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OBJECTS AND CLASSES

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To describe objects and classes, and use

classes to model objects
To demonstrate how to define classes and
create objects
Defining instance variables in a class
Defining methods with arguments and
return types.
Defining constructors in as class.
Using this keyword .
Garbage Collection.

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OOPS Concepts

Class

Object

Abstraction

Encapsulation

Inheritance

Polymorphism

Dynamic Binding

Message Passing

A blueprint that defines the attributes and methods.

An instance of a Class.

Hide certain details and show only essential details.

Binding data and methods together.

Inherit the features of the superclass.

One name having many forms.

linking of the function call to the code to be substituted at run

time.

Object will
messages.

communicate

withgeach

other

by

passing

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class is a description of an object -an

instance of a class.
An object consists of attributes and behavior,
everything is an object, and every object is a
member of a class.
The data components of a class are often referred
to as the instance variables of that class.
Objects have attributes and methods associated
with them, and every object that is an instance of
a class is assumed to possess the same methods.
Java is strictly an objected-oriented programming
language. All the Java code that you write will
appear in either a class or an interface.

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Blueprint analogy
iPod blueprint
state:
current song
volume
battery life
behavior:
power on/off
change station/song
change volume
choose random song

create
s
iPod #1
state:
song = KALHO NA
HO

volume = 17
battery life = 2.5
hrs
behavior:
power on/of
change station/song
change volume
choose random
song

iPod #2
state:
song = yaarian"
volume = 9
battery life = 3.41
hrs
behavior:
power on/of
change station/song
change volume
choose random
song

iPod #3
state:
song = Tum hi ho"
volume = 24
battery life = 1.8
hrs
behavior:
power on/of
change station/song
change volume
choose random
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