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Curriculum Mapping

Auditing the Taught Curriculum


To Improve Student Achievement
Virginia Department of Education
Governors Best Practice Center Region 6 - Chatham
Pamela V. Heath
Curriculum and Instruction Specialist

Curriculum Structures

Curriculum Alignment

Curriculum Mapping

Curriculum Pacing

Curriculum Structures

Curriculum Alignment

Curriculum Mapping

We are
here

Curriculum Pacing

What is Curriculum
Alignment?
Curriculum
alignment refers to
the process of
interpreting
learning standards,
then developing
learning objectives
that are directly
targeted to the
standards

Curriculum Structures

Curriculum Alignment

Curriculum Mapping

Curriculum Pacing

Curriculum Structures

Curriculum Alignment

Curriculum Mapping

Curriculum Pacing
We are
here

A Curriculum Pacing Guide


is a planning tool that helps
teachers plan the pacing
of their instruction
so that all tested
topics are taught
prior to the
administration
of the SOL test

Curriculum Structures

Curriculum Alignment

Curriculum Mapping

Curriculum Pacing

Curriculum Structures
We are
here

Curriculum Alignment

Curriculum Mapping

Curriculum Pacing

What is Curriculum
Mapping?
Curriculum
mapping is a
process that
helps teachers
keep track of
what has
actually been
taught
throughout an
entire year

Why Curriculum Mapping?

The map becomes


a tool that is used
to help modify and
refine next years
instruction

A Pacing
Guide
is an outline of
the

intended
curriculum

A
Curriculum
Map
is an outline of
the

implemente

Steps for mapping...


1. Collect data (record what
was actually taught) using a
calendar-based format:
Content
Skills
Activities

Assessment
s

Grade Level ___3__ Subject ______Math_______ School _____________________ Name _________________

Month

#
Days

SOLs

Strand

3.8

Comp.
& Est.

Content
Review addition facts
Vocabulary:
- addend
- sum
- number
sentences

August

Skills

Activities

Assessments

Addition strategies:
- recall strategies
- make a ten
- doubles

Board practice
Seatwork
Flash cards
Addition Bingo

Homework
Mad Minutes

Understand a minute
In relation to an hour or
a day

Compare equivalent
times
Things You Can Do
In A Minute

Mad Minutes

Order and zero


properties
1

Sept.

3.16

Meas.

Time

3.22

Prob.
& Stat.

Graphs

Read and interpret


graphs

Favorite movie graph


Weekly Reader bar
graph

Weekly Reader
science graph

3.8

Comp.
& Est.

3.4

Review subtraction
facts; vocabulary
Fact families

Subtraction strategies:
- recall strategies
- counting back

3.10

Word problems

Problem solving:
- Act it out strategy

Board practice
Seatwork
Flash cards
Subtraction Bingo

Homework
Mad Minutes
Silent Math Contests

3.14

Meas.

Standard units of
measurement for
length

Measuring to nearest
inch

Pam Heath, Va. Dept. of Education, Governors Best Practice Center Region 6, Chatham

Group work
Centers
Measure individual
students heights
record on growing
tree

Chapter 1 Math Test


- addition
- subtraction
- fact families
- word problems
Observation

Steps for mapping...


2. Review data
This analytic tool can be used by:
An individual teacher
A group of teachers of the same grade level or
the same course
A group of teachers from varied grade levels
or varied courses within a department

Steps for mapping...

3. Identify changes that can be made


to
curriculum alignment or curriculum
pacing guides to correct deficiencies

Curriculum Structures

Curriculum Alignment

Curriculum Mapping

Curriculum Pacing

Description: What?
Collect data

Analysis: So What?
Review data

Reflection: Now
Identify possible
What?
changes

Steps for mapping...


1. Collect data (record what
was actually taught) using a
calendar-based format:
Content
Skills
Activities

Assessment
s

Grade Level ______ Subject _________________ School _____________________ Name _________________

Month

#
Days

SOLs

Strand

Content

Va. Dept. of Education, Governors Best Practice Center Region 6, Chatham

Skills

Activities

Assessments

Grade Level ___3__ Subject ______Math_______ School _____________________ Name _________________

Month

#
Days

SOLs

Strand

3.8

Comp.
& Est.

