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Exposure
Exposure the quantity of light
allowed by a cameras sensor.
Metering- is a method used by the
camera to assess and measure the
amount of light in a scene. The
camera uses this information to
adjust the exposure elements in
order to correctly expose the photo.
Photography: Understanding
Exposure
Elements of Exposure
Control: Exposure Tripod /
Triangle
Shutter
Speed
Aperture
ISO
Settings
1 / 4000 seconds
1/ 125
Photography: Aperture
Aperture the opening in the lens
that allows light to enter the camera.
- Expressed and measured in f-stops,
the ratio between the diameter of the
opening and focal length. Ex: f/xx
f / 2.8
f/
Photography: Aperture
Large Aperture:
-More Light will be allowed to enter the camera.
-Image will be brighter.
-The lower aperture value, the bigger the opening
is
-Ex: f/1.8, f/2.8
Small Aperture:
Shutter
Speeds
SHUTTER
Fast / Shorter
SPEED Slow / Longer
Lar
ge
Sm
all
&
Photography: Adjustment
Effects
Adjustments
/
Changes
in
Camera settings will affect:
1. Image Quality (ISO Settings)
2. Appearance of Subject while
moving (Shutter Speed)
3. Exposure (All Three)
4. Clarity / Sharpness of Photo
Elements (Aperture & Shutter Speed)
Photography: Camera
Application
or
SHUTTE
R SPEED
Fast
ISO
Hig
Settings
h
Photography: Camera
Application
Aperture Priority Mode : (A
Av)
or
Sm
all
ISO
Hig
h
Out of
focus
Depth
Field
In
Of
Out of
focus
focus
Neares
Farthe
t
st
Object
Object
Bokeh- It is used to describe the quality of the
out-of-focus blur in photographs. Japanese word
which means: blur, fuzziness or haze.
Out of
focus
Neares
t
Object
Depth
Field
In
focus
Of
Out of
focus
Farthe
st
Object
f/6.3
f/2.8
f/4.5
f/1.8
Photography: Camera
Application
Manual Exposure Mode : ( M)
-photographer has full control over the shutter
speed, aperture & ISO Settings.
-Use the cameras light meter for optimum
exposure
-Used when light is constant or fixed. Ex. Studio
lights