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Presentation
on

FLYOVER PILING

Course Teacher:
Md. Arman Chowdhury
Wahid Hasan

Prepared by: (GROUP-5)


12.01.03.008; 12.01.03.016;
12.01.03.019; 12.01.03.025;
12.01.03.026; 12.01.03.032;
12.01.03.035; 12.01.03.038;
08.02.03.020;

What is Pile?
It is a long slender
foundation member
made either of
timber,structural steel
or concrete to transfer
the load of the structure
in deep foundation.
Fig- Pile

Structur
e
Weak Soil

Deep Foundation

Why do we use Pile?

PILE

Bed Rock

Advantage of Piling
To take the structure deep into the ground
and hence preventing over turning.
To provide a strong bedrock soil (i.e. higher
bearing capacity) for the structure and
transfer the total load of the structure.
To distribute the weight of the structure
over a large area.
To prevent unequal settlement.

Types of pile
Depending on their
function:
Bearing piles
Friction piles
Sheet piles
Anchor piles
Batter piles
Fender piles
Compaction piles

Depending on their
materials:
Timber piles
Concrete piles
Composite piles
Steel piles

Casting of a Flyover Pile


(cast in situ)

(Location- Mouchak Mogbazar


Flyover)

At first, the
locations of piles
are fixed by
theodolite
surveying.

1.Excavation Started

2. If utility pipes are found


during excavation, then
the location point of pile
is changed
3. No utility within 2 meter

Hydraulic Rig
machine

Cutting Bucket

After excavating 6m
temporary steel case
is placed and then
bentonite is used.

Excavation continues
according to design
using rotary rig machine

Using hose pipe


to remove
Bentonite mixed
water after
excavation
process is
completed

Making of Steel Case


Process of making
the vertical
reinforcements in
circular arrangement

Circular
rings are
used to
make
stirrups
and to
maintain
perfect
circular
Stirrups
arrangeme
nt

Completion of steel case

Thread Coupler

It is used to join the


inner rebars

After applying
pressure

Punching machine

Plane coupler

(N.B: These two couplers are used for the very first time in
our country)

Circular
CC block

weiring
welding

Placing of steel case

Placing of trimmy
pipe

Started casting

After completion of
casting

Top head of the pile is


removed

Removed pile heads

Load test of pile :

Load test is done by using


hydraulic jack

Load test continued


(each block weighs 1
ton)

One layer BFS to level the surface of the pile cap

Casting on the BFS

After Casting on
the BFS

Placing of reinforcement after initial casting


of pile cap

Chai
r

Completion of placing reinforcement of pile


cap

Completion of casting of pile cap

Observation
s:
The water that they used to admix the bentonite
was recycled for next use also.
They maintained the weiring and welding properly
to make steel case strong enough to carry the load.
When they broke the pile head, it should be above
6 from the ground surface. But in some cases
accidently, they couldnt manage to do so.
Therefore, they placed an extra layer of CC of 6
which shouldnt be as it couldnt take the load
properly.

THANK YOU

Do you have any Questions?

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