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Configuration Guide
-- U2000 Web LCT
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Preface
This course is developed based on
services of the OptiX RTN 900
V100R002.
This course is designed to help
microwave engineers to independently
configure common services of the OptiX
RTN 900 V100R002.
Study Guide
References
Contents
1. Service Types of the OptiX RTN
900 V100R002
2. Configuring Radio Links
3. Configuring TDM Services
4. Configuring Ethernet Services
Service Types
TDM radio link (including SDH radio link and PDH radio link)
Hybrid services of Native E1 services and Native Ethernet services carried by the
Hybrid radio (supporting the AM function)
E-Line services
E-LAN services
Contents
1.
2.
3.
4.
Configuring an
NE
XPIC link
Creating an XPIC
group
Configuring the
Radio link mode
N+1 link
Creating an N+1
protection group
Setting the
Hybrid/AM
attributes of the
XPIC Hybrid radio
link
1+1 link
Creating a 1+1
protection group
Creating an NE
Configuring
an NE
Configuring the
RF link mode
Method 1:
Create an NE by
using the search
method.
Configuring the
IF/ODU Information
of a Radio Link
Creating an NE
Configuring
an NE
Configuring the
RF link mode
Configuring the
IF/ODU Information
of a Radio Link
Method 2:
Create an NE by
using the
manual method.
Configuring
an NE
Configuring the
RF link mode
Configuring the
IF/ODU Information
of a Radio Link
Modify the NE
ID. The ID of
an NE in the
network must
be unique.
Configuring
an NE
Configuring the
IF/ODU Information
of a Radio Link
Configuring the
RF link mode
Configuring
an NE
Configuring the
RF link mode
Configuring the
IF/ODU Information
of a Radio Link
If an ODU supports only one T/R spacing, set this parameter to the default value 0. The default transmission status of an
ODU is Unmute.
Set ATPC parameters according to the network planning documents. Note that before the antenna alignment, ATPC
Enabled must be set to Disabled.
Copyright 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.
Configuring
an NE
Configuring the
RF link mode
Configuring the
IF/ODU Information
of a Radio Link
Set AM Enable Status according to the network planning documents. Note that before the antenna
alignment, make sure that AM Enable Status is set to Disabled.
When AM Enable Status is set to Enabled, set Modulation Mode of the Guaranteed AM Capacity and Modulation
Mode of the Full AM Capacity according to the network planning documents.
E1 Capacity specifies the number of E1 services that can be transmitted in Hybrid microwave frames. Set
this parameter according to the design. Note that the number of E1 services at both ends of a radio link
hop must be the same; otherwise, the services are unavailable.
Copyright 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.
Creating an N+1
Protection Group
Configuring
an NE
Configuring the
IF/ODU Information
of a Radio Link
Configuring the
RF link mode
Creating an N+1
Protection Group
Configuring
an NE
Configuring the
RF link mode
Configuring the
IF/ODU Information
of a Radio Link
Configuring
an NE
Configuring the
RF link mode
Configuring the
IF/ODU Information
of a Radio Link
Creating a 1+1
Protection Group
Configuring
an NE
Use
the
default
value.
Configuring the
RF link mode
Configuring the
IF/ODU Information
of a Radio Link
Configuring
an NE
Configuring the
RF radio link
Configuring the
IF/ODU Information of a Radio
Link
Configuring the
IF/ODU Information
of a Radio Link
Configuring
an NE
Configuring the
IF/ODU Information of a Radio Link
Set the parameters according to the
network planning documents.
The AM function is disabled by default.
Configuring the
RF radio link
Configuring the
IF/ODU Information
of a Radio Link
Contents
1. Service Types of the OptiX RTN
900 V100R002
2. Configuring Radio Links
3. Configuring TDM Services
4. Configuring Ethernet Services
When TDM services need to be transmitted on a radio link, you need to configure cross-connections between the
service timeslots on the corresponding service boards and the service timeslots on the corresponding IF boards. The
timeslots for the TDM services on IF boards are closely related to the type of the radio services transmitted by the IF
board and the radio capacity.
