Third Generation

By
Shaik Lalu
08P61A1231

Introduction
Stands for 3rd generation mobile
telecommunications.
Generation of standards for mobile
phones and mobile telecommunication
services fulfilling the IMT-2000.
Services -> wide-area wireless voice
telephone, mobile Internetaccess,video
callsandmobile TV, all in a mobile
environment.

History

Introduced in 1990s by ITU

Japan was the first country to implement

3G
IMT -2000( International Mobile
Communications 2000)

Why 3G ?
For the consumer
1. Video streaming
2. TV broadcast
3. Video calls
4. video clips
For Business
5. High speed teleworking
6. Sales force automation
7. Video conferencing
8. Real-time financial information

3G Standards
3G Standard is created by ITU-T and is called as
IMT-2000.
The aim of IMT-2000 is to harmonize worldwide
3G systems to provide Global Roaming.

3G Vision
Universal global roaming
Multimedia (voice, data & video)
Increased data rates
1. 384 kbps while moving
2. 2 Mbps when stationary at specific locations
. Increased capacity (more spectrally efficient)
.IP architecture
. Problems
. Vendor-driven

Predecessors
1G provided only analog voice
services.
Digitalization of control signals
and voice signal were developed
during the second generation
which is 2G.
3G services -> Video streaming
TV Broadcast
Video
conferencing

Successful 3G implementation requirements

Standards for Services
Service provider infrastructure
3G compatible handsets
3G services from service provider

3G License In India

Some of the companies working with 3G

Effects of 3G on
Society

Mobile Internet Connectivity

Mobile email
Mobile Interview
Multimedia services, like Digital
photos taken by and shared via
wireless handsets.
Wireless application downloading
Real-time multiplayer gaming.
Enhanced emergency and location
based services.

Benefits Of 3G
Higher call volumes and support
for multimedia data applications,
such as video and photography.
Faster data rates.
Free or cheap calls worldwide.
Capability to determine geographic
location of mobiles and report it.

Issues Hampering Its Growth

Huge capital required to build
infrastructure for 3G services.
Health impact because of
electromagnetic waves.
Prices are very high for 3G
mobile services.
Takes time to catch up as the
service is new.

3G in Future
Its going to ease machine-machine
communication.
For Ex: Refrigerator with in-built
sensors, sensing the emptied shelves and
sending signals automatically to the PDA
of the user to refill it.

Conclusion
In the near future, mobility will not
be considered as an add-on: it will
become a fundamental aspect.
development of 3G networks will
continue and pick up pace in the near
future

Thank You