Beruflich Dokumente
Kultur Dokumente
Agenda
What the Project Engineer Needs to Know
Electrical Design Elements
The Load
The Source
Protection
Monitor and Control
Summary
Q&A
NJWEA Technology Transfer
Seminar
26-Sep-07
The Load
Utilizes power
LDPI, Inc.
Baldor Electric Co.
Flywheel UPS
Liebert
Flywheel UPS
NJWEA Technology Transfer
Seminar
26-Sep-07
10
http://www.energyandpowermanagement.com/CDA/Articles
Disadvantages
Higher initial cost
Short term loading
Example: The Pentadyne VSSdc unit at WBRZ is rated at
160 kilowatt for 13 seconds.
11
Signal
24V
Plant Distribution
4160V; 480V; 208V
Control
120V
NJWEA Technology Transfer
Seminar
26-Sep-07
12
Working Clearances
under 600V
Clearances shall
be provided
& maintained to
permit ready and
safe operation
and maintenance
Examination
Adjustment
Servicing
Maintenance
NEC 2005
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Working Clearances
under 600V
2005 NEC Article 110.26
Spaces About Electrical Equipment
(C) Entrance to Working Space.
(2) Large Equipment. For equipment
rated 1,200A or more, an entrance
measuring not less than 24 in. wide
and 61/2 ft high, is required at each
end of the working space. Where the
entrance to the working space
has a door, the door must open out and
be equipped with panic hardware or
other devices that open under simple
pressure.
NEC 2002
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Working Clearances
under 600V
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Working Clearances
over 600V
NEC 2005
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Protection
Low Voltage Circuit Breakers
Square D
Protection
Low Voltage Fuses [250V 600V]
Dual-element, time-delay fuse Class J
Current-limiting Class RK1
Time-delay, current-limiting, rejectiontype Class CC
Time-delay Class L
Dual-element, time-delay fuse Class
RK5
Medium voltage
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Protection
Power Circuit Breakers with
Arc Flash Protection
Square D
Protection
Vacuum circuit breakers
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Protection
Medium Voltage Fuses
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Control Valves
Pressure Switches
Level Switches
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Summary
Electrical Design categories can be defined as
Load,
Source,
Protection
Control and monitoring
Load lists provided by the PM are used to develop single line
diagrams and P&IDs
The power source to the load is determined based on the site
factors and load requirements
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Summary
Electrical systems require protection
Electrical protection
Over current
Over voltage
Phase reversal
Transients
Physical protection from the environment
NEMA rated enclosures
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Summary
Load lists are used to develop integrated, system documents
Single line diagrams power
Used for road maps for the facility
Safe shut downs
Clear operations
Used for short circuit and coordination studies
Guide for impact studies
Process &Instrumentation Diagrams
Control
Monitoring
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Discussion
Thank You!
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Acknowledgements
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