Beruflich Dokumente
Kultur Dokumente
AP Physics C
Montwood High School
R. Casao
dt
dt
dx
EMF B l
B l v
dt
R
R
The equivalent circuit diagram is shown below.
Since there is no real
battery in the circuit, the
external force does work
on the conductor, thereby
moving charges thru the
magnetic field.
This causes the charges to
move along the conductor
with an average drift velocity, and a current is set
up.
P Fapp v I l B v I l B
v
B l v
I
R
P=I V
EMF B l v
B l v
B l v
P
l B v
R
R
EMF B l v
2
EMF
P
R
B l v
EMF B v dr
EMF B r dr
l
EMF B r dr
0
r
EMF B
1 1
r
B
1 1
2
l 2 02
l
EMF B
B
2
2 2
B l2
EMF
2
dv
Fx m a m
I l B
dt
The induced current is equal to:
Blv
I
R
dv
m
I l B
dt
2
2
dv
Blv
- B l v
m
lB
dt
R
R
2
2
dv - B l v
dt
Rm
Write the expression as a differential equation:
2
dv B l
dt
v
Rm
t B l
1
vo v dv 0 R m dt
2
2
t
B l
v
dt
ln v vo
R m 0
2
2
B l
t
ln v-ln v o
t 0
R m
2
2
v B l
ln
t 0
vo
R m
v
v B2 l 2
ln
t
vo
R m
v
ln
vo
v
e
vo
B2 l 2 t
B2 l 2 t
v t v o e
R m
R m
B2 l 2 t
R m