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Presentation on Deviant behavior

Presentation on Deviant behavior


Names of the presenters:

Shabnam Talukder Barsha (12109035)


Kazi Samira Ashrafi (13109039)
Rifa Rafia Rabbi (12109042)
Faria Farzana (12109019)
Afsana Tanni (11201033)

This presentation is divided into 5 parts


Part-I (Shoplifting) Shabnam Talukder
Barsha
Part-II ( Child prostitution) Kazi Samira
Ashraf
Part-III (Dhaka University teacher allegedly
mauled by her husband)
Part-IV :- Murder ( Faria Farzana)
Part-V :- Keeping trust (Afsana Tanni)

Presentation on
Deviant
behaviors

Continued

We
We all
all know,
know, thatthatWithin
any
culture
,
people
are
expected
to
Within any culture , people are expected to
follow
followcertain
certainbehaviors
behaviorsand
andalso
alsowe
we
neglect
neglectand
andreject
rejectto
tofollow
followsome
some
behaviors.
behaviors.

Points of discussions
My first part of discussion Definition of deviant behavior
Examples of deviant behaviors
My second part of discussion Shoplifting- Kleptomania (Definition)
Discussion on Shoplifting
Theories related to this crime

What is Deviance????????

Deviance is any behavior that


violates social norms, and is
usually of sufficient severity to
warrant disapproval from the
majority of society.
Deviance can be criminal or noncriminal.

PART-I (KLEPTOMANIA)

Definition of Shoplifting (Kleptomania)

Shoplifting (Kleptomania) is a
common type of theft
involving the taking of goods
from retail stores

Symptoms & Causes


Symptoms An intense urge to steal things
Lack of malice
Compulsive and constant stealing

Causes

Anxiety
Depression
Guilt behavior
Isolation from family/ society
Addictive behaviors

Images of shoplifting from a chain shop

Shoplifting and theory of


criminology
Rational choice theory
Anomie theory (Durkheim)
Social bond theory (Hrischi)
Theory of reasoned action / planned
behavior
Mental Disorder (Kleptomania)

Theories of crime
Theory of reasoned action (Planned Behavior)

Theory of Rational choice (Free will)


Free Will (Choice to Steal)

Continued.
Theory of Anomie (Durkheim)
Avoiding monetory pay

Social Bond theory (Hrischi)


Isolation

Continued.

Mental Disorder

End of part-I

Part-II

The child sex


worker in
Bangladesh

Image of a Child Sex Worker

Continued
Introduction

Story behind the picture

Sex workers present situation In Bangladesh

Life story of the sex workers

Continued
Law for the sex worker profession
The view of the sex worker profession in
other country
The effect of this profession in our country
The effect of this profession in other
country

Continued
The related theory with this deviant act
The solution of this crime act
Why this type of presentation given to present
us.
Conclusion

End of part-II

Part-III

Dhaka University teacher


allegedly mauled by her
husband

Image of victim Rumana Monzur

Continued..
Durkheims Structural Functionalism
We do not have community bondage
Lack of sufficient guidance
Collective conscience serves to remind people what is acceptable
and what is not.

Feminist theory
Patriarchal structure of society responsible for the discrimination.
Patriarchy pervades everywhere of our society.
Deviance are also male-centered.

Continued.
Durkheims Structural Functionalism theory
Lack of family / community

Continued
Feminist Approach of Criminology
Patriarchal Social Structure

End of Part-III

Part-IV
Murder
How murder is
considered as A
deviant act.

Continued..

Defnition
Defnitionof
ofMurder:Murder:An
Anunlawful
unlawfulpremeditated
premeditatedact
actof
of
killing
killingof
ofone
onehuman
humanbeing
beingby
by
another
another

Continued.

Theories related to this deviant act-

Critical Theory
Control Theory

Critical Theory

A small few elite of the society


decided law and the definition of
crime.
Those who commit crimes disagree
with the laws.
Critical sociology looks to social and
economic factor.

Control Theory

The concept of control theory is given by


Hirschi.
Reasons of murder:
For pleasure
For entertainment and
For profit.

Continued..

Emile Durkheim:
NO ACT IS INHERITENTLY
DEVIANT IN AND OF
ITSELF.

Critical Theory
Social Economic Facts

Control Theory (Hrischi)

End of Part-IV

Part-V
Trust (Lose vs gain)

Continued

Continued

Story

Labeling Theory

End of Part-V

We have discussed

Shoplifting
Sexual deviance
Physical torture
Murder
Keeping trust

Continued..
All are related to our psychology
Our activities (Positive/ Negative)
operated by our mind
We all are deviant (Positive/ Negative) in
different ways, different perspectives
All deviant people are not criminals but all
criminals are deviant.

Thank you Everyone

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