S01M02ed3 HSUPA

Learning experience powered
by
Alcatel-Lucent University
Section 1
HSDPA and HSUPA
Module 2
HSUPA
TMO18247_V3.0-SG-LR13.W-Ed3 Module 1.2 Edition 3

UTRAN
LR13.W HSxPA Radio Principles
TMO18247_V3.0-SG Edition 3
121
HSDPA and HSUPA HSUPA
UTRAN LR13.W HSxPA Radio Principles
COPYRIGHT ALCATEL-LUCENT 2013. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED.
Module objectives
Upon completion of this module, youshould be able to:
Describe the main objectives of the HSUPA solution
Identify the benefits of the new UL channels for the existing UMTS
networks
Identify the characteristics of the HSUPA technology
Describe the HSUPA radio main mechanisms
123
Table of Contents
1 Introduction 7
2 HSUPA principles 10
3 Introduction of new channels 16
4 Scheduling overview 22
5 Grant allocation for scheduling
26
6 HARQ process 35
7 MAC entities
45
8 Physical channels frame structure55
9 Call setup procedure 61
10 Primary cell change 66
11 Deployment scenario 73
12 BTS hardware configuration for HSDPA/HSUPA 79
125
Table of Contents [cont.]
126
1 Introduction
127
1 Introduction
1.1 Definition
- resource management
- retransmissions
H
SU
PA
Uplink
Release 6
High
Throughput
Dedicated
Channel
Throughput
&
Capacity
128
1 Introduction
1.2 Uplink before HSUPA

Low User
Throughput in UL
(<=384 kbps)
Poor spectral
efficiency
Node B
R99/HSDPA UE
Low Number of
High data rate users
129
RNC
Low coverage
For high data rate
applications
2 HSUPA principles
1 2 10
2 HSUPA principles
2.1 Main characteristics
HSUPA
1 2 11
E-DCH, an enhanced Dedicated channel

Fast scheduling at Node B level
(TTI: 10 ms => mandatory), 2 ms =>optional)
Fast retransmission of data
QPSK modulation
Uplink Noise Rise management in the node B
Uplink resource management in the node B
2 HSUPA principles
2.2 Radio resource allocation

Dedicated Channel
R9
S
T
UM
Dedicated Channel
Dedicated Channel
Node B
PA
D
HS
Node B
Shared Channel
Enhanced Dedicated Channel
HS
A
UP

Node B
Allocated resources
User traffic
1 2 12
2 HSUPA principles
2.3 Node B level

Implementation
Fast retransmission
Uplink resource management
Received power
Processing resources
Iub bandwidth
Benefits
Lower latency
Increased radio interface robustness
Overall UL QoS and throughput improvement
Optimized resource sharing

Increases more the number of high data rate users
1 2 13
2 HSUPA principles
2.4 Main benefits of HSUPA in UL

Bit
rates
Nb high speed users

Operational impacts:
Same
hardware
Spectral
Efficiency
UL resources
Resource
Sharing
Service Delay
1 2 14
Network
Responsiveness
H S U P A
UL throughput
2 HSUPA principles
2.5 Answer the questions
What type of transport channel is

introduced with HSUPA?
Where are the main modifications
implemented in the network?
What is managed at that level?
(Level = previous answer)
E-DCH,
an Enhanced Dedicated Channel
NodeB
Fast retransmissions
Uplink resources
1.
Name 5 benefits of the HSUPA
technique (in terms of throughput, 2.
UL resources and network
3.
responsiveness)
4.
5.
1 2 15
Higher bit rates

Higher number of high bit rate
users
Better resource sharing
Higher spectral efficiency
Lower service delay
3 Introduction of new channels
1 2 16
3.1 HSDPA channels

Logical
DCCH
DTCH
DTCH
Traffic
TRB
Mobile y
Signaling
SRB
Mobile i
DCH
Transpor
t
DCH
DL
Physical
UL
UL
DPDCH
DPDCH
DPDCH
HS-DSCH
DL
HSPDSCH
HS-SCCH
DPCCH
HS-DSCH
HS-PDSCH
HS-SCCH
HS-DPCCH
Transport
Physical
Physical
Physical
1 2 17
High
High
High
High
Speed
Speed
Speed
Speed
Downlink Shared CHannel

Physical Downlink Shared CHannel
Shared Control CHannel
Dedicated Physical Control CHannel
HSDPCCH
3.2 HSUPA channels

Logical
DCCH
Signaling
SRB
Mobile i
Physical
Traffic
TRB
Mobile x
Traffic
TRB
Mobile y
DCH
Transpor
t
DTCH
DTCH
HS-DSCH
UL
DL
DPDCH
DPDCH
DL
UL
E-DPDCH
HSPDSCH
HS-SCCH
DPCCH
E-DCH
E-DPDCH
E-DPCCH
CHannel
E-HICH
E-AGCH
E-RGCH
HSDPCCH
Transport
Physical
Physical
Enhanced Dedicated CHannel

