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Hepatoprotective Effect of Vitamin C

(Ascorbic Acid)
Prepared by: Maria Athenna
Mallari

Sources

Reference: (Stangeland T.,


2008)

Recommended Daily Vitamin C


Requirement
Male (18 and above):
75 mg
Female (18 and
above): 70 mg
Reference: (Corazon Barba,
2008)

Hepatoprotective Effect

Reported showed that Vitamin C and its


antioxidative property attenuate hepatic damage
induced by some chemical agents especially in
animals. (Bashandy S. A., 2011)

Function of Vitamin C
They reported Vitamin C normalized
levels of alanine aminotransferase,
aspartate aminotransferase, alkaline
phosphatase, blood hydroperoxide
and malondialdehyde in liver of
carbontetrachloride intoxicated rats.
(Ademuyiwa, 1994) (Kataoka, 2012)

How it Works
Ascorbic acid reduced Cypermethrininduced Cytotoxicity in rat hepatocytes by
recovering 60% of glutathione and 54%
decrease in gamma glutamyl
transpeptidase.
Ascorbic acid was also able to preserved
100% of cell integrity and modulated
alanine aminotransferase and aspartate
aminotransferase. (Kataoka, 2012)

Some metals and


heavy metals like
copper, lead,
chromium and
cadmium are
known to induce
hepatic damage in
animals and
humans. (Rajamanickam,
2008) (El-Tohany, 2010)

Drugs are chemical agents used for


the treatment of ailments. Some
drugs are known to have hepatotoxic
effects in human and animals.
Vitamin C has shown tremendous
protective effect against drugs and
chemical agents induced
hepatotoxicity. (Al-shathly, 2012)

Conclusion
It was observed that vitamin C
exhibited a reputable hepatoprotective
effect in humans and animals by
inhibited hepatotoxicity induced by
drugs, heavy metals, organophosphate
insecticides and some chemical
agents.

Bibliography
Ademuyiwa, O. (1994). Vitamin C in CC14 Hepatotoxicity-A Preliminary
Report. Human
Experimental Toxicology, 107-109.
Al-shathly, M. R. (2012). The preventive Effect of Vitamin C upon Added
Methyl Tertiary Butyl
Ether (MTBE) in Drinking Water on the Liver of
Albino Mice. International
Journal of research in Chemistry and
Environment , 214-228.
Bashandy S. A., A. S. (2011). Carbon Tetrachloride-Induced Hepatotoxicity
and Nephrotoxicity in Rats: protective Role of Vitamin C. Journal of
Pharmacology and Toxicology, 283-292.
Corazon Barba, M. I. (2008). Recommended energy and nutrient intakes
for Filipinos 2002. Asia Pacific Journal Clinical Nutrition, 399-404.
Elias Adikwu, O. D. (2013). Hepatoprotective Effect of Vitamin C (Ascorbic
Acid).
Pharmacology & Pharmacy, 84-92.
El-Tohany, M. M. (2010). Effects of Anti-oxidant on Lead-Induced Oxidative
Damage and Reproductive Dysfunction in Male Rabbits. Journal of
American Science, 613- 622.
Kataoka, T. (2012). Comparative Study on the Inhibitory effects of
Antioxidant Vitamin and Radon on Carbon Tetrachloride-Induced
Hepatopathy. Journal of Radiation Research, 1-10.
Marissa Selner, E. B. (2016, January 27). Carbon Tetrachloride Poisoning.
Retrieved from
Healthline Website:
http://www.healthline.com/health/carbon-tetrachloridepoisoning#Overview1
Rajamanickam, V. (2008). Effect of Heavy Metals Induced Toxicity on
Metabolic Biomarkers in Common Carp. Maejo International Journal of
Science and Technology, 192-200.
Stangeland T., R. S. (2008). Total Antioxidant Activity in 35 Ugandan Fruits
and Vegetables.
Elsevier.

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