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Length
l d 0 .9 d b
f
12
f c'
cK
db
tr
1 2 in .
Where,
cK
db
tr
2 .5
tr yt
K tr 1500
sn transverse reinforcement index
0.02 f y
f c'
d b 0.0003 f y d b 8in.
Standard Hooks
When sufficient embedment length is not available for tensile reinforcing
bars, they may be bent into the shape of a hook (hooks are not effective
in compression).
basic hook development length for uncoated
rebar in normal weight concrete:
lhb
0.02 f y
f c'
db
Standard Hooks
1 .1 1
la
f yd
la = greater of d or 12 db
Reinforcement Stopped in a
Tension Zone
Flexural reinforcement may not be
stopped in a tension zone unless one of
the following conditions is satisfied:
a. Shear at the cutoff point is (Vc+Vs)
b. Excess stirrups are provided form the cutoff point for
a distance = 3/4d past it. (see notes p. 33)
c. The continuing reinforcement provides double the As
required at the cutoff point and Vu (Vc+Vs)
Reinforcement Layout
8.3
50
37
2#5 bars
97
2 #5 bars
3 #5 bars
60
60
3 #5 bars
3 #5 bars
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