E-DCH Dedicated Physical Data CHannel
E-DCH Dedicated Physical Control
Physical
Physical
Physical
E-DCH HARQ Indicator CHannel

E-DCH Absolute Grant CHannel
E-DCH Relative Grant CHannel
1 2 18
E-DCH
E-HICH
E-DPCCH
E-AGCH
E-RGCH
3.3 Transport channel

New UL transport channel: E-DCH
Logical
DCCH
DTCH
Traffic
TRB
Mobile i
Signaling
SRB
DCH
Transpor
t
Physical
HS-DSCH
UL
DL
DPDCH
DPDCH
DL
1 2 19
UL
HS-PDSCH
HS-SCCH
DPCCH
E-DCH
HSDPCCH
E-DPDCH
E-HICH
E-DPCCH
E-AGCH
E-RGCH
3.4 Physical channels

Logical
DCCH
DTCH
Traffic
TRB
Signaling
SRB
DCH
Transpor
t
Physical
HS-DSCH
UL
DL
DPDCH
DPDCH
DL
E-DCH
E-DPDCH
E-DPCCH
E-HICH
E-AGCH
E-RGCH
Transport
Physical
Physical
Physical
Physical
Physical
1 2 20
UL
HS-PDSCH
HS-SCCH
DPCCH
E-DCH
HSDPCCH
Enhanced Dedicated CHannel

E-DCH Dedicated Physical Data CHannel
E-DCH Dedicated Physical Control CHannel
E-DCH HARQ Indicator CHannel
E-DCH Absolute Grant CHannel
E-DCH Relative Grant CHannel
E-DPDCH
E-HICH
E-DPCCH
E-AGCH
E-RGCH
3.5 Channel roles

Traffic & Signaling
Dedicated
E-HICH
E-DPDCH
1 2 21
Scheduling
Dedicated
E-DPCCH
E-AGCH
E-RGCH
4 Scheduling overview
1 2 22
4.1 General principles

Main Steps
Frame #0 Frame #1
Frame #i
Scheduling info (SI)
Format definition (TB)
Traffic data (throughput)4
Iub
interface
1 2 23
Absolute Grant
Ack / Nack
Relative Grants
4.2 Channel assignment

Scheduler
E-DPDCH
E-AGCH E-DPCCH
1 2 24
E-DPDCH
Absolute Grant
Ack / Nack
2
5
Relative Grants
E-HICH
E-RGCH
Scheduling info
Format definition
Traffic data

Which one of these channels consumes NodeB MCPA power?
E-DPDCH
Physical E-DCH Dedicated Physical Data CHannel
E-DPCCH
Physical E-DCH Dedicated Physical Control CHannel
E-HICH
Physical E-DCH HARQ Indicator CHannel
E-AGCH
Physical E-DCH Absolute Grant CHannel
E-RGCH
Physical E-DCH Relative Grant Channel
This means which channel is DL
1 2 25
1 2 26
5.1 Grant allocation principles

Total interference contribution
BTS
Absolute
& relative
grants
Allocated Power / interference

contribution decides which
transport format can be used,
so which throughput is available
UEn
Interference
contribution
UEn
UE2 IC
UE1
UE2
UE3
Acronyms
Acronyms
TFC:
Transport
Format
TFC: Transport Format Combination
Combination (E-TFC
(E-TFC =>
=> E-DCH)
E-DCH)
TFCI:
Transport
Format
Combination
Indicator
(E-TFCI
TFCI: Transport Format Combination Indicator (E-TFCI =>
=> E-DCH)
E-DCH)
1 2 27
UE knows which Transport

format it can use
Required power to use the ETFC
UE3 IC
UE1 IC
ETFC
ETFC
ETFC
ETFC
ETFC z
ETFC
ETFC
ETFC
ETFC
ETFC
RNC sends
correspondence info
at call
setup
Node B
Grants a
certain
power
UE might
use all or
part of the
allocated
power
5.1 Grant allocation principles [cont.]

