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Department
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G M R INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY, RAJAM - 532127

EXPERIMENTAL STUDY ON SAND

REPLACEMENT WITH BAGGASE ASH
AND QUARTZ ROCK DUST IN CC
PAVEMENTS

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Mr. .K. GOPI SANKAR
Assistant Professor
Department Of Civil Engineering
GMRIT,Rajam
BY
A.SURENDRA BABU
14341D2201
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Today researches all over the world are focusing on ways of

Department
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Technology,

ABSTRACT
raw materials for the construction industry . These wastes

utilizing either industrial or agricultural wastes as a source of

utilization would not only be economical, but may also help to
create a sustainable and pollution free environment.
The CSIR-CRRI is the largest R&D Organization in India
which is also doing researches in the fields of Utilization of

Industrial Waste By-Product in Road Construction

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In India only, sugarcane production is over 300 million tons

Department
of Mechanical
GMR Institute
ofEngineering
Technology,

ABSTRACT
bagasse ash as an un-utilized and waste material. Quartz

per year that cause about 10 million tons of sugarcane

rock dust which is available in rock crusher depoy which in
now a days widely using material in construction field
In this project, bagasse ash and quartz rock dust has been
partially replaced in the ratio of 0%, 10%, 20%, 30%,40%,
and 50% by weight of fine aggregate in concrete the
concrete mix containing the bagasse ash and quartz rock
dust of which the optimum laboratory values are taken into
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consideration for design the CC pavement using the IRC:58

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Quality of construction is the most important aspect

Department
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INTRODUCTION

Throughout the world, every construction field

under consideration in the construction sector.

requires huge quantity of concrete.
Sand is a key ingredient of concrete, With the
extraction of natural sand deposits the world is over
drying up, and there is an acute need for a product that
matches the properties of natural sand in concrete.

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Department
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GMR Institute
ofEngineering
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The quality of the river sand normally depends on its

source and most of the time it varies quite a lot.
The alternative material should be waste materials in
the aspects of reduction in environmental load and
waste management cost, reduction of production cost
as well as augmenting the quality of concrete.

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OBJECTIVE
The objective of the project is to find the optimum strength with
fine aggregate partial replacement of SCBA and Quartz dust
To reduce the cost of construction materials
Reduces negative environmental effect and landfill volume
Cost analysis for present CC pavement and the Conventional
Concrete

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LITERATURE REVIEW

Prashant O Modania*, M R Vyawahareb, In this paper,

untreated bagasse ash has been partially replaced in the ratio of
0%, 10%, 20%, 30% and 40% by volume of fine aggregate in
concrete. The fraction of fine aggregates i.e. 10% to 20% can
be effectively replaced with a bagasse ash (untreated) without a
considerable loss of workability and strength properties.
R.A.Shuaibua*, R.N.Mutukub,T. Nyomboic , This paper
present the findings on the strength and cost effects of using
sugarcane bagasse ash and laterite soil to blend traditional
concrete to produce sugarcane bagasse ash laterised concrete

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T.Subramani , M.Prabhakaran, This paper analyzes the effect

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10%, 20%, 30%. The compressive strength results represent that

of SCBA inconcrete by partial replacement of sand at the ratio of

the strength of the mixes with10% and 20% and 30%bagasse ash
increased at later days (28 days) as compared to 7 days that may
be due to pozzolanic properties of bagasse ash. The greatest
compressive strength, split tensile strength and flexural strength
were achieved when the mixture contained 10% of fine aggregate
replacement of BA with the water cement ratio of 0.43.

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Joseph O. Ukpata1, Maurice E. Ephraim2 and Godwin A.