Content
Review addition facts
Vocabulary:
- addend
- sum
- number
sentences

August

Skills

Activities

Assessments

Addition strategies:
- recall strategies
- make a ten
- doubles

Board practice
Seatwork
Flash cards
Addition Bingo

Homework
Mad Minutes

Understand a minute
In relation to an hour or
a day

Compare equivalent
times
Things You Can Do
In A Minute

Mad Minutes

Order and zero


properties
1

Sept.

3.16

Meas.

Time

3.22

Prob.
& Stat.

Graphs

Read and interpret


graphs

Favorite movie graph


Weekly Reader bar
graph

Weekly Reader
science graph

3.8

Comp.
& Est.

3.4

Review subtraction
facts; vocabulary
Fact families

Subtraction strategies:
- recall strategies
- counting back

3.10

Word problems

Problem solving:
- Act it out strategy

Board practice
Seatwork
Flash cards
Subtraction Bingo

Homework
Mad Minutes
Silent Math Contests

3.14

Meas.

Standard units of
measurement for
length

Measuring to nearest
inch

Pam Heath, Va. Dept. of Education, Governors Best Practice Center Region 6, Chatham

Group work
Centers
Measure individual
students heights
record on growing
tree

Chapter 1 Math Test


- addition
- subtraction
- fact families
- word problems
Observation

Grade Level ___3__ Subject ______Math_______ School _____________________ Name _________________

Month

#
Days

SOLs

Strand

3.8

Comp.
& Est.

Content
Review addition facts
Vocabulary:
- addend
- sum
- number
sentences

August

Skills

Activities

Assessments

Addition strategies:
- recall strategies
- make a ten
- doubles

Board practice
Seatwork
Flash cards
Addition Bingo

Homework
Mad Minutes

Understand a minute
In relation to an hour or
a day

Compare equivalent
times
Things You Can Do
In A Minute

Mad Minutes

Order and zero


properties
1

Sept.

3.16

Meas.

Time

3.22

Prob.
& Stat.

Graphs

Read and interpret


graphs

Favorite movie graph


Weekly Reader bar
graph

Weekly Reader
science graph

3.8

Comp.
& Est.

3.4

Review subtraction
facts; vocabulary
Fact families

Subtraction strategies:
- recall strategies
- counting back

3.10

Word problems

Problem solving:
- Act it out strategy

Board practice
Seatwork
Flash cards
Subtraction Bingo

Homework
Mad Minutes
Silent Math Contests

3.14

Meas.

Standard units of
measurement for
length

Measuring to nearest
inch

Pam Heath, Va. Dept. of Education, Governors Best Practice Center Region 6, Chatham

Group work
Centers
Measure individual
students heights
record on growing
tree

Chapter 1 Math Test


- addition
- subtraction
- fact families
- word problems
Observation

Grade Level ___3__ Subject ______Math_______ School _____________________ Name _________________

Month

#
Days

SOLs

Strand

3.8

Comp.
& Est.

Content
Review addition facts
Vocabulary:
- addend
- sum
- number
sentences

August

Skills

Activities

Assessments

Addition strategies:
- recall strategies
- make a ten
- doubles

Board practice
Seatwork
Flash cards
Addition Bingo

Homework
Mad Minutes

Understand a minute
In relation to an hour or
a day

Compare equivalent
times
Things You Can Do
In A Minute

Mad Minutes

Order and zero


properties
1

Sept.

3.16

Meas.

Time

3.22

Prob.
& Stat.

Graphs

Read and interpret


graphs

Favorite movie graph


Weekly Reader bar
graph

Weekly Reader
science graph

3.8

Comp.
& Est.

3.4

Review subtraction
facts; vocabulary
Fact families

Subtraction strategies:
- recall strategies
- counting back

3.10

Word problems

Problem solving:
- Act it out strategy

Board practice
Seatwork
Flash cards
Subtraction Bingo

Homework
Mad Minutes
Silent Math Contests

3.14

Meas.

Standard units of
measurement for
length

Measuring to nearest
inch

Pam Heath, Va. Dept. of Education, Governors Best Practice Center Region 6, Chatham

Group work
Centers
Measure individual
students heights
record on growing
tree

Chapter 1 Math Test


- addition
- subtraction
- fact families
- word problems
Observation

Grade Level ___3__ Subject ______Math_______ School _____________________ Name _________________

Month

#
Days

SOLs

Strand

3.8

Comp.
& Est.