TDM Radio
When the IF board works in PDH radio mode, if the microwave capacity is nxE1, the first to nth VC-12 timeslots
on the IF board are available and correspond to the first to nth E1s that are transmitted over radio. If a crossconnection is configured between an E1 port on a service board and the second VC-12 timeslot in VC4-1 on the
IF board, the E1 services that are accessed through the E1 port are sent to the second E1 timeslot that is
transmitted over radio. If the radio capacity is E3, only the first VC-3 timeslot in VC4-1 on the IF board is
available and corresponds to the E3 channel that is transmitted over radio.
When the IF board works in STM-1 mode, all the timeslots in VC4-1 on the IF board are available and
correspond to the timeslots in the VC-4 that is transmitted on radio.
Hybrid Radio
When the IF board works in STM-1 mode, all the timeslots in VC4-1 on the IF board are available and
correspond to the timeslots in the VC-4 that is transmitted on radio. If an IF board works in Hybrid radio mode
and the E1 Capacity is set to n in Hybrid/AM Configuration, the first to nth VC-12 timeslots on the IF board
are available and correspond to the first to nth E1 timeslots that are transmitted over radio. For example, if the
E1 capacity is 75xE1, only the first to sixty-third VC-12 timeslots in VC4-1 and the first to twelfth VC-12 timeslots
in VC4-2 on the IF board are available. If a cross-connection is configured between an E1 port on a service
board and the second VC-12 timeslot in VC4-1 on the IF board, the E1 services that are accessed through the
E1 port are sent to the second E1 timeslot that is transmitted over radio.
In the case of 1+1 protection configuration or 1+1 linear MSP, you need to configure TDM services on the working channel only. In
the case of N+1 protection configuration or 1:N linear MSP, you also need to configure the extra services on the protection
channel if required.
The cross-connection of SNCP services is a cross-connection that a working source and a protection source correspond to a service sink.
Contents
1. Service Types of the OptiX RTN
900 V100R002
2. Configuring Radio Links
3. Configuring TDM Services
4. Configuring Ethernet Services
QinQ-Based ELine
Setting the
parameters of
Ethernet ports
Setting the
parameters of
Ethernet ports
Setting the
parameters of
Ethernet ports
Setting the
parameters of
Ethernet ports
Setting the
parameters of
Ethernet ports
Setting the
parameters of
the IF_ETH
ports
Setting the
parameters of
the IF_ETH
ports
Setting the
parameters of
the IF_ETH
ports
Setting the
parameters of the
IF_ETH ports
Setting the
parameters of the
IF_ETH ports
Configuring
the LAG
Configuring
the E-Line
Configuring
the QoS
Verifying
Ethernet
service
configurations
Configuring
the LAG
Configuring
the QinQ Link
Configuring
the E-Line
Configuring
the QoS
Verifying
Ethernet
service
configurations
Configuring the
LAG
Configuring the
LAG
Configuring the
LAG
Configuring the
ERPS
Configuring the
ERPS
Configuring the
ERPS
Configuring the
E-LAN
Configuring the
QoS
Verifying
Ethernet service
configurations
Configuring the
QoS
Verifying Ethernet
service
configurations
Configuring the
QoS
Verifying Ethernet
service
configurations
Note:
indicates that the configuration item is optional. Configure the services according to the service
requirements.
Copyright 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.
Setting
general
attributes
Configuring the
traffic control
VLAN-based E-Line
services:
QinQ-based E-Line
services:
Setting
general
attributes
Configuring the
traffic control
Setting
general
attributes
Configuring the
traffic control
Setting the
advanced
attributes
Setting
general
attributes
Configuring the
traffic control
E-LAN services:
IEEE 802.1ad bridge-based
E-LAN services:
Setting the
advanced
attributes
Setting the
advanced
attributes
Setting general
attributes
Configuring the
traffic control
Setting the
advanced
attributes
Ports on an
Ethernet board
IF_ETH
ports
Setting general
attributes
Configuring the
traffic control
Setting the
advanced
attributes
The general attributes of an Ethernet port define the physical-layer information, such as the port mode,
encapsulation type, and maximum frame length.