Types of grants
Absolute grant
Node B
Absolute value
E-AGCH Scheduling:
(e-RNTI, Scheduling Grant)
ap
p
y
EBi
AG
t
CH
EDP
EC- C
RG
H
CH
Help!
More resources!
Relative grant
+/E-RGCH Scheduling:
(up, DTx, down)
1 2 28
5.2 EDCH active set

Non Serving
EDCH Radio Link
Set
Node B
Serving
EDCH Radio
Link Set
Non Serving
EDCH Radio Link
Set
Node B
Node B
Node B
1 HICH
1 HICH
Serving
EDCH cell
AGCH
1 RGCH for this

UEfor this
1 HICH
UE
E-DPDCH +
EDPDCH
RGC
H
1 Serving EDCH cell: cell from which the UE

receives the Absolute Grant
1 Serving EDCH RLS: set of cells containing
the Serving EDCH cell from which the UE can
receive and combine 1 single RGCH (and 1
HICH). It contains cells from the same node B.
1 or more non-serving EDCH RLS: cells which
belong to the EDCH active set and from which
the UE can receive an RGCH
Max 4 RLs in the E-active set.
HSUPA capable
UE
1 2 29
RGC
H
5.3 E-DCH macro-diversity

EDCH
Serving
RLS#1
EDCH Non
Serving RLS
Node B
Node B
EDCH Non
Serving
RLS
Node B
Node B
EDCH macro-diversity: HSUPA channel

repartition
1 EDCH serving cell (ie 1 AGCH)
Multiple node B EDCH control (i.e. EDPCCH) and data (i.e. E-DPDCH)
One or more HICHs and RGCHs
E-DPDCH and
EDPCCH
HICH
Relative
Grant
Absolute Grant
The E-active set. Is a subset of the active set
Associated DCH
1 2 30
HSUPA capable
UE
5.4 Exercise
A
E-DCH serving radio

link
E-DCH non-serving RL of serving
Node
E-DCHBnon-serving RL of non-serving
Node B
C
B
Cell of DCH AS (but not in E-DCH

AS)
Cell of E-DCH active set (and of DCH
AS)
E-DCH serving cell
G
RL1
Iub
E-DCH serving RLS

E-DCH non-serving
RLS
Fill in the table

1 2 31
RL3
RL2
E-DCH Active Set
Active Set
RL4
5.5 Types of scheduler

UL Load
Interference Contribution
Allocation of the whole
capacity, shared
equally by all mobiles.
Rate scheduling
(UA08)
Time
=>the higher the cell

capacity, the lower the
user data rate.
Interference Contribution
UL Load
Allocation at each TTI,
allowing mobile
throughput to peak.
Time scheduling
Time
1 2 32
=>the higher the

targeted user data rate,
the lower the cell
capacity.
5.6 UL load estimation

RTWP = Received Total Wideband Power
Rise Over Thermal: RoT = RTWP / Thermal Noise
FDDCel
l
RTWPref + totalRotMax
typical: 6dB (=75% UL

load)
E-DCH traffic
BTSCell
Available load
rtwpMaxCellLoadNonEdch
typical: 50% (=3dB)
R99 CAC, BTS level.

Increase
to cope
with EDCH
interf.
R99 traffic
+ Interference
Measure sent to RNC for

cell color management
R99 traffic
+ Interference
RTWPref
Thermal Noise
1 2 33
No EDCH
Thermal Noise
With E-DCH
5.7 Scheduling and granting criteria
NOK
Scheduling
Criteria
OK
RoT
RoT <
< RoTmax
RoTmax
UE
UE
Sorting
Sorting
(de-grant
(de-grant mgt)
mgt)
UE
UE
Scheduling
Scheduling
Resource
Resource Status
Status
Update
Update
Grant
Grant
Management
Management
Grant
Grant
Transmission
Transmission
Algorithm: Rate or
time
Fairness: data
already served, Prio,
MBR and GBR
Granting / degranting Criteria

Shared resources: UL cell load,
Processing resources, nb AGCH
and RGCH, Iub bandwidth
UE resources: Power headroom,
data
1 2 34
6 HARQ process
1 2 35
6 HARQ process
6.1 Stop And Wait HARQ processes

HARQ
Wait for Transmission

UE has resources
for transmission
Update RV Parameters
Transmit Data
E-HICH
E-HICH
Wait for ACK/NACK Reception

ACK/NACK
ACK
ACK/NACK/DTX?
DTX
Insert DTX
Indication
NACK
NACK
Reset & Free
HARQ Process
Nret = Nret + 1
YES
1 2 36
Nret > Nret_max
NO
TB
HARQ
TB
HARQ
6 HARQ process
6.2 HARQ mechanisms