Content
Review addition facts
Vocabulary:
- addend
- sum
- number
sentences

August

Skills

Activities

Assessments

Addition strategies:
- recall strategies
- make a ten
- doubles

Board practice
Seatwork
Flash cards
Addition Bingo

Homework
Mad Minutes

Understand a minute
In relation to an hour or
a day

Compare equivalent
times
Things You Can Do
In A Minute

Mad Minutes

Order and zero


properties
1

Sept.

3.16

Meas.

Time

3.22

Prob.
& Stat.

Graphs

Read and interpret


graphs

Favorite movie graph


Weekly Reader bar
graph

Weekly Reader
science graph

3.8

Comp.
& Est.

3.4

Review subtraction
facts; vocabulary
Fact families

Subtraction strategies:
- recall strategies
- counting back

3.10

Word problems

Problem solving:
- Act it out strategy

Board practice
Seatwork
Flash cards
Subtraction Bingo

Homework
Mad Minutes
Silent Math Contests

3.14

Meas.

Standard units of
measurement for
length

Measuring to nearest
inch

Pam Heath, Va. Dept. of Education, Governors Best Practice Center Region 6, Chatham

Group work
Centers
Measure individual
students heights
record on growing
tree

Chapter 1 Math Test


- addition
- subtraction
- fact families
- word problems
Observation

Grade Level ___3__ Subject ______Math_______ School _____________________ Name _________________

Month

#
Days

SOLs

Strand

3.8

Comp.
& Est.

Content
Review addition facts
Vocabulary:
- addend
- sum
- number
sentences

August

Skills

Activities

Assessments

Addition strategies:
- recall strategies
- make a ten
- doubles

Board practice
Seatwork
Flash cards
Addition Bingo

Homework
Mad Minutes

Understand a minute
In relation to an hour or
a day

Compare equivalent
times
Things You Can Do
In A Minute

Mad Minutes

Order and zero


properties
1

Sept.

3.16

Meas.

Time

3.22

Prob.
& Stat.

Graphs

Read and interpret


graphs

Favorite movie graph


Weekly Reader bar
graph

Weekly Reader
science graph

3.8

Comp.
& Est.

3.4

Review subtraction
facts; vocabulary
Fact families

Subtraction strategies:
- recall strategies
- counting back

3.10

Word problems

Problem solving:
- Act it out strategy

Board practice
Seatwork
Flash cards
Subtraction Bingo

Homework
Mad Minutes
Silent Math Contests

3.14

Meas.

Standard units of
measurement for
length

Measuring to nearest
inch

Pam Heath, Va. Dept. of Education, Governors Best Practice Center Region 6, Chatham

Group work
Centers
Measure individual
students heights
record on growing
tree

Chapter 1 Math Test


- addition
- subtraction
- fact families
- word problems
Observation

Grade Level ___3__ Subject ______Math_______ School _____________________ Name _________________

Month

#
Days

SOLs

Strand

3.8

Comp.
& Est.

Content
Review addition facts
Vocabulary:
- addend
- sum
- number
sentences

August

Skills

Activities

Assessments

Addition strategies:
- recall strategies
- make a ten
- doubles

Board practice
Seatwork
Flash cards
Addition Bingo

Homework
Mad Minutes

Understand a minute
In relation to an hour or
a day

Compare equivalent
times
Things You Can Do
In A Minute

Mad Minutes

Order and zero


properties
1

Sept.

3.16

Meas.

Time

3.22

Prob.
& Stat.

Graphs

Read and interpret


graphs

Favorite movie graph


Weekly Reader bar
graph

Weekly Reader
science graph

3.8

Comp.
& Est.

3.4

Review subtraction
facts; vocabulary
Fact families

Subtraction strategies:
- recall strategies
- counting back

3.10

Word problems

Problem solving:
- Act it out strategy

Board practice
Seatwork
Flash cards
Subtraction Bingo

Homework
Mad Minutes
Silent Math Contests

3.14

Meas.

