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EXISISTING SYSTEM

I.

Difficult to find out the problems.

II. There may be a chance of accidents due to

manual control
III. Power Fluctuations and Power failure
IV. Damage and Short circuits.

PROPOSED SYSTEM
Online Monitoring

Preventing Maintenance

Quick installation

Fit for Remote mode Industry

Block Diagram
PT

C
T

Resistive
Load

Induction
Motor

Humanity
Sensor
Tx Line
Temperature
Sensor Tx
Line & M/C
Vibration
Sensor
M/C
Optcuplier
Single
Plashing

GSM

PIC

COOLING
FAN
Relay /
To
disconnect
M/C

BUZZER

HARDWARE & SOFTWARE IMPLEMENTATION


HARDWARE:
PIC microcontroller
LCD
Single Phase Induction Motor
Relay
Humanity Sensor
Temperature Sensor
GSM
Vibration Sensor
CT & PT

SOFTWARE:
MP lab IDE

MICRO CONTROLLER
The microcontroller used here is PIC which is initially referred is

PERIPHERAL INTERFACE CONTROLLER.


PICs have high performance RISC CPU as it operating frequency DC 20Mhz
clock input and 200 ns instruction cycle.
They also have peripheral and analog features.

In this PIC micro controller has 40 pins,5 ports,33 I/O ports.


These operating frequency is DC 20 MHz.
I/O ports : ports A,B,C,D,E.
Micro controller is used to

control the input and output units.

PIC 18F4520 BASED


Introduction
PIC starter Kit is based on Pic 18f4520 Based , Bootloader
Based , No need Of programmers , Thru Rs232 port Easiliy
Hex file can Be downloaded using Flash Utility
ExampleCodesbasedonMicroCcompiler-Example
Codes for - LED-LCD-ADC-UART-PWM
Features
RS232 Tx, Rx interface with MAX232 IC on socket.
18f4520 microcontroller
ULN 2803 To Drive Stepper Motor & Relays.
Quartz crystal 20Mhz.
2 LED.
2 Push Button.
RTC.
Reset button.
Power plug-in jack.
Extension slot on every uC pin.
GND bus.
VCC bus.
Four mounting holes 3,3 mm (0,13").

PIC 18F4520 BASED


Introduction
PIC starter Kit is based on Pic 18f4520 Based , Bootloader
Based , No need Of programmers , Thru Rs232 port Easiliy
Hex file can Be downloaded using Flash Utility
ExampleCodesbasedonMicroCcompiler-Example
Codes for - LED-LCD-ADC-UART-PWM
Features
RS232 Tx, Rx interface with MAX232 IC on socket.
18f4520 microcontroller
ULN 2803 To Drive Stepper Motor & Relays.
Quartz crystal 20Mhz.
2 LED.
2 Push Button.
RTC.
Reset button.
Power plug-in jack.
Extension slot on every uC pin.
GND bus.
VCC bus.
Four mounting holes 3,3 mm (0,13").

GSM

Description:
GSM/GPRS Modem-RS232 is built with Dual Band GSM/GPRS engine- SIM900A, works on frequencies
900/ 1800 MHz. The Modem is coming with RS232 interface,which allows you connect PC as well as
microcontroller with RS232 Chip(MAX232). The baud rate is configurable from 9600-115200 through AT
command. The GSM/GPRS Modem is having internal TCP/IP stack to enable you to connect with internet
via GPRS. It is suitable for SMS, Voice as well as DATA transfer application in M2M interface.
The onboard Regulated Power supply allows you to connect wide range unregulated power supply . Using
this modem,you can make audio calls, SMS, Read SMS, attend the incoming calls and internet ect through
simple AT commands
GSM/GPRSModemFetures
High Quality Product (Not hobby grade)
Dual-Band GSM/GPRS 900/ 1800 MHz
RS232 interface for direct communication with computer or MCU kit
Configurable baud rate
Wire Amntenna ( SMA connector with GSM Antenna Optional )
SIM Card holder.
Built in Network Status LED
Inbuilt Powerful TCP/IP protocol stack for internet data transfer over GPRS.
Normal operation temperature: -20 C to +55 C
Input Voltage: 12V DC

CURRENT HALL EFFECT SENSOR

Typical applications include Motor Control load detection and management,


over-current fault detection and any intelligent Power Management system
etc The WCS1702 consists of a precise, low-temperature drift linear hall
Sensor IC with temperature compensation circuit and a current transformer
with 0.24 typical internal conductor resistance. This extremely low resistance
CAN effectively reduce power loss, operating temperature and increase the
reliability greatly. Applied current flowing through this conduction path
generates a magnetic field which is sensed by the integrated Hall IC and
converted into a proportional voltage

Temperature SENSOR:

Having 3 terminals
Working voltage:5v
Rated Zero Power Resistance Rang(R25): 0.1~3780kO
Beta Value Rang(B25/50):3100-4500K
Dissipation Factor: =7mW/C(in static air)
Thermal Time Constant: =15S (in static air)
Working Temperature: -40~105 C
Normal Electrical Strength: AC:1800V 5S
R25 Differential: F(1%) G(2%) H(3%) J(5%) K(10%)
B Value Differential: 0.5%; 1%; 2%

HUMIDITY SENSOR

Dgital temperature and humidity sensor is a composite Sensor contains


a calibrated digital signal output of the temperature and humidity.
Application of a dedicated digital modules collection technology and the
temperature and humidity sensing technology, to ensure that the
product has high reliability and excellent long-term stability. The sensor
includes a resistive sense of wet components and an NTC temperature
measurement devices, and connected with a high-performance 8-bit
microcontroller

POWERSUPPLYUNIT

There are many types of power supply.


Most are designed to convert high voltage AC mains electricity to a

suitable low voltage supply for electronics circuits and other devices.
A power supply can by broken down into a series of blocks, each of which
performs a particular function.
Regulator Ics:- IC7805 , IC7812.
3Pins - 1 pin(input)
- 2 pin(neg)
- 3pin(output)

This

circuit can give +5V


output at about 150mA current,
but it can be increased to 1 A
when good cooling is added to
7805 regulator chip.
If you need other voltages than
+5V, you can modify the circuit
by replacing the 7805 chips
with another regulator with
different output voltage from
regulator 78xx chip family.

RELAY

A relay is an electrically operated switch


Many relays use an electromagnet to
operate a switching mechanism
mechanically, but other operating principles
are also used
Normally-open (NO) contacts connect the
circuit when the relay is activated; the
circuit is disconnected when the relay is
inactive. It is also called a Form A contact
or make contact.
Normally-closed (NC) contacts
disconnect the circuit when the relay is
activated; the circuit is connected when the
relay is inactive. It is also called a Form B
contact or break contact.
Change-over, or double-throw, contacts
control two circuits: one normally-open
contact and one normally-closed contact
with a common terminal. It is also called a
Form C contact or transfer contact.

SINGLE CHANNEL RELAY

Used to interface microcontroller with output

field instruments.
Operating voltage 5vdc.
It leads to Electromagnetic principle.

THANKING YOU.

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