RV0 RV1 RV2
Process
Process
Process
Process
Data 1
0
1
2
3
Data 2
Ack
Data 1
Data 3
Nack
Data 2
Data 4
Ack
Data 3
Ack
Data 4
Data 2
Ack
Data 5
Data 6
Nack
Data 2
Nack
Data 6
Data 3
Data 8
Ack
Data 7
Data 4
Data 2
Ack
Data 8
Data 5
Data 6
Ack
Data 2
Data 7
Data 9
Ack
Data 6
Data 8
Data 10
Ack
Data 9
Data 11
Ack
Data 10
Data 12
Ack
Data 11
Data 9
Data 13
Ack
Data 12
Data 10
Ack
Data 13
Data 11
Data 5
Data 7
Transmissions
Ack/nack
To next step
(demultiplexing)
combining
combining
combining
Data 1
Data 2
Data 6
Data 12
Data 13
1 2 37
6 HARQ process
6.3 HSUPA UE categories
E-DCH
category
Maximum number
Maximum
of bits of an E-DCH
number
transport block
of E-DCH Minimum Support for 10- and 2- transmitted within
codes
SF
ms TTI E-DCH
a 10-ms E-DCH TTI
Maximum number
of bits of an E-DCH
transport block
transmitted within
a 2-ms E-DCH TTI
Category 1
1SF4
10-ms TTI
Category 2
2SF4
10-ms and 2 ms TTI
14484
Category 3
2SF4
10-ms TTI
14484
Category 4
2SF2
10-ms and 2 ms TTI
20000
Category 5
2SF2
10-ms TTI
20000
Category 6
4SF2
10-ms and 2 ms TTI
20000
11484
Category 7
4SF2
10-ms and 2 ms TTI
20000
11484
1 2 38
7110
2798
5772
6.3 HSUPA UE categories
6.3.1 UE Max Bit Rate

E-DCH Category
TTI Length
Max Bit Rate [Mbps]
Category 1
10 ms
0.672
Category 2
10 ms
1.376
Category 2
2 ms
1.28
Category 3
10 ms
1.376
Category 4
10 ms
1.376
Category 4
2 ms
2.72
Category 5
10 ms
1.376
Category 6
10 ms
1.376
Category 6
2 ms
5.44
Category 7
10 ms
1.376
Category 7
2 ms
5.44
1 2 39
6 HARQ process
6.4 HARQ process reduction
1 2 40
6 HARQ process
6.4 HARQ process reduction [cont.]
1 2 41
6 HARQ process
6.5 Compare 10-ms TTI and 2-ms TTI E-DCH HARQ

Ack
Ack
Ack
Ack
Ack
Ack
Ack
Ack
NAc
k
Ack
Ack
Ack
Ack
Ack
Ack
Ack
packet1
packet1
packet2
Packet1
packet1
packet1
packet1
packet1
packet1
packe
t9
packe
t2
Packe
t1
packe
t8
packe
t7
packe
t6
packe
t5
packe
t4
packe
t3
packe
t2
Packe
t1
E-DPDCH UE1
(Uplink Data)
NAc
k
NAc
k
E-HICH UE1
(Downlink Control)
2 ms
HARQ cycle=8x2 ms=16 ms

E-DPDCH UE2
(Uplink Data)
packet2
Packet1
packet4
packet3
10 ms
HARQ cycle=4x10 ms=40 ms

process
#1
process
#2
1 2 42
process
#3
process
#4
process
#5
process
#6
process
#7
process
#8
Pa
6 HARQ process
6.6 EDCH TTI selection
Use QoS
TC/ARP/THP
triplet and MBR
Use
Radio
Condition
s
Use
UL Traffic
Volume
and ROT
Use
NBAP
RSI
2ms or 10ms
1 2 43
6 HARQ process
6.7 Soft HO data transmission example

Physical Channels
E-AGCH
1. Absolute Grant
E-DPCCH
2a. E-TFCI(1)
6a. E-TFCI(2)
10a. E-TFCI(1)
Transport Channels
Serving
E-DCH
cell
RNC
E-DCH FP
RLS
UE
Ctxt
5. Void !
9a. Data Tx(2)
13a. Void
E-DPDCH
3a. Data Tx(1)
7b. Data Tx(2)
11a. Data Tx(1)
UE
E-HICH
4a. NACK(1)
8a. ACK(2)
12a. NACK(1)
E-DPCCH
2b. E-TFCI(1)
6b. E-TFCI(2)
10a. E-TFCI(1)
E-DPDCH
3b. Data Tx(1)
7b. Data Tx(2)
11b. Data Tx(1)
14. Data
Reordering/
Combining
Nonserving
E-DCH
cell
E-DCH FP
RLS
5. Void
9b. Data Tx(2)
13b. Data Tx(1)
E-HICH
4b. NACK(1)
8b. ACK(2)
12b. ACK(1)
1 2 44
7 MAC entities
1 2 45
7 MAC entities
7.1 Protocol layers
r
e
d
n
i
m
e
R
Radio Link Control (RLC)

Logical Channels
Medium Access Control (MAC)
Transport Channels
Transport sublayer
PHY
Physical Channels (PHYsical Layer)
Physical sublayer
1 2 46
7 MAC entities
7.2 UTRAN protocol layers
DTCH DCCH
DCCH DTCH
MAC-d
MAC-d
MAC-es
MAC-es /
MAC-e
MAC-e
MAC-e EDCH FP
PHY
UE
1 2 47
PHY
Uu
EDCH FP
TNL
Node B
TNL
Iub
DRNC
TNL
TNL
Iur
SRNC
7 MAC entities
7.3 MAC entities

