Damu

The Carabao

OBJECTIVES
a. Illustrate a circle at its parts.
b. Identify and describes a circle and its parts.
c. Show enthusiasm during the group activities.

Activity
Group 1

- Draw a circle without using any objects.

Group 2
- Draw a circle using real objects.
Group 3
- Draw a circle using stringed pens.
Group 4
- Draw a circle using paper and illustration board or
folder.
Group 5
- Draw a circle using a protractor.

A circle is a set of all points

that are the same distance
away from a specific point.

Center O

This specific point inside a

circle is called center.

A circle has one and only

one center.

A circle

s
u
i
d
Ra

O Center

M
A point on the circle
A line segment that joins any point on the circle to its center
is called a radius.
(Contd)

(Contd)

N
Center

s
u
i
d
a
R

M
L

Radii ( plural of radius) of a circle are equal in length.

Infinite number of radius can be drawn in a circle.

O Center
Diameter AB

A circle

B
A line segment that joins any two points on the circle and
passes through its center is called a diameter.
(Contd)

(Contd)

M
A

A circle

P
Center
O

Q
B

N
Infinite number of diameters can be drawn in a circle.
As the radii of a circle are equal in length, its diameters too

(Contd)

Diameter MN
Radius OM

Radius ON

Center

Radius OM = Radius ON
Diameter MN = Radius OM + Radius ON
The length of the diameter of a circle is twice the length of its
radius.

A is a point on the
circle

Chord

A line segment th
at joins
point A and B

B is another point
on the circle

A line segment that joins any two points on the circle is

called a chord.

M
Cho
rd M

Chord CD
Diameter CD
L

dK
r
o
h
C

D
K

Diameter is also a chord of the circle.

(Contd)

M
Chord MN

Diameter CD

Chord KL

L
D

C
M

The diameter is the longest chord.

(Contd)

Chord MN

G
Ch
or
d

O Center
GH

K
L

Chord KL

Infinite number of chords can be drawn in a circle.

BACK

A is a point on the
circle

A secant is a
line that
intersects a
circle in two
points.

Secant

B is another point
on the circle

A secant is a line that cuts through the circle and continues

infinitely in both directions.

B
Line B
is the
Tangency

A tangent is a line that intersects the circle at only one

point called the point of tangency.

Activity

Group 1
1. radius AP
2. diameter DE
3. chord BD
4. secant EP

Group 2
1.radius DA
2.diameter BP
3.chord BD
4. secant EP

Group 4
1. radius AD
2. radius AP
3. chord BD
4. secant EP

Group 3
1. radius A
2. diameter DE
3. tangent FD
4. secant EP

Group 5
1.diameter DE
2.diameter BP
3.chord BD
4. tangent FD

I. True or False
1. A circle is the set of all points that are the
same distance away from a specific point.
2. A circle has no sides.
3. A circle has 4 sides.
II. Identify the term that best fits the given segment or point
below. Refer to the figure.

Assignment
In a short coupon bond, draw/sketch at
least three(3) figure using circle that we use in
our daily life.
Example. Wheel