Beruflich Dokumente
Kultur Dokumente
Mark Durand
Chapter 6
Somatoform and Dissociative Disorders
Abnormal Psychology: An Integrative Approach, 4th Edition, David H. Barlow, V. Mark Durand
Abnormal Psychology: An Integrative Approach, 4th Edition, David H. Barlow, V. Mark Durand
Hypochondriasis: An Overview
Abnormal Psychology: An Integrative Approach, 4th Edition, David H. Barlow, V. Mark Durand
Causes
Cognitive perceptual distortions
Familial history of illness
Treatment
Challenge illness-related misinterpretations
Provide more substantial and sensitive
reassurance
Abnormal Psychology: An Integrative Approach, 4th Edition, David H. Barlow, V. Mark Durand
Abnormal Psychology: An Integrative Approach, 4th Edition, David H. Barlow, V. Mark Durand
Causes
Familial history of illness
Relation with antisocial personality disorder
Weak behavioral inhibition system
Treatment
No treatment exists with demonstrated
effectiveness
Reduce tendency to visit numerous medical
specialists
Assign gatekeeper physician
Reduce supportive consequences of talk about
symptoms
Abnormal Psychology: An Integrative Approach, 4th Edition, David H. Barlow, V. Mark Durand
Abnormal Psychology: An Integrative Approach, 4th Edition, David H. Barlow, V. Mark Durand
Causes
Freudian psychodynamic view is still popular
Focus on past trauma and conversion
Address primary / secondary gain
Detachment from the trauma and negative reinforcement
Treatment
Similar to somatization disorder
Core strategy is attending to the trauma
Remove sources of secondary gain
Reduce supportive consequences of talk about symptoms
Abnormal Psychology: An Integrative Approach, 4th Edition, David H. Barlow, V. Mark Durand
Abnormal Psychology: An Integrative Approach, 4th Edition, David H. Barlow, V. Mark Durand
Abnormal Psychology: An Integrative Approach, 4th Edition, David H. Barlow, V. Mark Durand
Overview
Involve severe alterations or detachments
Affect identity, memory, and/or consciousness
Severe form of normal perceptual experiences
Depersonalization Distortion in perception of reality
Derealization Losing a sense of the external world
Types of DSM-IV Dissociative Disorders
Depersonalization Disorder
Dissociative Amnesia
Dissociative Fugue
Dissociative Trance Disorder
Dissociative Identity Disorder
Abnormal Psychology: An Integrative Approach, 4th Edition, David H. Barlow, V. Mark Durand
Abnormal Psychology: An Integrative Approach, 4th Edition, David H. Barlow, V. Mark Durand
Abnormal Psychology: An Integrative Approach, 4th Edition, David H. Barlow, V. Mark Durand
Abnormal Psychology: An Integrative Approach, 4th Edition, David H. Barlow, V. Mark Durand
Abnormal Psychology: An Integrative Approach, 4th Edition, David H. Barlow, V. Mark Durand
Abnormal Psychology: An Integrative Approach, 4th Edition, David H. Barlow, V. Mark Durand
Abnormal Psychology: An Integrative Approach, 4th Edition, David H. Barlow, V. Mark Durand
Abnormal Psychology: An Integrative Approach, 4th Edition, David H. Barlow, V. Mark Durand