Standard units of
measurement for
length

Measuring to nearest
inch

Pam Heath, Va. Dept. of Education, Governors Best Practice Center Region 6, Chatham

Group work
Centers
Measure individual
students heights
record on growing
tree

Chapter 1 Math Test


- addition
- subtraction
- fact families
- word problems
Observation

Remember...
Your curriculum map reflects
what actually occurs in your
classroom
Reality is messy
May not be a pretty
document
Thats ok!

Some Guidelines...
Include enough specifics to
make the map useful (so it
tells you something upon
reflection)
Use specific vocabulary vs.
vague/generic terms

Some Guidelines...
Dont write too much!
No need to write out objectives
or complete activities

Biology I
Grade Level ______ Subject _________________
School _____________________ Name ______________

Month

#
Days

April

BIO.1
BIO.2
BIO.4
BIO.5

Bacteria

Video
Lecture
Yogurt Lab
Agar Plates Activity
Prepared slides

Lab write-up

BIO.1
BIO.4
BIO.5

Fungi

Video
Lecture
Specimens

Test

BIO.1
BIO.4
BIO.5

Computer Lab/Library

Plant Project

2
3
May

SOLs

Strand

Content

Skills

Internet Research/
Library Research

Activities

Assessments

Intro. Plants/
Seedless Plants

Lecture
Worksheet
Specimens

BIO.1
BIO.3
BIO.4
BIO.5

Seed Plants

Lecture
Worksheet
Specimens
Video
Worksheet

Test

BIO.1
BIO.3
BIO.5

Photosynthesis/
Respiration

Chlorophyll Lab
Worksheet
Lecture

Lab Questions
Quizzes

Photosynthesis

Biology I
Grade Level ______ Subject _________________
School _____________________ Name ______________

Month

#
Days

April

BIO.1
BIO.2
BIO.4
BIO.5

Bacteria

Video
Lecture
Yogurt Lab
Agar Plates Activity
Prepared slides

Lab write-up

BIO.1
BIO.4
BIO.5

Fungi

Video
Lecture
Specimens

Test

BIO.1
BIO.4
BIO.5

Computer Lab/Library

Plant Project

2
3
May

SOLs

Strand

Content

Skills

Internet Research/
Library Research

Activities

Assessments

Intro. Plants/
Seedless Plants

Lecture
Worksheet
Specimens

BIO.1
BIO.3
BIO.4
BIO.5

Seed Plants

Lecture
Worksheet
Specimens
Video
Worksheet

Test

BIO.1
BIO.3
BIO.5

Photosynthesis/
Respiration

Chlorophyll Lab
Worksheet
Lecture

Lab Questions
Quizzes

Photosynthesis

Biology I
Grade Level ______ Subject _________________
School _____________________ Name ______________

Month

#
Days

April

BIO.1
BIO.2
BIO.4
BIO.5

Bacteria

BIO.1
BIO.4
BIO.5

Fungi

BIO.1
BIO.4
BIO.5

2
3
May

SOLs

Strand

Content

Skills

?
Internet Research/
Library Research

Activities

Assessments

Video
Lecture
Yogurt Lab
Agar Plates Activity
Prepared slides

Lab write-up

Video
Lecture
Specimens

Test

Computer Lab/Library

Plant Project

Intro. Plants/
Seedless Plants

Lecture
Worksheet
Specimens

BIO.1
BIO.3
BIO.4
BIO.5

Seed Plants

Lecture
Worksheet
Specimens
Video
Worksheet

Test

BIO.1
BIO.3
BIO.5

Photosynthesis/
Respiration

Chlorophyll Lab
Worksheet
Lecture

Lab Questions
Quizzes

Photosynthesis

Biology I
Grade Level ______ Subject _________________
School _____________________ Name ______________

Month

#
Days

April

BIO.1
BIO.2
BIO.4
BIO.5

Bacteria

BIO.1
BIO.4
BIO.5

Fungi

BIO.1
BIO.4
BIO.5

2
3
May

SOLs

Strand

Content

Skills

?
Internet Research/
Library Research

Activities

Assessments

Video What video? Lab write-up


Lecture
Yogurt Lab
Agar Plates Activity
Prepared slides

Video
Lecture
Specimens

Test

Computer Lab/Library

Plant Project

Intro. Plants/
Seedless Plants

Lecture
Worksheet
Specimens

BIO.1
BIO.3
BIO.4
BIO.5

Seed Plants

Lecture
Worksheet
Specimens
Video
Worksheet

Test

BIO.1
BIO.3
BIO.5

Photosynthesis/
Respiration

Chlorophyll Lab
Worksheet
Lecture

Lab Questions
Quizzes

Photosynthesis

Biology I
Grade Level ______ Subject _________________
School _____________________ Name ______________