Logical Channels
BCCH
PCCH BCCH CCCH CTCH
DCCH
DTCH
MAC
Control
(RRC)
MAC-b
MAC-b
MAC-c
MAC-c
MAC-d
MAC-d
MAC-hs
MAC-es
MAC-hs MAC-es
/MAC-e
/MAC-e
Transport
Transport Channels
Channels
BCH
1 2 48
PCH FACH RACH
DCH
DCH HS-DSCH
E-DCH
(downlink) (uplink)
7.3 MAC entities
7.3.1 Node B
MAC-d flows
MAC-e
Scheduling
Cell resources
between UE
Flow Control
MACes PDUs
Scheduling /
requests
Control
grants
De-multiplexing
MACe PDUs
HARQ entity
HARQ entity
Fast transmisson. retrans
TRFC selection
Associate
d
Downlink
signalling
E-HICH/
E-AGCH/E-RGCH
1 2 49
Associate
d
Uplink
signalling
E-DPCCH
E-DPDCH
7.3 MAC entities
7.3.2 RNC
To MAC -d
MAC- es
Disassembly
Disassembly
Disassembly
Reorderin
g/
Combinin
g
Reorderin
g/
Combinin
g
Reorderin
g/
Combinin
g
Reordering Queue
Distribution
MAC-d flow #1
From
MAC-e in
NodeB #1
1 2 50
Reordering Queue
Distribution
MAC-d flow #n
From
MAC-e in
NodeB #k
MAC Control
Distribution
7 MAC entities
7.4 MAC-e scheduling
NOK
Uplink
interferences
level acceptable?
OK
UE
UE
Sorting
Sorting
(de-grant
(de-grant mgt)
mgt)
UE
UE
Scheduling
Scheduling
Resource
Resource Status
Status
Update
Update
Grant
Grant
Management
Management
Grant
Grant
Transmission
Transmission
1 2 51
Max RoT provided

by the RNC
RoT
Processing
capacity
Schedulin
g
Processing
performed in the
node B
7 MAC entities
7.5 Improved L2 for uplink in LR13
Rel-8
RLC SDU
RLC PDU
RLC PDU
MAC-e header RLC PDU
MAC-I header RLC PDU
Fixed PDU size

RLC PDU
RLC PDU
RLC PDU
New L2: Flexible PDU size

MAC-is payload
1 2 52
RLC PDU
RLC PDU
RLC PDU
Pad.
7 MAC entities
7.6 Flexible RLC PDU size concept
RLC SDU
Fixed PDU size

RLC PDU
RLC PDU
MAC-e header RLC PDU
RLC PDU
RLC PDU
RLC PDU
New L2: Flexible PDU size

MAC-I header RLC PDU
MAC-is payload
1 2 53
RLC PDU
RLC PDU
RLC PDU
Pad.
7 MAC entities
7.7 Flexible RLC PDU size concept

MAC-d PDUs coming from one Logical Channel
MAC-is PDU
LCH-ID1,1 L1,1 F1,1
MAC-d PDU1
SS1
LCH-ID1,k L1,k F1,k
TSN1
MAC-d PDUk
MAC-is SDU MAC-is SDU
MAC-is SDU
MAC-is PDU1
MAC-i Header1
MAC-i hdr1
MAC-d PDU2
MAC-i hdr2
MAC-is PDU1
MAC-is PDU2
MAC-i hdrn
MAC-is PDUn
MAC-i PDU
MAC-i hdr0
MAC-i hdr1 MAC-i hdr2
(Opt, FDD only)
MAC-i hdrn
MAC-is PDU1
MAC-is PDU2
MAC-i PDU
1 2 54
MAC-is PDUn
SI
(Opt)
Padding
(Opt)
8 Physical channels frame structure
1 2 55
8.1 E-DPDCH / E-DPCCH frame structure
E-DPDCH Structure
Tslot=2560 chips, 10x2k bits (k=0

7)
Data (N bits)
(Uplink Data Channel)

Slot #0
Slot #1
Slot
#2
Slot #i
Slot
#14
One E-DPDCH subframe

(TTI=2 ms =3 time slots)
One radio frame (10 ms)
Tslot=2560 chips
ETFCI
E-DPCCH Structure
RSN
(HARQ)
Happy
Bit
(Uplink Control Channel)
Carries control
ETFCI: 7 bits (selected TFC)
signaling:
RSN: 2 bits (number of HARQ

retransmissions)
Happy bit: 1 bit (grant OK for
UE)
1 2 56
Slot #0
Slot #1
Slot
#2
Slot #i
One E-DPDCH subframe

