Beruflich Dokumente
Kultur Dokumente
Core Network
Iu-CS Iu-PS
RNS UTRAN
RNC
Iub Iub
Node B Node B
Uu Uu
• UTRAN Functions:
– Overall System Access Control
– Security and Privacy
– Handover
– Radio Resource Management and Control
• RNC Functions:
– Intra UTRAN Handover
– Frame Synchronization
– Radio Resource Management: Radio Bearer Control
– Outer Loop Power Control
– Radio Resource Allocation
• Node B
– Termination of Iub Interface from RNC
– Conduct Radio Environment Survey (BER estimate, Rx signal strength
etc..)
– Inner Loop Power Control
– Open loop power control
– Radio Channel Coding/decoding
– Mapping of coded composite transport channels on physical channel
– modulation and spreading/dispreading of physical channels
– Frequency and time Synchronization
– Error detection on transport channels and indication to higher layers
– Termination of Uu interface from the UE etc..
Layer-3
Layer-2U
OSI
Layer-2L
Layer-1
• Uplink
– Dedicated Channels
• Dedicated Physical Data Channel (DPDCH)
• Dedicated Physical Control Channel (DPCCH)
– Common Channels
• Physical Random Access Channel (PRACH)
• Physical Common Packet Channel (PCPCH)
• Downlink
– Dedicated Channel
• Dedicated Physical Channel (DPCH)
– Common Channels
• Common Pilot Channel (CPICH)
• Primary Common Control Physical Channel (P-CCPCH)
• Secondary Common Control Physical Channel(S-CCPCH)
• Synchronization Channel (SCH)
• Physical Downlink Shared Channel (PDSCH)
• Acquisition Indication Channel (AICH)
• Page Indication Channel (PICH)
S-CPICH
BCCH BCH P-CCPCH
PCCH PCH PICH
CCCH FACH S-CCPCH
CTCH RACH PRACH
DCCH AICH
DTCH DCH DPDCH
DPCH
Key: Uplink DPCCH
Downlink
Bidirectional DSCH PDSCH
Data Transfer
CPCH PCPCH
Association
• Channel Separation
– Uses OVSF codes
– OVSF is applied to achieve 3.84Mcps
fixed channel rate
• Source Identification
– Scrambling codes are used for
Node-B and UE identification
– The set of scrambling codes are
known as Gold codes
– 2-24 Gold codes for UL (UE)
– 512 are assigned for DL(Node-B)