Month

#
Days

April

BIO.1
BIO.2
BIO.4
BIO.5

BIO.1
BIO.4
BIO.5

BIO.1
BIO.4
BIO.5

2
3
May

SOLs

Strand

Content
Bacteria

Fungi

Skills

?
Internet Research/
Library Research

Activities

Assessments

Video What video? Lab write-up


Lecture
Yogurt Lab
Agar Plates Activity
Prepared slides

Video
Lecture
Specimens

What kind of
test?

Computer Lab/Library

Test

Plant Project

Intro. Plants/
Seedless Plants

Lecture
Worksheet
Specimens

BIO.1
BIO.3
BIO.4
BIO.5

Seed Plants

Lecture
Worksheet
Specimens
Video
Worksheet

Test

BIO.1
BIO.3
BIO.5

Photosynthesis/
Respiration

Chlorophyll Lab
Worksheet
Lecture

Lab Questions
Quizzes

Photosynthesis

Biology I
Grade Level ______ Subject _________________
School _____________________ Name ______________

Month

#
Days

April

BIO.1
BIO.2
BIO.4
BIO.5

BIO.1
BIO.4
BIO.5

BIO.1
BIO.4
BIO.5

2
3
May

SOLs

Strand

Content
Bacteria

Fungi

Skills

?
Internet Research/
Library Research

Activities

Assessments

Video What video? Lab write-up


Lecture
Yogurt Lab
Agar Plates Activity
Prepared slides

Video
Lecture
Specimens

What kind of
test?

Computer Lab/Library

Test

Plant Project

Intro. Plants/
Seedless Plants

Lecture
Worksheet
Specimens

BIO.1
BIO.3
BIO.4
BIO.5

Seed Plants

Lecture
Worksheet
Specimens
Video
Worksheet

Test

BIO.1
BIO.3
BIO.5

Photosynthesis/
Respiration

Chlorophyll Lab
Worksheet
Lecture

Lab Questions
Quizzes

Photosynthesis

4th
Science
Grade Level ______
Subject _________________
School _____________________ Name _________________

Month
Nov.

#
Days

SOLs Strand

4.6

4.2

4.2

4.2

Inter./
Earth/
Space
Sys.

Content
Storms:
Cause/Effect/Safety
Culmination of unit

Skills
Compare/contrast

Force, Machines: Intro. of unit


Motion - force, inertia, gravity,
Energy & friction

Activities
Create tornado tube w/
2-liter drink bottle
Watch Nova weather
Video from library
(old book)
- perform each vocab.
word
- use digital camera to
record each group
demo. of vocab. word

Work and forms of


energy

Assessments
Open-book
assessment
Check notebooks for
definitions of new
vocab.
Answer questions

Collect pictures from


magazines that
demonstrate particular
forms of energy. Make
collage from pictures

Work/energy/force

Forms of Energy
worksheet

Check worksheet

Review and
assessment

Book-created
chapter assessment

-- CHRISTMAS BREAK --

4.2

Machines
Simple & Compound

Compare/contrast

Make list of simple &


compound machines
at home
ID the simple machines
in manual can-opener

Team activities

4th
Science
Grade Level ______
Subject _________________
School _____________________ Name _________________

Month
Nov.

#
Days

SOLs Strand

4.6

4.2

4.2

4.2

Inter./
Earth/
Space
Sys.

Content
Storms:
Cause/Effect/Safety
Culmination of unit

Skills
Compare/contrast

Force, Machines: Intro. of unit


Motion - force, inertia, gravity,
Energy & friction

Activities
Create tornado tube w/
2-liter drink bottle
Watch Nova weather
Video from library
(old book)
- perform each vocab.
word
- use digital camera to
record each group
demo. of vocab. word

Work and forms of


energy

Assessments
Open-book
assessment
Check notebooks for
definitions of new
vocab.
Answer questions

Collect pictures from


magazines that
demonstrate particular
forms of energy. Make
collage from pictures

Work/energy/force

Forms of Energy
worksheet

Check worksheet

Review and
assessment

Book-created
chapter assessment

-- CHRISTMAS BREAK --

4.2

Machines
Simple & Compound

Compare/contrast

Make list of simple &


compound machines
at home
ID the simple machines
in manual can-opener

Team activities

Steps for mapping...