Slot
#14
8.2 E-AGCH, E-RGCH, E-HICH frame structure

E-AGCH Structure
Power Grant
Grant
Scope
(Downlink Data Channel)
Carries EDCH absolute

grant:
Power granted (5 bits)
Grant scope: 1 bit
CRC XORed by E-RNTI (UE Id) (16
bits)
Slot #0
Slot #1
Slot
#2
b1,39
Slot
#2
Slot
#14
E-HICH Structure
b1,0 b1,1
Slot #1
Slot #i
One subframe
Tslot=2560 chips
Slot #0
CRC (by E-RNTI)
Carries HARQ ack:
Slot #i
Slot
#14
One subframe
(TTI=2ms =3 time slots)
+1 = ACK
0 = NACK by non serving
nodeB (=DTX)
-1= NACK by serving nodeB
E-RGCH Structure
b1,0 b1,1
b1,39
Carries relative grant:
+1 = up (serving node B
only)
0 = DTX
-1= down
1 2 57
Slot #0
Slot #1
Slot
#2
Slot #i
One subframe
Slot
#14
8.3 Enhanced Uplink Transmission, CPC
1 2 58
8.4 OVSF for DL control channels
4
2
5
6
3
7
4
5
6
7
Common channels (1 SCCPCH)

S-CCPCH #2
4
5
S-CCPCH
#3
1
3
10
HS-SCCH (2 for ex)
7
8
9
8
9
SF2
56
SF1
28
SF6
4
SF3
2
SF1
6
SF8
SF4
10
11
18
19
20
E-HICH and ERGCH

E-AGCHs
DL HSUPA channels are allocated

just after the HS-SCCH codes
11
11
12
Free OVSF codes
13
14
HS-PDSCH
Dynamic DL code tree

management
15
1 2 59
8.5 Exercise: physical channels

Associated DPDCH for SRB traffic
Associated DPCCH
HS-DPCCH Feedback
information
(CQI, Ack/Nack)
HS-SCCH Signaling part
(UE id, )
HS-PDSCH for Mono PS I/B
traffic
HSPAcapable Rel6
UE
R6
R99
R5
E-DPDCH for Mono PS I/B

traffic (and optional SI)
E-DPCCH Feedback
information
(e-TFCI, RSN, Happy bit)
E-HICH Feedback information
Ack/Nack, signature)
E-AGCH Scheduling information
(e-RNTI, Absoute Grant)
Task: Identify the physical channels used when making traffic in

HSUPA. In UA05.0 (No multiservice)
1 2 60
Node-B
Node B
9 Call setup procedure
1 2 61
9.1 Call establishment

How is HSUPA triggered by the
network?
3. DCH? E-DCH?
Channel Type
Selection
1. Request for
service
(e.g. Web Browsing)
RNC
Node
B
UE
Core
Network
2. RAB
Assignme
nt
Request
4. E-DCH
Establishmen
t
1 2 62
9.2 Channel type selection

E-DCH or
DCH?
RAB
assignment
request from
CN
Service = PS?
RAB Traffic Class
Service = I/B?
HSDPA in DL?
1 2 63
Cell Capability
E-DCH in Cell?
UE Capabilities
HSUPA UE?
E-DCH
selectio
n
9.3 Initial connection

UE
NodeB
RNC
SGSN
RRC/RACH / RRC connection Request
Cause Access Stratum Release Indicator (R6?

R5?)
NBAP/ RL setup Request
NBAP/ RL setup Response
RRC/FACH/RRC connection Setup

RRC/DCH/ RRC Connection Setup Complete
EDCH? HSDPA? + UE Category
RRC/DCCH/Initial Direct Transfer (Service Request)
GMM/Service Request
RRC /DCCH/ Measurement control X
4
1 2 64
9.4 RAB allocation phase

UE
NodeB
RNC
SGSN
Security functions: Authentication and Ciphering + Security mode
GMM activate PDP context Request

e-DCH-MACdFlow-ID,
PowerOffsets AGCH, RGCH,
HICH,
PowerOffset EDPCCH),
Reference ETFCI PO, TTI
HARQ (RV table, max retrans )
AGCH OVSF code
ERNTI (1&2)
RGCH HICH OVSF code HICH
signature
initial serving grant value
RANAP/RAB Assignment Request

NBAP/Radio Link Reconfiguration Prepare
NBAP/Radio Link Reconfiguration Ready
NBAP/Radio Link Reconfiguration Commit
Same as RL Reconf Prep + ERNTI (1&2)

AGCH, RGCH,HICH OVSF
HICH signature
Initial serving grant
RRC/Radio Bearer Setup

RRC/Radio Bearer Setup Complete
RANAP/RAB Assignment Response

GMM activate PDP context accept
1 2 65
10 Primary cell change
1 2 66
10.1 Intra-frequency mobility

Node
B
Non
Serving
Cell#1
Node
B
Serving
cell
Non
Serving
Cell#2
Node
B
Non
Serving
Cell#3
Primary cell
change
UE
E-DCH macro-diversity in UA06