In the case of used ports, set Enable Port to Enabled. In the case of unused ports, set Enable Port to Disabled.
Encapsulation Type
In the case of P2P E-Line services and IEEE 802.1d bridge-based E-LAN services, set Encapsulation Type to Null.
In the case of VLAN-based E-Line services and IEEE 802.1d bridge-based E-LAN services, set Encapsulation Type to
802.1q.
In the case of QinQ-based E-Line services and IEEE 802.1ad bridge-based E-LAN services, if a UNI can access untagged
frames, set Encapsulation Type to NULL. If a UNI can access tagged frames only, set Encapsulation Type to 802.1q. In the
case of an NNI port, set Encapsulation Type to QinQ.
In the case of an Ethernet port that is connected to the external equipment, set Working Mode to a value the same as that of
the external equipment. (Generally, Working Mode of the external equipment is set to Auto-Negotiation. In the case of the
Ethernet ports within the network, set Working Mode to Auto-Negotiation.
When JUMBO frames are transmitted, set Max Frame Length (byte) according to the actual length of the JUMBO frames.
Otherwise, it is recommended that you set Max Frame Length (byte) to 1536.
Setting general
attributes
Configuring the
traffic control
Setting the
advanced
attributes
After the traffic control is enabled, if the link is congested, the Ethernet port sends the PAUSE frame to
notify the peer end of stopping the transmission of Ethernet packets for a period, thus eliminating the
link congestion.
Required when the flow control function is enabled on the external equipment to which the Ethernet
port is connected. Set the parameters as follows:
When the external equipment uses the non-auto-negotiation flow control function, set NonAutonegotiation Flow Control Mode to Enable Symmetric Flow Control.
When the external equipment uses the auto-negotiation flow control function, set AutoNegotiation Flow Control Mode to Enable Symmetric Flow Control.
Setting general
attributes
Configuring the
traffic control
Setting the
advanced
attributes
For P2P E-Line services and IEEE 802.1d bridge-based E-LAN services: You do not need to set the layer 2 attributes.
For VLAN-based E-Line services and IEEE 802.1 bridge-based E-LAN services: If all the accessed services carry VLAN
tags (tagged frames), set Tag to Tag Aware. If none of the accessed services carries VLAN tags (untagged frames), set
Tag to Access. If the access services contain both tagged frames and untagged frames, set Tag to Hybrid. Set Default
VLAN ID and VLAN Priority according to the network planning information.
For QinQ-based E-Line services and IEEE 802.1ad bridge-based E-LAN services: In the case of a UNI port, if
Encapsulation Type is set to 802.1q, Tag must be set to Tag Aware (default value). In the case of an NNI port that is
connected to the external equipment, set QinQ Type Domain according to the T-PID of the SVLAN that is supported by the
external equipment. In the case of an NNI port within the network, set QinQ Type Domain to the default value.
Setting general
attributes
Configuring the
traffic control
Setting the
advanced
attributes
The advanced attributes of Ethernet ports are used to configure the MAC/PHY loopback and query the traffic rate on
the ports.
Required when you need to enable the port self-loop test and automatic loopback shutdown functions or to enable the
broadcast packet suppression function. Set Loopback Check, Loopback Port Shutdown, Enabling Broadcast Packet
Suppression, and Broadcast Packet Suppression Threshold according to the requirements.
Setting general
attributes
Setting the
advanced
attributes
Encapsulation Type
In the case of P2P E-Line services and IEEE 802.1d bridge-based E-LAN services, set
Encapsulation Type to Null.
In the case of VLAN-based E-Line services and IEEE 802.1d bridge-based E-LAN services,
set Encapsulation Type to 802.1q
In the case of QinQ-based E-Line services and IEEE 802.1ad bridge-based E-LAN
services, if a UNI can access untagged frames, set Encapsulation Type to NULL. If a UNI
can access tagged frames only, set Encapsulation Type to 802.1q. In the case of an NNI
port, set Encapsulation Type to QinQ
Setting general
attributes
Setting the
advanced
attributes
For P2P E-Line services and IEEE 802.1d bridge-based E-LAN services: You do not need to set the
layer 2 attributes.