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characteristics of concrete using various combinations of

Akeke1, This paper is part of a study investigating the structural

lateritic sand and quarry dust as complete replacement for
conventional river sand fine aggregate. The 28 - day
compressive strength was found to range from 17 - 34.2N/mm2
for different mixes. The above strength properties were found to
compare closely with normal concrete. The proportion of 25%
laterite to 75% quarry dust produced higher values of
compressive strength.
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Conti.
S.Dharanidharan*, L.Rajkumar, B.Karthick , In this
paper SCBA has been chemically and substantially
categorized and partially replaced fine aggregate in the ratio
of 0%, 10%, 20%, 30% and 40% and 10% by the weight of
cement in concrete. The mix proportion for M25 grade
concrete was derived. Our study gave an effective result for
the replacement. We could get a satisfactory concrete with
SCBA content of 10% and 30% replacement for cement and
fine aggregate respectively
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METHODOLOGY
.

Identification Of Problem

Quartzite
Rock Dust,
SCBA

Literature Review

Ceme
nt

Acquiring the
materials
required

Fine
aggreg
ate

Materials Test
for their basic
properties

Fineness
Modulus
Specific
Gravity

Coarse
aggreg
ate

Conduction of test required to

design the concrete mix
Design mix for casting
samples

Specific
gravity

Specific
gravity

Trail mixes for finding

optimum dosages of SCBA &
quartz dust replacing sand
Preparation of samples Compression
Test , split Tensile Strength ,Flexural
strength
Testing samples for 7 Days and
28 Days

Design Of CC
pavements

Result and Analysis

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MATERIALS
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BAGGASE ASH
Its the industrial waste product from sugar
industries and jaggery units which is used for fuel
consumption for the process of making the sugar
and jaggery
The production of sugar in India is over 300
million tones per year that cause about 10 million
tones sugarcane bagasse ash
Researches have been studied that the bagasse ash
can be utilized as partial replacement in cement and
fine aggregate in production of concrete

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Chemical Composition
COMPOSITION

MASS(%)

SiO2

62.43

Al2O3

4.28

Fe2O3

6.98

CaO

11.8

K2O

3.53

MgO

2.51

SO3

1.48

Loss on ignition

4.73

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WORK DONE
Literature Review
Material Acquisition

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REFERENCES
Prashant O Modani and M R Vyawahare (2013) : Utilization of Bagasse Ash as a
Partial Replacement of Fine Aggregate in Concrete, Science direct ,pg 25- 29
R. A. Shuaibua*, R. N. Mutukub, T. Nyomboi (2014) : Strength Properties of
Sugarcane Bagasse Ash Laterised Concrete . International Journal of Civil and
Environmental Research (IJCER) ,pg : 110-121
Ukpata JO, Ephraim ME.(2013): Flexural and Tensile Strength Properties of
Concrete Using Lateritic Sand and Quarry Dust as Fine Aggregate. ARPN
Journal of Engineering and Applied Sciences pg: 324-331
S.Dharanidharan*, L.Rajkumar, B.Karthick march (2015) : AN EXPERIMENTAL
STUDY ON MECHANICAL PROPERTIES OF CONCRETE BY USING
SUGARCANE BAGASSE ASH. International Journal Of Engineering Sciences &
Research Technology (IJESRT) pp 1-5
IRC:10262 2009 - CONCRETE MIX PROPORTIONING GUIDELINES
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IRC:58-2002-

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Conti

R.Srinivasan, K.Sathiya (2010):Experimental Study on Bagasse Ash in

Concrete. International Journal for Service Learning in Engineering (IJSLE)
Vol. 5, No. 2, pp. 60-66,

Chandana Sukesh, Katakam Bala Krishna, P.Sri Lakshmi Sai Teja,

S.Kanakambara Rao, May (2013): Partial Replacement of Sand with Quarry
Dust in Concrete. International Journal of Innovative Technology and
Exploring Engineering (IJITEE) ISSN: 2278-3075, Volume-2, Issue-6,

Vivek Singh Rajput, Summit Pandey, Devansh Jain, A.K. Saxena (2014): Use
of Quarry Fine as Partial Replacement of Concrete as a Replacement of Fine
Aggregate in Concrete. IJSRD - International Journal for Scientific Research &
Development| Vol. 2, Issue 07,
IRC:456 2000 - PLAIN AND REINFORCED CONCRETE -CODE OF
PRACTICE
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THANK YOU
FOR YOUR ATTENTION

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