1 2 67
E-DCH control and

data
E-HICH
Absolute Grant
Associated DCH (in
SHO)
10.2 Primary cell change E-DCH

source Node
B
RNC
target Node
B
UE
Primary cell
change
RL Reconfiguration Prepare
RL Reconfiguration Ready
RL Reconfiguration Prepare
RL Reconfiguration Ready
RL Reconfiguration Commit (Activation CFN)
RL Reconfiguration Commit (Activation
CFN)
RB Reconfiguration (Activation CFN, new E-RNTI,
Serving E-DCH RL, E-AGCH info, E-HICH info)
Measurement Control (new neighbouring list)
RB Reconfiguration Complete
1 2 68
Activation CFN
CPICH_EC/No
Event1J
10.3 Event 1J
E-ASET Cell
ASET Cell (B)
Entering reporting range
Leaving reporting range
InE-ASET Cell (A)
Event 1J (specific to E-DCH SHO :

Definition: The CPICH of a cell that is in DCH AS but not in EDCH AS becomes better than the CPICH of a cell that is
already in E-DCH AS
1 2 69
10.4 HSUPA over Iur

Core Network
SRNC
DRNC
E-DCH FP
E-DCH
Associated
DCH
Associated
DCH
E-PDSCH(s)
1 2 70
10.5 HSPA to DCH fallback
Max users
HSU or HSD
Primary
cell change
Rab
assignmen
t
NBAP or
RNSAP
failure
Inter RNC HHO

Alarm HHO
1 2 71
Core
Network

Is the following statement true or false?
In macro-diversity (SHO), a non-serving cell can send E-AGCH
messages.
True
False
What is the definition of the event 1J?
Do we have such an event in HSDPA?
1 2 72
11 Deployment scenario
1 2 73
11.1 One shared frequency
F1
Layer with R99/

HSxPA
HSxPA
capable UE
HSDPA
capable UE
1 2 74
R99 UE
11.2 Two dedicated carriers
Layer with
HSDPA / HSUPA
F2
HSDPA / HSUPA
capable UE
Traffic Segmentation feature (UA4.2)

launched at RRC connection establishment
Or iMCTA feature
(Intelligent MultiCarrier Traffic Allocation)
F1
R99 Layer
1 2 75
R99 UE
11.3 Shared carrier and mixed carrier
Layer with
HSxPA
F2
F1
Layer with
HSxPA/R99
HSDPA / HSUPA
capable UE
R99 UE
HSDPA
capable UE
1 2 76
11.4 Mixed HSXPA /R99 shared carriers
F2
Layer with R99/

HSxPA
HSxPA
capable UE
HSDPA
capable UE
R99 UE
F1
Layer with
HSxPA/R99
R99 UE
HSDPA
capable UE
1 2 77
11.5 Dedicated R99 carrier and mixed R99/R6 carrier
R99 UE
F2
Layer with R99/

HSxPA
HSxPA
capable UE
Traffic Segmentation feature (UA04.2)

launched at RRC connection establishment
Or iMCTA feature
(Intelligent MultiCarrier Traffic Allocation)
F1
R99 Layer
1 2 78
R99 UE
12 BTS hardware configuration for

HSDPA/HSUPA
1 2 79
12 BTS hardware configuration for HSDPA/HSUPA
12.1 NodeB architecture

Standard NodeBs
HSUP
A
R99
HSDPA
Multimode
iCEM128
iCEM128
iCEM64
x/eCE
M
H-BBU
TRDU
E-BBU
D-BBU
D-BBU
H-BBU
TRDU
CCM
xCOB
M-BBUM-BBU
TRDU
M-BBUM-BBU
(R99,HSDP
A, HSUPA
Radio Shelf
Digital Shelf
CEM-U
Distributed NodeBs
RRH
CEM-U
RRH
CEM-U
xCCM
CCM-U
TRDU
RRH60W
TRDU
RRH60W
CEM-U
TRDU
RRH60W
TRDU
RRH60W
CEM-U
1 2 80
Digital NodeB
Radio parts
12.2 E-BBU/H-BBU capacity on iCEM

E-BBU
Maximum number of users
15
Maximum number of UL codes
3 x (2xSF4)
(2xSF4 per iCEM)
Throughput at MAC-e level
2.1 Mbps
Number of cells per E-BBU
3 (1 LCG)
H-BBU
Maximum number of HSDPA users
(users having an HS-DPCCH)
Maximum number of SF16 codes
Throughput at Air interface /
MAC-hs per H-BBU
48
22
14.4 Mbps/
10.8 Mbps
3 (1 LCG)
Number of cells per E-BBU
1 2 81

