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Applications
CONTENTS
History
Of Fuzzy Theory
Types
Probability
Fuzzy
Set Theory
Fuzziness
Fuzzy
and Uncertainty
versus probability
1965
1970
1975
1980
1985
1990
1995
2000
Lexical Uncertainty:
"Tall Men", "Hot Days", or "Stable Currencies"
We Will Probably Have a Successful Business Year.
The Experience of Expert A Shows That B Is Likely to
Occur. However, Expert C Is Convinced This Is Not True.
Slide 5
38.7C
38C
40.1C
39.3C
41.4C
Fuzzy Set Theory:
42C
Strong Fever
37.2C
38.7C
38C
40.1C
39.3C
41.4C
42C
Strong Fever
37.2C
Slide 6
Fuzzy Sets...
Representing
crisp and
fuzzy sets as
subsets of a
domain
(universe) U".
Conceptualising in fuzzy
terms...
One
representation
for the fuzzy
number "about
600".
Conceptualising in fuzzy
terms...
Representing
truthfulness
(certainty) of
events as fuzzy
sets over the
[0,1] domain.
38.7C
38C
40.1C
39.3C
41.4C
Fuzzy Set Theory:
42C
Strong Fever
37.2C
38.7C
38C
40.1C
39.3C
41.4C
42C
Strong Fever
37.2C
Slide 11
SF(38C) = 0.1
SF(41C) = 0.9
SF(36C) = 0
SF(39C) = 0.35
SF(42C) = 1
SF(37C) = 0
SF(40C) = 0.65
SF(43C) = 1
Continuous Definition:
(x)
0
36C
37C
38C
39C
40C
41C
42C
Slide 12
Linguistic Variable
...Terms, Degree of Membership, Membership Function, Base Variable...
(x)
1
strong fever
A Linguistic Variable
Defines a Concept of Our
Everyday Language!
0
36C
37C
38C
39C
40C
41C
42C
Slide 13
Basic Elements of a
Fuzzy Logic System
Fuzzy Logic Defines
the Control Strategy on
a Linguistic Level!
Measured Variables
(Linguistic Values)
2. Fuzzy-Inference
Command Variables
(Linguistic Values)
Linguistic
Level
Numerical
Level
Measured Variables
(Numerical Values)
INFORM 1990-1998
3. Defuzzification
1. Fuzzification
Plant
Command Variables
(Numerical Values)
Slide 15
Basic Elements of a
Fuzzy Logic System
Control Loop of the Fuzzy Logic Controlled Container Crane:
Angle, Distance
(Numerical Values)
2. Fuzzy-Inference
Power
(Linguistic Variable)
Linguistic
Level
Numerical
Level
Angle, Distance
(Numerical Values)
INFORM 1990-1998
3. Defuzzification
1. Fuzzification
Container Crane
Power
(Numerical Values)
Slide 16
Command
Variables
IF temp=low
AND P=high
THEN A=med
Plant
IF ...
Fuzzification
Inference Defuzzification
Measured Variables
Slide 17
IF temp=low
AND P=high
THEN A=med
Set Values
PID
PID
IF ...
Fuzzification
Inference Defuzzification
Plant
PID
Measured Variables
Human Operator
Type Control !
INFORM 1990-1998
Slide 18
IF temp=low
AND P=high
THEN A=med
IF ...
Fuzzification
P
I
D
Command Variable
PID
Plant
Inference Defuzzification
Measured Variable
Slide 19
CONCLUSION
Knowledge Based