Beruflich Dokumente
Kultur Dokumente
Calculation And
Reaction
Kush Bhatt
130460119010
130460119012
UNIVERSAL COLLEGE OF
ENGINEERING
AND
THECHNOLOGY
POINT LOAD
UDL
Length
Length
=l =L
UNIFORMLY VARYING
LOAD
W= 1500N/m
TYPES OF SUPPORT
SUPPORTS
SIMPLE
ROLLER
2 OR MORE
VERTICAL
SUPPORTS
2 (USUALLY
ONE) ROLLER
SUPPORTS
JUST PIVOTS
SUPPORTS
ALLOW FREE
EXPANSION
TAKES ONLY
VERTICAL
LOADS
TAKES VERTICAL
LOADS NORMAL
TO ROLLER PLANE
HINGED
2 (USUALLY ONE) HINGED
SUPPORTS
SUPPORTS TAKE VERTICAL
AND HORILOAD
USUALLY DESIGNED WITH A
ROLLER SUPPORT FOR FREE
EXPANSION OF ONE END
VERTICAL AND HORI
LOADS DETERMINE
REACTION AND LINE OF
ACTION
Types of Support
Types of Support
Types of Support
Idealized Supports
Idealized Supports
SIMPLE SUPPORT
ROLLER SUPPORT
LOCATION OF
ROLLER BEARING
TO SUPPORT JET
ENGINE ROTOR
HINGED SUPPORT
KNEE
COMBINED SUPPORT
DISTRITIBUTED LOAD = w
HINGED
SUPPORT
ROLLER SUPPORT
Solution:
First change UDL in to point load.
Resolved all the forces in horizontal and vertical direction. Since roller at B (only one
vertical reaction) and hinged at point B (one vertical and one horizontal reaction).
Let reaction at hinged i.e., point B is RBH and RBV, and reaction at roller support i.e. point
D is RDV Let H & V is the sum of horizontal and vertical component of the forces ,The
supported beam is in equilibrium, hence
H = V = 0
RH = RBH = 0
RBH = 0 ...(i)
V = RBV 50 5 RDV = 0
RBV + RDV = 55 ...(ii)
Types of loads
FIG. 4-2
Types of beams:
(a) simple beam,
(b) cantilever
beam,
and (c) beam with
an overhang
Distributed Load
For calculation purposes, distributed load can be represented as a single load
acting on the center point of the distributed area.
Total force = area of distributed load (W : height and L: length)
Point of action: center point of the area
22
Example
23
Example
24
Deflection Calculation
Force=100lbs distributed
I 0.0192in 4
w 100lbs / 4in
0.125
L 4in
4.0
0.5
E pe 250,000 psi
ymax
0.15 at
base with
1draft
angle for
ribs
ymax
ymax
5 * w * L4
384 * E * I
lb
* ( 4in ) 4
in
lb
384 * 250,000 2 * 0.0192in 4
in
0.0174inches
5 * 25
Type of Beams
Statically Determinate
26
Type of Beams
Statically Indeterminate
Continuous Beam
Fixed Beam
27
28
Example 1
V
M
x
F V 0
V 9kN
M 0
Vx M 0
M 9 x(kNm)
THANK YOU