Beruflich Dokumente
Kultur Dokumente
POWER PLANTS
CONTENT
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
Introduction
Demand Side Management
Energy Efficiency in Power Generation
LCP and other directives
Conclusions
Introduction
INTRODUCTION
3
EFFICIENCY IN POWER
GENERATION
Efficiency figure depends on
type of generation
3
EFFICIENCY IN POWER
GENERATION
Efficiency figure depends on
type of generation
condition of power plant (operation, maintenance)
ambient conditions
design of power plant
ultra super critical steam boilers
3
EFFICIENCY IN POWER
GENERATION
Efficiency figure depends on
type of generation
condition of power plant (operation, maintenance)
ambient conditions
design of power plant
ultra super critical steam boilers
gas turbine based power plant
higher firing temperature
supercritical steam parameters HRSG
Lignite
Technique
Existing plants
PC
(DBB and
WBB)
43 47
FBC
>41
PC (DBB)
39 45
FBC
>40
Technique
Biomass
Grate-firing
Around 20
Spreader-stoker
>23
FBC (CFBC)
>28 30
FBC
(BFBC and CFBC)
>28 30
Peat
Existing plants
36 40
25 40
40 42
35 40
54 58
40 54
Gas turbine
Gas turbine
Gas-fired boiler
Gas-fired boiler
CCGT
Combined cycle with or
without supplementary
firing (HRSG) for
electricity generation only
Fuel utilisation(%)
New and existing plants
Coal
Lignite
Biomass
Peat
Gas-fired boiler
Combined cycle with or
without supplementary
firing
75 85
Depending on the specific plant application
and the heat and electricity demand
6 CONCLUSIONS
The efficiency of Power Plants has been improved and will be improved continuously
To be demonstrated by:
Energy plans
Benchmarking
No BAT or BAT levels for LCP in BREF Energy Efficiency
(not in line with a liberalized market)