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RUSLINA,S.S.,S.Pd.
TENSE
NOMINAL SENTENCE
1.
2.
3.
Nurse is hungry
Nurse was hungry
yesterday
Nurse will be hungry
Nurse would be
hungry
if I didnt visited her
yesterday
5.
Nurse has been
hungry
6.
Nurse is being
hungry
4.
1.
Nurse
goes
VERBAL
SENTENCE
to
hospital
2. Nurse went to
hospital yesterday
3. Nurse will go to
hospital tomorrow
4. Nurse would go to
hospital when I
visited her
yesterday
5. Nurse has gone to
hospital
6. Nurse is going to
hospital
Tense is an element of
English grammar, which
sets a set of sentence
patterns based on the
activity or the situation
and the time when the
action or the situation
happens.(Ruslina:2007:9)
PRESENT
TIME PAST
FUTURE
PAST FUTURE
EVENT SIMPLE
CONTINOUS
PERFECT
PERFECT CONTINOUS
Verb form
Verb Verb Form
(base
)
explanati
on
Present (V1)
Past (V2)
Past
participle
(V3)
Present
Participl
e (Ving)
cook
Cook/cooks
cooked
cooked
cooking
Regular
verb
write
Write/writes
wrote
written
writing
Irregular
verb
be
Am/is/are
Was/were
been
being
Irregular
verb
do
Do/does
did
done
doing
Irregular
verb
have
Have/has
had
had
having
Regular
verb
VERB = PREDICATE
V1
PRESENT TENSE
FUTURE TENSE
V1(S/ES)
V1(S/ES)
WILL +
(BASE VERB/BV)
V2
V3
VING
PAST TENSE
PERFECT TENSE TO
CONTINOUS TENSE
HAVE + V3
TO BE +VING
SIMPLE
1.
2.
3.
4.
+ BV
WOULD
Simple past future tense = S + WOULD + BV + O/C
(I would call you)
V1
= V2
= will + BV
tobe + Ving
BE
S + WILL + BE + Ving + O/C ( I will be calling you)
excercise
4. past future continous tense ?
3. Perfect 1. present perfect ?
2. past perfect ?
3. future perfect ?
4. past future perfect ?
4. Perfect continous
1. present perfect continous ?
2. past perfect continous ?
3. future perfect continous ?
4. past future perfect cont. tense ?