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Difference
Between
LINUX &
UNIX

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UNIX
Today

Today, UNIX is the operating system of choice for both


large server farms and small embedded devices

Amazon, Google, your android phone and your media


center that is hooked up to your TV all run on Linux, a free
UNIX-like operating system

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Linux Is Not Unix


The open source community takes great joy in using
recursive acronyms:
GNU is not UNIX
Linux is not UNIX
Linux is UNIX-Like
a lot in common, UNIX-Compatible, but also:
Not a serious, commercial development history / process
In a constant flow
UNIX is:
carved in stone before first deployment
commercially developed
Not free to use, unlike Linux, UNIX costs money

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How To Access a UNIX System

A traditional UNIX host usually has one local


console, and several dumb terminals attached

Today, such dumb terminals are usually PCs


running terminal emulation software, instead of the
old fashioned true serial consoles

A Linux system has one local physical console


(keyboard and screen), with several virtual consoles
available (usually six, to switch between them use
the keyboard shortcuts ctrl-alt-F1 to ctrl-alt-F6)

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arning About UNIX Commands


UNIX has two built-in documentation systems:
info pages
man pages
to read the man page (manual page) of a given
command, use man command
Try this out with man man
to look if there is a command that does something, try
the apropos command

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Shells & Environment


The shell is the interface to the system

The shell executes commands and shows the results

The environment is the total of stored settings inside a shell

Important shell variables on UNIX systems:


$PATH
$PS1
$CWD

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nternal & External Commands

shells have built-in versions of most system commands


to force the use of a system command instead of the
builtin, use the absolute path to the binary: /bin/ls

external commands are standardized

builtins differ from shell to shell

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Paths
paths on UNIX systems are all inside a tree of folders that starts
at the root folder or /
the users home folder is usually held under /home and named
after the username, e.g. /home/fred
the search path describes which folders to look in when a shell
tries to find a command
the search path is stored in the environment variable $PATH
the minimal search path should contain /bin and /usr/bin
directories in the search path are separated by the colon:
PATH=/bin:/usr/bin
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Quontra Solution
offers:
Data Warehouse
OBIEE, Cognos,
Informatica

Microsoft Courses
C# .NET, ASP .NET,
VB .NET & etc.

Programming
Courses
Core Java, Adv Java,
J2EE, & etc.

Mobile Apps
Android, IOS, Cloud
Computing

Data Base
SQL PL/SQL, SQL
server DBA, ORACLE
12C DBA

Networking Courses
Linux, Unix, Sun
Solaris, CCNA

Testing Tools
Manual, QTP,
Selenium,Load
Runner

Salesforce CRM
Salesforce CRM,
ADMIN, Developer

Other Courses
Business Analyst,
Hadoop, Qlikview

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