A

Presentation On
Practical Training
Taken At

Session
2012 201304/06/2012 -- 18/07/2012
From:Submitted
to:-Deepesh
Er.
Namdev
The Head Of
Department
Electronics & Comm.

Submitted by:Lokesh Kumar Meena

09EGKEC034
III rd YEAR, VI SEM

GURUKUL INSTITUTE OF ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY KOTA

(RAJ.)

INTRODUCTION OF INDIAN RAILWAYS

The largest rail network in Asia And second largest
in world.
The first Railway in India ran from Bombay to
Thane.
Total route of tracks- 63,028 km, 16,001 km are
electrified.
There are total 16 zones of INDIAN RAILWAY.
The Railways have 6,853 stations, 300 yards, 1.54
million workforce.
11,000 trains runs everyday of which 7000 are
passenger trains
GURUKUL INSTITUTE OF ENGINEERING AND
TECHNOLOGY KOTA

CONTENT
Data Logger
Electronic Exchange
Microwave Transmission
PRS, UTS & IVRS
Optical Fiber
Rail Net
GURUKUL INSTITUTE OF ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY
KOTA

DATA LOGGER
Data Logger is a Data Acquisition System, which collects the information
of any change of status taking place in the position of the Relay .
GURUKUL INSTITUTE OF ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY
CAPACITY. 256 DIGITAL and 16 ANALOG channels.
KOTA
It is a Microprocessor Based Electronics device that Records data over time.

It Can be used with a computer to analyze the

collected data.
Data Logger is Battery Powered and has a internal memory for storage .
GURUKUL INSTITUTE OF ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY KOTA

Station
Assets:
Reports

Simulation

NMDL

Control Charting

GURUKUL INSTITUTE OF ENGINEERING AND

TECHNOLOGY KOTA

BASIC STRUCTURE OF RAILWAY

GURUKUL INSTITUTE OF ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY

KOTA

MICROWAVE
TRANSMISSION
Generation of RF power by the radio
transmission
RF power
transmission in EM waves.
Larger
B.W. is possible
Modulation of information & generate RF power by
radio transmission
Indian Railway allocated the frequency band of
7.125 GHz to 7.425 GHz.
Larger BandWidth is possible
GURUKUL INSTITUTE OF ENGINEERING AND
TECHNOLOGY KOTA

MW
PROPAGATION
AUTO
EXCHANGE

AUTO
EXCHANGE

LOCAL
LOCAL
M
M
TELE
TELE
MWTECHNOLOGY KOTA
GURUKUL INSTITUTE OFMW
ENGINEERING AND
U
U
TX/RX
TX/RX
PHONE
PHONE
X
X
N/W
N/W

TRUNK
EXCHANGE

TRUNK
EXCHANGE

MICROWAVE COMMUNICATION
SYSTEM
GURUKUL INSTITUTE OF ENGINEERING
AND TECHNOLOGY KOTA

PRS,UTS &
IVRS
PRS(Passenger
Reservation System)
It is a Computerized Reservation System for
any train from anywhere in the Country.
This system works on both OFC &
Microwave
The Data rate for this are 4.8 kbps or 9.6
kbps
GURUKUL INSTITUTE OF ENGINEERING AND
TECHNOLOGY KOTA

UTS(Unreserved Ticketing
System)

It is a computerized System
It is used to issue the Tickets for
the Unreserved compartments of
the
train
This system Works on OFC
It has High Data rate i.e. 64 Kbps
GURUKUL INSTITUTE OF ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY
KOTA

IVRS(Interactive Voice
Response Service)
The system
in which
the information
GURUKUL
INSTITUTE
OF ENGINEERING
AND TECHNOLOGY
KOTA
available in the computer is retrieved by
the user in the form of voice with the help
of interaction between telephone and
computer is known as Interactive voice
Response
Service
With the help
of this system information

regarding Reservation , Arrival/departure of

train , Fare can be Delivered to the user
GURUKUL INSTITUTE OF ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY

OFC(Optical Fiber
Cable)
The cable that carries Optical Fiber as the media
of communication is called OFC
It is a non-metallic conductor & can
transmit light energy from one end to
another.
It works on the property of total Internal
Reflection of light
GURUKUL INSTITUTE OF ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY
KOTA

Optical Fiber cable

RAILNET
It is an Internet for Railways
LAN Topology is used for the
connection
The Important Information & Data can be
Transformed from one division to other division
It is an Interconnection & infrastructure
Medium of different railways Zone
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KOTA

?
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GURUKUL INSTITUTE OF ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY KOTA