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Process / HSE
Control
Systems
Electrical
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Equipment
Procurement
&
Contracts
Construction
CSA
Piping
Engineering Manager
Department Manager
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Engineering
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Senior Designers
Design Engineers
Designers
Drafters
Control Systems
Engineering in
EPC Project
Execution
BASIC ELEMENTS OF
CONTROL SYSTEM
A Control System is a device, or a collection of devices that
manage the behavior of other devices.
- is an interconnection of components connected or related in
such a manner as to command, direct, or regulate itself or
another system.
Basic Elements:
- Sensor
- Final Element
- Transmitter
- Controller (Distributed Control System / DCS)
Manual Control
An operator is required to run the
plant and has to calculate the
manipulated variable manually.
Automatic Control
In an automatic control loop,
a controller compares a measured
value of a process with a desired set
value, and processes the resulting error
signal to change some input to the
process, in such a way that the process
stays at its set point despite
disturbances.
IMPORTANCE OF PROCESS
CONTROL / CONTROL SYSTEMS
Safety
The primary purpose of a Process Control system is safety:
personnel safety, environmental safety and equipment safety. The
safety of plant personnel and the community is the highest priority
in any operation.
Quality
In addition to safety, process control systems are central to
maintaining product quality. In blending and batching operations,
control systems maintain the proper ratio of ingredients to deliver
a consistent product.
Profit
When safety and quality concerns are met, process control
objectives can be focused on profit.
The challenge in process control is to do so safely without
compromising product quality.
Process Optimization, improve system productivity and reliability
Project
Initiation
PROJECT
AWARD
Proposal
Development
Design
Deliverables
Key
Deliverables
BASELINE
DEFINITION
& ALIGNMENT
Procurement
PROJECT
EXECUTION
Specialty
Systems
PROJECT
CLOSE-OUT
Close -out
ENGINEERING
Instrument Index
Instrument Datasheets
Vessel Sketches
Instrument Index
Calculations
Vessel Sketches
PROCUREMENT
Purchase Requisitions
INSTRUMENT DATASHEET /
SPECIFICATIONS
TEMPERATUR
E
TRANSMITTE
R
INSTRUMENT DATASHEET /
SPECIFICATIONS
PRESSURE
GAUGE
ORIFICE
ASSEMBLY
DIFF.
PRESSURE
TRANSMITTE
R
20
SYSTEMS
Programmable Logic
Control System
Alarm Management
System (AMS)
Emergency Shutdown
System
SYSTEM DELIVERABLES
PROCESS CONTROL NARRATIVE
SYSTEM DELIVERABLES
LOGIC DIAGRAMS
SPECIALTY SYSTEMS
(COMMUNICATION SYSTEMS)
LAN/WAN System
Telephony System
EXAMPLE DELIVERABLE
TELECOM GA LAYOUT &
SCS CABLE SCHEDULE
DESIGN
DESIGN DELIVERABLES
Cable Schedule
3D Modelling
WIRING / TERMINATION
DIAGRAMS
LOOP DIAGRAM
3D MODEL
32
3D MODEL
CAREER OPPORTUNITIES
CONSTRUCTION
PRE-COMMISSIONING
COMMISSIONING
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