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INTRODUCTION
Poverty incidence statistics
31m poor in the Philippines
40 percent of the population
to establish and implement generic medicine policies not
just as a program but a law mandated to assure a
continuous accessibility and availability of free medicine
for poorest segment of the population who arent able to
sustain, and not even avail an out-of-pocket treatment
regimen.
Health financing
Other NCDs; 13
Diabetes; 4
Respiratory diseases; 5
Cancers; 10
Injuries; 8
Cardiovascular diseases; 30
Source: WHO, 2010
4
Living longer and older
Health financing
Health care
costs remain
high, with the
bulk being
spent to cover
for medicines
and drugs..
Medicines in the
Philippines have
been found to
be 5 to 30
times more
expensive.
5
Living longer and older
Health financing
16%
4%
8%
4%
68%
Drugs and
Medicine
Hospital Charges
Professional fees
Contraceptives
Others
Health financing
DOH, 2009
Drugs
Selling Price of
Common Brand Php
(A)
204.90
50.00
154.90
Amlodipine 10 mg tab
448.50
100.00
348.50
Amlodopine 5 mg tab
507.00
100.00
407.00
214.20
70.00
144.20
169.50
50.00
119.50
Atenolol 50 mg tab
403.90
70.00
333.90
561.75
100.00
461.75
1,120.00
100.00
1,020.00
382.20
25.00
357.20
Felodopine ER 10 mg tab
196.11
100.00
96.11
198.80
100.00
98.80
Felodipine ER 5 mg tab
201.85
100.00
101.85
Glibenclamide 5 mg tab
306.00
25.00
281.00
733.50
100.00
633.50
Metropolol 100 mg
786.00
100.00
686.00
RELEVANT POLICIES
R.A 6675- Generics Act of 1988
The Act aims to promote, require and
ensure the production supply,
distribution, use and acceptance of
drugs and medicines using their
generic names.
RELEVANT POLICIES
Administrative Order No. 62 series of
1989, Rules and Regulations to
implement prescribing Requirements
under the Generics Act of 1988.
The generic name of the drug must be
clearly written on the prescription
immediately after the Rx symbol.
RELEVANT POLICIES
R.A 9502- Universally Accessible Cheaper
and Quality Medicines Act of 2008
To ensure the availability of affordable
medicines and to reduce the cost of
medicines especially those that are
commonly bought by the poor that includes
medicines for chronic illnesses, for prevention
of diseases, and those found in the Philippine
National Drug Formulary Essential Drug List.
CONCEPTUAL FRAMEWORK
Income
Family support
Information
sources
Chronically
ill patient
Patient
expectations/
beliefs
Social
approval
Drug
affordability
Program
promotion
Drug
promotion
Availability of
treatment
guidelines
Medication
adherence
RECOMMENDATION
Guaranteed access to free basic and
maintenance medicine.
Dissemination of health information and
education focusing on adherence and
compliance to treatment regimen.
Availability of budget will also determine
whether the policy can expand to
include other chronic diseases
Additional essential medicine
RECOMMENDATION
Allocation process should be flexible
Allocation decision should focus on
areas with highest prevalence of the
poorest of the poor without favoritism.
Periodic assessment and evaluation of
the effectiveness and efficiency of the
proposed policy.
Awareness to patients about Complete
Treatment Pack
THANK YOU