GANDHINAGAR INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY

COMPARATIVE STUDY OF NON-CONVENTIONAL

SHAPED HIGH-RISE BUILDING
USING ETABS
Group No : GIT/CL-2015-16/G-01
Enrollment No
Name
120120106034 Varshit S. Shah
120120106022 Irfanhyder Batti
120120106032 Mohammad Asif Khan
120120106028 Sahil S. Shah
Internal Guide: Prof. Krishna B. Suchak

Gandhinagar Institute of Technology: Department of Civil Engineering

 Aim:
Analysis of a non-conventional shaped
high-rise building with soft storey at
different level.
To compare different parameters like
storey shear, over turning moment,
Displacement etc.

Design structural components of

building.

Gandhinagar Institute of Technology : Department of Civil Engineering

 Modeling of Structure
1.456:2000)
Details of:Material

(As per IS

Concrete
Brick Masonry

2. Section Properties

Beam
Column
Strut (Equivalent Braced Frame Method)

3. Details of Wall/Slab/ Diaphragm

Slab
Shear Wall

4. Geometry of Building

Plan of Building
Building data

5. Brick Infilled Wall (Equivalent Braced Frame Method)

6. Assign Supports

Gandhinagar Institute of Technology : Department of Civil Engineering

1.

Details of Material:

a) Concrete:
PROPERTIES
Fck (kN/m2)
Yield Stress for bending &
shear Reinforced (kN/m2)
Weight per Unit Volume
(kN/m3)
Mass per Unit Volume
(kg/m3)
Modulus Of Elasticity
(kN/m2)
Poisson's Ratio

M25

M30

REMARKS

25000

30000

Table-2 pg.18
IS:456-2000

415000

415000

Grade of steel
Fe-415

Ec= 5000 (fck)

Where, Fck in
Mpa
2.5484
2.5484
(clause 6.2.3.1
pg. 16
25000000 27386127 IS:456:2000)

25

25

.9
0.2

0.2

V= -(Lateral
Strain/
Longitudinal
Strain)

Shear Modulus (kN/m2)

10416666 11410886 G= E / 2(1+ v)
Gandhinagar Institute of Technology : Department of Civil Engineering
Where, v=
.6
.2

b) Brick Masonry:
PROPERTIES
Fm (kN/m2)
Weight per Unit Volume
(kN/m3)
Mass per Unit Volume
(kg/m3)
Modulus Of Elasticity Em
(kN/m2)
Poisson's Ratio

MASONAR
Y

REMARKS

3500

Em= 550 Fm
Where, Fm = 3.5 Mpa
(Compressive strength of
Brick)
IS 1905:1987 compressive
strength of masonry by prism
test

0
2.0387
1925000
0.2

V= -( Lateral Strain/
Longitudinal Strain)

Gandhinagar Institute of Technology : Department of Civil Engineering

2. Section Properties:
a) Beam*:
1. 230 x 450 mm2 with Grade of Concrete M30
2. 230 x 300 mm2 with Grade of Concrete M30

b) Column*:
1. 300 x 450 mm2 with Grade of Concrete M30

c) Strut (Equivalent braced frame):

1. 230 x 1250 mm2 with Brick Masonry
2. 230 x 1675 mm2 with Brick Masonry

* Beam & Column sizes are Tentative

Gandhinagar Institute of Technology : Department of Civil Engineering

3. Detail Wall/Slab/Diaphragm:
a) Slab:
1. Thickness: 150 mm
Material: M25 Grade
Concrete
Type: Membrane

b) Shear Wall:
1. Thickness: 230 mm
Material: M25 Grade
Concrete
Type: Shell

c) Diaphragm:
. Diaphragm is rigid for
entireInstitute
structure
Gandhinagar
of Technology : Department of Civil Engineering

4. Geometry of Building:
a)

Plan of Building:

Gandhinagar Institute of Technology : Department of Civil Engineering

b) Building
Data:
1. Building Height:
60.2 m
2. No. of Floors:
G+20
3. Width of wall:
230mm
4.
Thickness of
slab: 150mm

STORY

FLOOR
HEIGHT

LEVEL

STORY20
STORY19
STORY18
STORY17
STORY16
STORY15
STORY14
STORY13
STORY12
STORY11
STORY10
STORY9
STORY8
STORY7
STORY6
STORY5
STORY4
STORY3
STORY2
STORY1
BASE

3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3.2
0

60.2
57.2
54.2
51.2
48.2
45.2
42.2
39.2
36.2
33.2
30.2
27.2
24.2
21.2
18.2
15.2
12.2
9.2
6.2
3.2
0

Gandhinagar Institute of Technology : Department of Civil Engineering

5. Brick Infilled Wall:

Equivalent Braced Frame
Method:
1. Detail of Brick Masonry
2. Provide Rectangular Struts
Thickness of Wall = 230mm
for Width of Strut There are
Pristleys Formula Used
we= 0.25 dm
Where, dm= Diagonal length of
Infilled dm (m)
Span
Width we
Thickness t
(m)
4

(m)

(m)

1.250

0.23

Material
Brick
Masonry

6
6.71
1.675
0.23
Brick
Gandhinagar Institute of Technology : Department of Civil Engineering
Masonry

10

3. End Conditions : Hinge

4. Apply Tension Limit
zero for Struts
5. Apply UDL of 13.8 kN/m
on Beam
Load due to masonry wall
= Weight density x Thickness
of wall x Height of wall
=20 x 0.23 x 3
Weight density
=13.8 kN/m
of Brick = 20
kN/m3

Gandhinagar Institute of Technology : Department of Civil Engineering

11

Equivalent
Diagonal
Strut
3D View of
building

Gandhinagar Institute of Technology : Department of Civil Engineering

12

6. Assign Supports:

Assign
Fixed
Support

Gandhinagar Institute of Technology : Department of Civil Engineering

13

With Brick infilled at

10th floor

Without Brick infilled at

10th floor

Gandhinagar Institute of Technology : Department of Civil Engineering

14

 Future Project Planning :

Loading Conditions:
N
o.

Name of
Load

Load
(kN/m2)

Live Load

Floor Finish

Parameters for Earthquake Static Analysis:

Zone

Zone factor

0.36

Structural
System

SMRF

Response
Reduction Factor

Importance
Factor

Soil condition

Medium

Gandhinagar Institute of Technology : Department of Civil Engineering

15

 References:
1. IS 456:2000 Plain and Reinforce concrete- code
of practice
2. IS 1905:1987 Code of practice for structural use
of
unreinforced masonry
3. IS 1893(part 1):2002 Criteria for Earthquake
Resistant Design of Structure
4. Seismic Design of Reinforced Concrete and
masonry Building - Ptiestley and Paulay
5. Brick masonry infills in Seismic Design of RC
Framed Buildings: part 1 Cost ImplicationsDiptesh Das and C. V. R. Murty

Gandhinagar Institute of Technology : Department of Civil Engineering

16

 Timeline:
No.

Task

Time line

Literature Study

31st July

Modeling of Structure in ETABS

1st September

Analyzing and Comparing Under

Seismic Forces

1st October

Gandhinagar Institute of Technology : Department of Civil Engineering

17

Thank You

Gandhinagar Institute of Technology : Department of Civil Engineering

18