For VLAN-based E-Line services and IEEE 802.1 bridge-based E-LAN services: If all the accessed
services carry VLAN tags (tagged frames), set Tag to Tag Aware. If none of the accessed services
carries VLAN tags (untagged frames), set Tag to Access. If the access services contain both tagged
frames and untagged frames, set Tag to Hybrid. Set Default VLAN ID and VLAN Priority according to
the network planning information.
For QinQ-based E-Line services and IEEE 802.1ad bridge-based E-LAN services: In the case of a UNI
port, if Encapsulation Type is set to 802.1q, Tag must be set to Tag Aware (default value). In the case of
an NNI port that is connected to the external equipment, set QinQ Type Domain according to the T-PID
of the SVLAN that is supported by the external equipment. In the case of an NNI port within the network,
set QinQ Type Domain to the default value.
Setting general
attributes
Setting the
advanced
attributes
When the IF_ETH port transmits an Ethernet service that permits bit errors, such as a voice service
or a video service, you can set Error Frame Discard to Disabled.
Link aggregation allows multiple links that are attached to the same equipment to be aggregated to form a link
aggregation group (LAG) so that the bandwidths and availability of the links increase. The aggregated links can be
considered as a single logical link. Required if the LAG is configured to protect the FE/GE ports or if the Hybrid radio
uses the N+0/XPIC configuration mode.
Set Main
Board,
Main
Port,
and
SelectedisSlave
only static
LAGs. to the planning information. It is
Ports
according
recommended that you set this parameter to the same
value for the main and slave ports of the LAGs at both
ends. The Hybrid/AM attributes of the IF ports in the LAGs
must be the same.
Port Priority indicates the priorities of the ports in a LAG as defined in the LACP
protocol. The smaller the value, the higher the priority. When ports are added into a
LAG, the port of the highest priority is preferred for service transmission.
Set System Load Sharing Hash Algorithm to the same value as that of the opposite
equipment. Unless otherwise specified, this parameter takes the default value. This
parameter is valid to only LAGs whose Load Sharing is set to Sharing. The load sharing
computation methods include:MAC address specific allocation (based on the source MAC
address, destination MAC address, and XOR between source MAC address and source
MAC address), IP address specific allocation (based on the source IP address, destination
IP address, and XOR between source IP address and destination IP address).
Copyright 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.
Configured
ports
Click Next.
Creating a
DS domain
Changing the
ports that use
the DS domain
Creating a
port policy
Creating
the traffic
Configuring
port shaping
The OptiX RTN 900 has a default DS domain, for which Mapping Relation ID is set to 1 and
Mapping Relation Name is set to Default Map. Before another DS domain is created, all the ports
belong to this default DS domain. The default DS domain cannot be modified or deleted.
Creating a
DS domain
Changing the
ports that use
the DS domain
Creating a
port policy
Creating
the traffic
Configuring
port shaping
Creating a
DS domain
Changing the
ports that use
the DS domain
Creating a
port policy
Creating
the traffic
Configuring
port shaping
Creating a
DS domain
Changing the
ports that use
the DS domain
Creating a
port policy
Creating
the traffic
Configuring
port shaping
Creating a
DS domain
Changing the
ports that use
the DS domain
Creating a
port policy
Creating
the traffic
Configuring
port shaping
Creating a
DS domain
Changing the
ports that use
the DS domain
Creating a
port policy
Creating
the traffic
Configuring
port shaping
Configure the queue scheduling, policy weight, and queue shaping of the port queue.
Grooming Police After Reloading: Set the strict priority (SP) scheduling algorithm
according to the planning information. Note that except for the default value, the value of the
WRR scheduling algorithm and the value of the SP scheduling algorithm cannot be interleaved.
That is, except for the default value, Grooming Police After Reloading can be changed from
SP to WRR according to the queue priorities in a descending order (CS7-BE).
Policy Weight: specifies the weight of the policy in the WRR queue. The weight indicates
the percentage of the bandwidth resources obtained by the WRR queue.