2. Review data
This analytic tool can be used by:
An individual teacher
A group of teachers of the same grade level or
the same course
A group of teachers from varied grade levels
or varied courses within a department

As an individual teacher...
Can review timing, sequence,
level of instruction
Serves as documentation of
successful instructional activities
Assists in monitoring types of
instructional methods used (ex.,
cooperative learning, direct
instruction, etc.)

As a group of teachers of
the same grade level or
course...

Can share activities and


assessments (both successful
and unsuccessful)
Collaboration enhances team
feeling
Can serve as a guide for new
teachers

As a group of teachers of
varied grade levels or
varied courses within a
department...
Can examine for gaps in the
curriculum
Can note repetitions in the
curriculum
Provides opportunity to
collaborate with colleagues
across grade levels and courses

Steps for mapping...

3. Identify changes that can be made


to
curriculum alignment or curriculum
pacing guides to correct deficiencies

CURRICULUM MAPPING REVIEW


Individual Teacher

Description
(What?)

Analysis
(So What?)

Reflection
(Now
What?)

(Individual maps
describe each teachers
implemented
curriculum)

Same Grade Level


or Course
(Horizontal)

Varied Grade Levels


or Courses
(Vertical)

CURRICULUM MAPPING REVIEW


Individual Teacher

Description
(What?)

Analysis
(So What?)

Reflection
(Now
What?)

Social Studies

(Individual maps
describe each teachers
implemented
curriculum)

Realized while
mapping that
having to write
down what she
was teaching
helped to keep
her on track.
Concluded that
mapping was an
easy way to
ensure she
stayed focused
and followed her
pacing guide.

Same Grade Level


or Course
(Horizontal)

Varied Grade Levels


or Courses
(Vertical)

CURRICULUM MAPPING REVIEW

Description
(What?)

Analysis
(So What?)

Reflection
(Now
What?)

Individual Teacher

Same Grade Level


or Course
(Horizontal)

(Individual maps
describe each teachers
implemented
curriculum)

English

Noticed that
different
teachers were
using different
novels to teach
concepts, and
pacing varied
greatly.
Identified which
novels and pacing
formats seemed
to be most
successful.
Shared
successful
learning activities.

Varied Grade Levels


or Courses
(Vertical)

CURRICULUM MAPPING REVIEW


Individual Teacher

Description
(What?)

Analysis
(So What?)

Reflection
(Now
What?)

(Individual maps
describe each teachers
implemented
curriculum)

Same Grade Level


or Course
(Horizontal)

Varied Grade Levels


or Courses
(Vertical)

Science

Noticed that test


scores were weak in
the area of scientific
investigation.
Realized the process
was not being taught
consistently across
grade levels.
Defined how
process would be
taught across
grades. Agreed to
use consistent
vocabulary/
terminology.

Curriculum Structures

Curriculum Alignment

Curriculum Mapping

Curriculum Pacing

A Review...

Make sure that your


course curriculum is
aligned with the Standards
of Learning
Develop a pacing guide to
ensure that all tested
topics are taught prior to
the administration of the
SOL test
Use curriculum mapping as
a tool to monitor and fine
tune your curriculum

How does our school get


from here...
Standards
of
Learning

-------->

to here?
Student
Achievement

Important to
Curriculu
know and do

Instruction

Assessment

Important to
Curriculu
Instruction
know and do
Standard

s
of
Learning
Assessment

Standard
Instruction
s
Assessment
of
Learning

Standard
Instruction
s
Assessment
of
Learning

Curriculum Alignment,
Pacing, and Mapping
Can Put You On Target
for Success!

Comments or Questions?
Phone:
Fax:
E-mail:

(804) 432-7243
(804) 432-7260
pheath@mail.vak12ed.edu

Address: Governors Best Practice


Center
11700 US 29
Chatham, VA 24531

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