Beruflich Dokumente
Kultur Dokumente
gas density
mixture molecular weight
convert from mass fraction to volume fraction
and vice versa
Exercises
Ideal gas
Gas density
Mass fraction
Size of a dust collector
Water vapor
pV=nRT
p V / T = constant
po = 1013,25 [mbar]
To = 273,15 [K]
R = 8,31441 [J/(mole.K)]
Hereinafter Nm refers to po and To
p po
0,0065h
1
273,15 t
5,255
Gas Density
Warning!
For minor components use values from standard tables, because
they are not ideal gas.
This mainly concerns SO2:
SO2 = M = 64,06 g/mole
o = 2,858 kg/Nm
In tables
o = 2,92 kg/Nm
Ar : 0,74%
CO2 : 30,11%
SO2 :
N2 : 62,18%
H2O : 3,82%
Please remember!
%volume %mole
1600 ppm
10
12
Cooler
Bag Filter
Exercises
Water vapor
Vapor pressure & Humidity
Dew point temperature
Wet-Bulb & Dry-Bulb temperatures
Psychrometric chart
Exercise 2 : Calculation of the dew point
temperature after the water spray
14
Vapor Pressure
Gas
Liquid
15
16
Condensation
Gas (T, p)
pi > pv (T)
Condensation, when
17
Relative humidity:
H 2O
nH 2O saturated
H 2O
pv T , p
CTEC Training Offer
mH 2 O
mdry gas
kg H 2 O
kg dry gas
18
19
20
Psychrometric Chart
55C WB
0.10
0.09
0.08
50%
0.07
25%
45C WB
0.06
10%
5% relative
humidity
40C WB
0.05
0.04
0.03
30C WB
0.02
20C WB
20
30
100% relative
humidity
50C WB
0.01
40
50
60
70
80
90
100
110
0.00
120
80
120
45
45
22
O2
1,66
CO2
32,43
SO2
0,24
N2
59,50
Ar
0,71
H2O
5,46
24