12.3 HSDPA capacity of the xCEM / eCEM

HSDPA capacity
up to 6 cells and up to 2 carriers
Simultaneous HSDPA users: 128
Throughput:
Air: 40Mbps (xCEM),
Mac-hs 39.6 Mbps
Air: 40Mbps (eCEM),
Air: 60Mbps (eCEM-U),
21.6 Mbps (cell)
HSDPA channels:
HS-PDSCH: 48 SF16 for xCEM
90 SF16 for
eCEM/eCEM-U
HS-SCCH: 4 SF128 (cell)
1 2 82
M-BBU
1
M-BBU
2
R99/HSPA
M-BBU
3
M-BBU
4
12.4 HSUPA capacity of the xCEM / eCEM

HSUPA capacity
up to 6 cells and up to 2 carriers
Simultaneous HSUPA users:
128 (TTI 10 ms)
32 (TTI 2 ms)
Throughput:
Mac-e : 10.08 Mbps (xCEM, xCEMU)
Mac-e : 33 Mbps
(eCEM, eCEMU)
M-BBU
1
R99/HSPA
M-BBU
3
HSUPA channels:
E-AGCH: up to 3 SF256 (cell)
E-HICH/E-RGCH: up to 4 SF128
(cell)
1 2 83
M-BBU
2
M-BBU
4
12.5 Exercise: HSUPA versus HSDPA

Question: what are the differences and similarities between HSDPA and HSUPA?
HSDPA
1 2 84
Two Different
techniques
HSUPA
End of module
HSUPA
1 2 85

S01M02ed3 HSUPA

Hochgeladen von

Dokumentinformationen

Originaltitel

Copyright

Verfügbare Formate

Dieses Dokument teilen

Dokument teilen oder einbetten

Freigabeoptionen

Stufen Sie dieses Dokument als nützlich ein?

Sind diese Inhalte unangemessen?

Copyright:

Verfügbare Formate

S01M02ed3 HSUPA

Hochgeladen von

Copyright:

Verfügbare Formate

Learning experience powered

TMO18247_V3.0-SG-LR13.W-Ed3 Module 1.2 Edition 3

COPYRIGHT ALCATEL-LUCENT 2013. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED.

COPYRIGHT ALCATEL-LUCENT 2013. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED.

COPYRIGHT ALCATEL-LUCENT 2013. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED.

Table of Contents [cont.]

COPYRIGHT ALCATEL-LUCENT 2013. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED.

COPYRIGHT ALCATEL-LUCENT 2013. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED.

COPYRIGHT ALCATEL-LUCENT 2013. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED.

1.2 Uplink before HSUPA

COPYRIGHT ALCATEL-LUCENT 2013. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED.

COPYRIGHT ALCATEL-LUCENT 2013. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED.

2.1 Main characteristics

E-DCH, an enhanced Dedicated channel

COPYRIGHT ALCATEL-LUCENT 2013. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED.

2.2 Radio resource allocation

Enhanced Dedicated Channel

COPYRIGHT ALCATEL-LUCENT 2013. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED.

2.3 Node B level

Optimized resource sharing

COPYRIGHT ALCATEL-LUCENT 2013. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED.

2.4 Main benefits of HSUPA in UL

Nb high speed users

COPYRIGHT ALCATEL-LUCENT 2013. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED.

2.5 Answer the questions

What type of transport channel is

Higher bit rates

COPYRIGHT ALCATEL-LUCENT 2013. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED.

3 Introduction of new channels

COPYRIGHT ALCATEL-LUCENT 2013. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED.

3 Introduction of new channels

3.1 HSDPA channels

Downlink Shared CHannel

COPYRIGHT ALCATEL-LUCENT 2013. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED.

3 Introduction of new channels

3.2 HSUPA channels

Enhanced Dedicated CHannel

E-DCH HARQ Indicator CHannel

COPYRIGHT ALCATEL-LUCENT 2013. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED.

3 Introduction of new channels

3.3 Transport channel

COPYRIGHT ALCATEL-LUCENT 2013. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED.

3 Introduction of new channels

3.4 Physical channels

Enhanced Dedicated CHannel

COPYRIGHT ALCATEL-LUCENT 2013. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED.

3 Introduction of new channels

3.5 Channel roles

COPYRIGHT ALCATEL-LUCENT 2013. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED.

COPYRIGHT ALCATEL-LUCENT 2013. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED.

4.1 General principles

Scheduling info (SI)

Format definition (TB)

Traffic data (throughput)4

COPYRIGHT ALCATEL-LUCENT 2013. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED.

4.2 Channel assignment

COPYRIGHT ALCATEL-LUCENT 2013. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED.

4.3 Answer the questions

Physical E-DCH Dedicated Physical Data CHannel

Physical E-DCH Dedicated Physical Control CHannel

Physical E-DCH HARQ Indicator CHannel

Physical E-DCH Absolute Grant CHannel

Physical E-DCH Relative Grant Channel