step to get an idea of the
sequence of events.

Adapt firm-level Marketing objectives to team-level


objectives for the brand or product line.
Communicate team objectives and deliverable timelines.
Elicit feedback on potential roadblocks and discuss ways to
alleviate them.
Organize one-on-one sessions with subordinates to
mutually draft and approve a performance review plan.

Mid-Level Marketing Managers

Use the template on the next


slide to translate firm-level goals
to marketing-function, team, and
individual level goals.

Help leadership in setting up


realistic goals for the
marketing function
Communicate performance
against plan.

Help team-leads set realistic


goals
Communicate performance
against plan.

Create individual performance goals and evaluation criteria


based on team and marketing function objectives.

Performance Management Tips for Managers


Set clear expectations and ensure clarity on performance review measures.
Ensure performance expectations are aligned to team (and therefore corporate) objectives.
Monitor progress and provide feedback in team wide and one-on-one sessions as frequently as possible to detect
and correct sub-optimal performance.
Source: Seagate Inc.

2014 The Corporate Executive Board Company. All Rights Reserved.

110

STEP 3: CLARIFY INDIVIDUAL MARKETING GOALS


Illustrative Example, Alpha Health Insurance
How and when to use this tool: Use this tool after reading the guidance on slides 109 and 110. This tool will help you in translating firm-level goals to marketing function, team,
and individual-level goals. Use the questions in the tan boxes and the filled out first row example to populate the remainder of the table.

Marketing Goal-Translation Template


Corporate Objectives

Marketing Function Objectives

Team Objectives

Individual Objectives

Increase overall firm level sales by


10% across all insurance products.

Increase overall sales by 15% across


Health Insurance products.

Increase Purchase Intent of Health


Insurance products by 25%.

What does Marketing


need to do to support
these corporate
objectives?

Source these objectives from the firm or


marketing leaderships formal plan
announcements.
Where formal communication is absent,
take a best guess at identifying these
objectives from leadership communication
over the past 6 months.

What does our team


need to do to support
these marketing
objectives?

Derive these objectives


by consulting the
Marketing Plan
Objective Statement
Tool

2014 The Corporate Executive Board Company. All Rights Reserved.

Identify and engage brand


advocates with high potential to
influence peers.
Liaise with the creative team to
create content for marketing
campaigns.
Identify the top 3 touchpoints for
campaign launch.

What do I need to do
support our teams
marketing
objectives?

Derive these objectives


by consulting the
Marketing Initiative
Prioritization Tool

Derive this objectives by


triaging core role
expectations with
expectations arising out
of team objectives.

111

TIPS FOR EFFECTIVE PLAN COMMUNICATION

How and when to use this tool: Use the tips in the box below during goal-setting and performance review conversations to ensure effective communication with your
stakeholders.

Marketing Plan Communication Tips

Craft an effective plan presentation by ensuring that:


The content is tailored to the personality-type and communication style of the audience
The presentation has a clearly-set agenda and takeaways to gain audience attention
The presentation uses a combination of texts, visual, and multimedia to communicate the key thoughts
unambiguously

During any goal-setting communication, be sure to explain the rationale behind key decisions, and encourage discussions,
especially the sharing of concerns.

For each marketing initiative, communicate expected timelines for the completion of key deliverables to different departments.
If the deliverables of different departments depend on each other, alert each department to the dependency and set up a coordination mechanism between them.

Managers must conduct frequent team-meetings to apprise the team of their progress against the marketing plan, and
communicate team-level expectations for the remainder of the plan period.

If possible, reward exceptional performers for achieving commercial objectives on an organization-wide basis. This will help
motivate the core performers to work toward achieving planned objectives.

Related Tool
As you set up a plan communication strategy, consider creating a single-page plan-document to facilitate your
communication. Use the Marketing Plan Summarization Tool to help summarize the key ingredients of your marketing plan.

2014 The Corporate Executive Board Company. All Rights Reserved.

112

MARKETING PLAN DASHBOARD

MARKETING PLAN DASHBOARD BUILDER TOOL

How to use this Tool: Click on the screenshot below to redirect to our Corporate Dashboard Builder toolkit, that will help you create
a dashboard to track the performance of the planned marketing initiatives.

2014 The Corporate Executive Board Company. All Rights Reserved.

114

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