Members: Schielena Joy Alberto Joshua Evan Araneta Rose Sheena Marasigan In 500 BC, Centralized and densely populated settlements spread throughout Southeast Asia. Is their culture owing to the huge and heavy drums made of bronze that were widely used in the region.
Its name is derived from Dong Son, Vietnam
where evidence of such drums was found. Between 150 BC and 150 AD The region began to be influenced by China and India. Chinese influence spread in Vietnam and the rest of Southeast Asia. Influence spread out to other parts of the region. The “Indianized” empire of Funan and Khemer emerged in Cambodia. Buddhists frequented Palembeng in Sumatra in the 7th Century as a result of the spread of Buddhism there. Temples heavily influenced by Hindu-Buddhism were put up in: Borobodur in Java, Pagan in Myanmar The world-famous Buddhist complex of Angkor Thom Angkor Wat in Cambodia. 9th Century Empires founded on political ideologies of India emerged in Cambodia, Myanmar, Sumatra, and Java. Khmer Empire Established the kingdom of Peru in Burma, which lasted for about 240 years. Prince Jayavarman II Leader of Khimer Empire united Cambodia. He led the Khmer Empire from 900-1200. The empire’s territory expanded as a result of the collapse of nearby kingdoms. the kingdom’s founder succeeded because he discovered irrigation thereby increasing agricultural production 10 kings succeeded him.
The kingdom ended in 1300 as a result of the weak
leadership of the heirs to the throne.
Two kingdoms were then founded— Ava and Toungoo.
Yasodharapura Suryavarman II Jayavarman VII Zhou Daguan Was founded in 1238 Founder: Chao Phraya He found Thailand when he seized Sukhotai from the Khmer empire. Two other states were created: Chieng Mai in 13th Century Ayuthia in the 14th Century King Ramathibodi of Ayuthia, Thailand achieved a unified government. Le Loi, a hero of the battle between the Chinese and the Vietnamese, became Vietnam’s king.
When he assumed the leader ship of Le Dynasty,
he changed the name of the empire from Au Nam to Dai Viet and pushed for agrarian reform. His dynasty ruled from 1418 and ended in 1788 because it was eventually overthrown by amother Vietnamese empire. sri means "shining" or "radiant" and vijaya means "victory" or "excellence" It was another powerful empire in Southeast Asia. It reigned over the insular region from 7th to the 13th Century. It rose to power by monopolizing trade. It was during this period that spices became important in world trade. Its influence spread to Philippines, Moluccas, and Borneo. In 1200 AD, this kingdom was established by King Kertenagara in Java. It ruled the entire island of Java. Its power and influence were acknowledged in Sumatra, Moluccas, eastern Malaysia, and southern Borneo. The Singosari kingdom lost power in 1292. The capital of the previous empire was transferred to Madjapahit, a town in Java. Ruled from 1293 to around 1500 It became a powerful empire ruling a great part of Indonesia and Malaysia This small state was finally extinguished at the hands of the Demak in 1527 Raden Wijaya, styled Kertarajasa Jayawardhana (1294 - 1309) Kalagamet, styled Jayanagara (1309 - 1328) Sri Gitarja (1328 - 1350) Hayam Wuruk, styled Sri Rajasanagara (1350 - 1389) Wikramawardhana(1389 - 1429) Suhita (1429 - 1447) Kertawijaya,(1447 - 1451) Rajasawardhana, (1451 - 1453) Interregnum (1453-1456) Bhre Wengker (1456 - 1466) Singhawikramawardhana, Pandanalas (1466 - 1468 or 1478[6] ) Kertabumi (1468 - 1478) Girindrawardhana (1478 - 1498) -With the collapse of Srivijaya and Khmer in 1300, many other settlements emerged in South East Asia. Historians claim that it was during this period that settlements, which the Europeans found when they arrived in the 16th Century, were formed. -Many free communities were already established in Southeast Asia when the Europeans arrived in the region. These communities were actively establishing trade relations with one another. Thank you for listening