Bandwidth Limit: indicates or specifies whether the traffic shaping function is enabled for
the PHB service class queues in the egress direction. CIR, PIR, CBS, PBS can be set only
when Bandwidth Limit is set to Enabled.
Creating a
DS domain
Changing the
ports that use
the DS domain
Creating a
port policy
Creating
the traffic
Configuring
port shaping
Configuring
the QoS
Creating a
DS domain
Changing the
ports that use
the DS domain
Creating a
port policy
Creating
the traffic
Configuring
port shaping
Creating a
DS domain
Changing the
ports that use
the DS domain
Creating
the traffic
Creating a
port policy
Configuring
port shaping
Creating a
DS domain
Changing the
ports that use
the DS domain
Creating a
port policy
Creating
the traffic
Configuring
port shaping
Creating a
DS domain
Changing the
ports that use
the DS domain
Creating a
port policy
Creating
the traffic
Configuring
port shaping
Creating a
DS domain
Changing the
ports that use
the DS domain
Creating a
port policy
Creating
the traffic
Configuring
port shaping
Creating
an MD
Creating
an MA
Creating an
MEP point
Creating
remote MEPs
in an MA
Testing
Ethernet
services
Creating
an MD
Creating
an MA
Creating an
MEP point
Creating
remote MEPs
in an MA
Testing
Ethernet
services
Creating
an MD
Creating
an MA
Creating an
MEP point
Creating
remote MEPs
in an MA
Testing
Ethernet
services
MD can be divided into several independent maintenance associations (MAs). By creating MAs,
you can associate specific Ethernet services with MAs. This facilitates Ethernet OAM operations.
Creating
an MD
Creating
an MA
Creating an
MEP point
Creating
remote MEPs
in an MA
Testing
Ethernet
services
Creating
an MD
Creating
an MA
Creating an
MEP point
Creating
remote MEPs
in an MA
Testing
Ethernet
services
Creating
an MD
Creating
an MA
Creating an
MEP point
Creating
remote MEPs
in an MA
Set Maintenance Association Name to the value of Maintenance Association Name that is
set in the preceding step.
Set Board and Port to the Ethernet ports involved in the service test.
Set MP ID to different values for MEPs in the same MD.
In this example, Ethernet services between two internal NEs on the transport network are tested.
Hence, set Direction to Ingress for the MEPs.
The MP ID is used to identify the MEP during the LB test. Hence, set CC Status to Active.
Testing
Ethernet
services
Creating
an MD
Creating
an MA
Creating an
MEP point
Testing
Ethernet
services
Creating
remote MEPs
in an MA
To ensure that an MEP can respond to the OAM operations initiated by the other MEPs in
the same MA, you need to set the other MEPs to be the remote MEPs of this MEP.
Creating
an MD
Creating
an MA
Creating an
MEP point
Creating
remote MEPs
in an MA
Testing
Ethernet
services
Set Maintenance Domain Name to the value of Maintenance Domain Name that is set in the
preceding step.
Set Maintenance Association Name to the value of Maintenance Association Name that is set
in the preceding step.
If other MEPs may initiate OAM operations to an MEP in the same MA, set the other MEPs to be
the remote MEPs.
Creating
an MD
Creating
an MA
Creating an
MEP point
Testing
Ethernet
services
Creating
remote MEPs
in an MA
Creating
an MD
Creating
an MA
Creating an
MEP point
Creating
remote MEPs
in an MA
Testing
Ethernet
services
Source
maintenance point
in the LB test
Destination
maintenance point
in the LB test
Transmitted Packet Count: specifies the number of packets transmitted each time in the LB test. The
duration gets longer with the increase of numbers.
Transmitted Packet Length: specifies the length of a transmitted LBM packet. If the packet length is
different, the test result may be different. In normal cases, it is recommended that you use the default value.
Transmitted Packet Priority: specifies the priority of transmitted packets. 0 indicates the lowest priority,
and 7 indicates the highest priority. In normal cases, it is recommended that you set this parameter to the
highest priority.
Copyright 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.
Creating
an MD
Creating
an MA
Creating an
MEP point
Creating
remote MEPs
in an MA
Testing
Ethernet
services
Summary
Thank You
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