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Civil Engineering

Skills
AutoCAD 2014
CIV1900
Dr Sam Clarke

AutoCAD Overview

Welcome to AutoCAD
on entering

Check whether AutoCAD is installed:


Start> Programs> AutoCAD 2014.
If not:
Double-click the software center icon
on the desktop
Select AutoCAD 2014 from the list
Click Install

Introduction to AutoCAD
Learning outcomes & Aims

Proficiency with AutoCAD package


Ability to produce drawings with
engineering detail
Communicate through visual presentation

Practice (Trial & Error)

Introduction to AutoCAD

The drawing (cross-hair) cursor.


The pick box is used to select
entities.

UCS User Coordinate System


Identify the positive X and Y
directions.

Coordinate display
Shows the position of the cursor

Drop Down Menu


Pick a command by clicking
the left button, and a Dropdown Menu appears.

Drawing Space/Window
Your view onto the drawing. Can
have any size limits you set.

The Command Area


Command lines at the bottom of the screen where prompts
appear and text commands, coordinates etc. can be typed in.

Introduction to AutoCAD

AutoCAD Programme Drawing Aids

Ortho - cursor movement is constrained to the


horizontal or vertical directions only
predefined X & Y axis
Grid - Rectangular pattern of dots regularly spaced
to aid drawing. The spacing between grid
dots is adjustable. Grid dots are not plotted.

Introduction to AutoCAD

AutoCAD Programme Drawing Aids

Introduction to AutoCAD

AutoCAD Programme Drawing Aids


SNAP
useful for
specifying
precise points
with the arrow
keys or the
pointing device

Introduction to AutoCAD

AutoCAD Programme Drawing Aids


OSNAP
used to select
commonly
needed points
while creating or
editing a drawing
end point,
centre of a circle

Introduction to AutoCAD

AutoCAD Programme Drawing Aids


Dynamic Input

Helpful
dimensioning
tool.
If typing in
commands turn
this OFF

OFF

ON

Introduction to AutoCAD
AutoCAD Programme Drawing

3 options to construct elements in AutoCAD

Toolbar (Draw):
Pull Down Menu: Draw Line
Typing: Line or short-cut
Keyboard:
L

Follow the prompts on the command line


Polyline

Circle

Introduction to AutoCAD
AutoCAD Programme Text & Texture

Toolbar (Draw):
Pull Down
Menu:

Draw Text Multiline Text

Toolbar (Draw):
Pull Down
Menu:

Draw Hatch

Introduction to AutoCAD

AutoCAD Programme Text & Texture


LOCATION
TYPE

SCALE

PREVIEW

Introduction to AutoCAD

AutoCAD Programme Coordinate Entry

Co-ordinate Entry
Rectangular (X,Y) or Polar (d & )
Absolute Relevant to 0,0 (origin)
Relative to a particular point (use @)
Closing a polygon use shortcut - C

Introduction to AutoCAD

AutoCAD Programme Modifying

Elements can be
modification toolbar
Toolbar (Modify):
Pull Down Menu:
Keyboard:
Move

modified

Modify Erase
Typing e or
Delete

using

pressing

Copy

Required to specify a base point

the

Introduction to AutoCAD

AutoCAD Programme Modifying

Mirror

Offset
Trim
Extend

Introduction to AutoCAD

AutoCAD Programme Modifying

Introduction to AutoCAD

AutoCAD Programme Additional Toolbars


Zoom

window

Dimension function
linear
Continuous
Baseline

Pan

Introduction to AutoCAD
AutoCAD Programme Layers

Layers transparent film


MAIN
SHEET

CONSTRUCTION

DIMENSIONS

TEXT

Introduction to AutoCAD
Common Mistakes

Read the COMMAND LINE...


E.g. Using the OFFSET command

Having DYN (dynamic) turned on...


Especially the case for Exercise 1...

If you get stuck press ESC


This brings you back to the drawing screen

Just keep trying...

Introduction to AutoCAD

Using AutoCAD 2014 Student Version

Dont worry about branding on borders..


You will not get penalised for this

Introduction to AutoCAD
Support

MOLE2: Lecture notes, copies of presentations


AutoCAD Course Notes
AutoCAD Exercises Instructions & Exercises
Afternoon classes Weeks 1-6

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