Individual and Society

By :
Ahmad Farhan (11150150000050)
Vera Yanti (11150150000051)
M. Adhitya Furqon
(11150150000080)
1B

Understanding the individual and

society
1. Understanding
of
individual
is
Allport in the opinion of the
individual is derived from the word
individe
which
means
the
undivided share, means that man is
a unity of body and soul that can not
Derivedother.
= Berasal
be separated from each
Undivided = Penuh
Soul = Jiwa
Separated = Dipisahkan

2. The sense of community

Society is defined as a group of
people consisting of a number of
families who live in a place or a
particular region in both villages and
cities that have occured social
interaction among its members or
Consisting = Terdiri
their social relationship
have
norms
Particular
= Tertentu
Occured should
= Terjadi
and specific value that
be
obeyed by all its members has aim.
Among = Antara
Obeyed = Mematuhi
Aim = Tujuan

Based on the type of society divided into

rural and urban communities with the
following characteristics :
1. Villagers : Religious nature leads to a strong
religious life, high sense of kinship, not to
bound by strict division of labor and the
lack of independence.
2. City People : Life does not always lead to
religious life but to worldliness,
individualistic and self reliance
are high and
Rural = Pedesaan
have a strict division of Urban
labor.= Perkotaan
Kinship = Kekerabatan

Bound = Terikat
Strict = Ketat
Reliance = Ketergantungan

A. Social structure
The word come from the structure of the
English language is structure which
means that the composition or level of
something, wheather it be the
organization as well as the composition of
a community. So etymologically social
structure can be defined composition of
the herd. But understanding it is less
=
meaningful when Companionship
not
given
a
separate
Persahabatan
definition.
Less = Kurang
Separate = Terpisah
Herd = Kawanan
Meaningful = Bermakna

B. Social Institution
Institutions word taken from the English
word is a Social Institution which by
social scientists in Indonesia interpreted
differently Selo Soemardjan and Soemardi
(1964) replace it as a Social Institution
Abdul Syarif (1994) and Koentjaraningrat
as a Social Institution in the language of
the the term to be used is a social
institution, points to the existence of
elements that govern Existence
the behavior
of
= Keberadaan
Interpreted = Ditafsirkan
members of the community.
Term = Istilah
Govern = Mengatur
Behavior = Perilaku

C. Social and Cultural Processes

Human beings are created by God has a
sense. With reason and thought he could
fulfill all his needs. Therefore man can
create anything in the form of work which
can be exploited by man and society .
Anthropologists argue that culture is a
whole system of ideas and actions of
= Manusia
mans work in the Human
context
of a society that
Reason = Alasan
made the propertySociety
of the= man
with
Masyarakat
learning.
Beings = Makhluk
Fulfill = Memenuhi
Argue = Berdebat
Sense = Rasa

The Interaction of Individuals and

Society
According to the expert knowledge of
social Psychology of social
interaction are inter connected
between two people or more. Where
humans are one against the other
influence each other. With social
interactions will be the mutual
influence between the individual and
the group. In an effort to solve the
problems faced in everyday life

 Social interaction that is bringing together

(integration)
Cooperative
Consensus
Assimilation

Social interactions that are separating

(disintegration)
Conflict
Competition

Expert = Ahli
Influence = Pengaruh
Effort = Usaha
Solve = Memecahkan
Separating = Memisahkan