Beruflich Dokumente
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TRAINING
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APROVED
SAFETY
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Alarms
Muster Point
First Aid
Minimum PPE to be
worn
Emergency exits
Telephone usage
Coffee/Meal break
Fire extinguishers
Convenience/Rest
rooms
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COURSE AIM
The aim of this course is to provide
delegates with practical operator
knowledge and skills necessary for the
safe operation of a skid loader.
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COURSE OBJECTIVES
Upon completion of this course, participants will be able to:
Have an understanding of responsibilities under relevant
legislations.
Conduct walk around inspections and preventive
maintenance.
Demonstrate component identification of skid loader
Demonstrate understanding of safe skid loader operation.
Demonstrate capability to safely operate the skid loader.
Demonstrate various maneuvers, techniques and effective
operation.
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Course Outline
I.
II.
III.
IV.
V.
VI.
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I. Introduction
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Introduction
This presentation will provide
participants with the following:
General description
General safety precautions
Safe operating procedures
Emergency Situations
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Warning Lights
Lift Arm
Safe Entry
Aids, Grab Rail
and Non-Slip
Step
Bucket
Attachment
Hydraulic
Block
All-Wheel Steer
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Operators Manual
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Attachments
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Signage
Alerts
operators to
special
messages
regarding:
Operation
Maintenance
Safety
Precautions
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IMPORTANT
This message is used when special precautions should be taken to ensure a
correct action or to avoid damage to, or malfunction of, the truck or a
component.
CAUTION
This message is for proper precautions which, if not followed, can result in
personal injury.
WARNING
This message is used when a hazard exists which can result in injury or
death if proper precautions are not taken.
DANGER
This message is used when an extreme hazard exists which will result in
death or serious injury if proper precautions are not taken immediately.
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Protective Equipment
Safety Glasses and Face Shield
Guard against injury from flying pieces of metal or
debris; wear face shield or safety glasses.
Proper Attire
Wear close fitting clothing and safety equipment
appropriate to the job.
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Machine Modifications
Always contact an authorized dealer
before making machine modifications
Changes can affect the following:
Intended use of skid steer
Weight or balance of the machine
Can alter machine controls, performance or
reliability
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Pre-shift Inspection
Inspect machine carefully each day by
walking around it before starting.
Keep all guards and shields in good
condition and properly installed.
Fix damage and replace worn or broken
parts immediately.
Pay special attention to hydraulic hoses
and electrical wiring.
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Extinguishers
Ordinary Combustibles
Includes materials such as wood and
paper
Flammable Liquids
Includes fuels, grease, other liquids
Electrical Fires
Contains non-conductive smothering
agent
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Waste Disposal
Fuel, oils, coolants, filters and batteries used
with the machine may be harmful to the
environment.
Never pour waste onto the ground, down a
drain, or into any water source.
Material must be disposed of in accordance with
the rules and regulations of federal and state
agencies.
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Operator Fundamentals
Keep Riders Off the Machine
Only allow operator on machine.
Riders are subject to injury. They may fall from
machine, be caught between machine parts, or struck
by foreign objects.
Riders may obstruct operator's view or impair his
ability to operate machine safely.
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Operator Fundamentals
Avoid Back-over Accidents
Before moving machine, be sure all persons
or vehicles are clear of machine path.
Be certain reverse warning alarm is working
properly.
Use a signal person when backing if view is
obstructed or when in close quarters.
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Operator Fundamentals
Avoid Machine Tip Over
Use seat belt at all times.
Never jump from a tipping machine. You will be
unlikely to jump clear and the machine may crush
you.
Load and unload from trucks or trailers carefully. Be
sure truck is wide enough and on a firm level surface.
Use loading ramps and attach them properly to truck
bed.
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Operator Fundamentals
Avoid Machine Tip Over
Use caution on slopes and avoid sharp turns.
Balance loads so weight is evenly distributed
and load is stable.
Carry tools and loads close to the ground to
aid visibility and lower center of gravity.
Avoid overloading, know your machines
capacity.
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Operator Fundamentals
Operating or Traveling On Public Roads
For work near vehicle traffic you must have proper
lighting and markings to assure visibility.
Additional lights, beacons, slow moving vehicle (SMV)
emblems, or other devices may require installation.
Check state and local regulations to assure
compliance. Keep these devices clean and in working
condition.
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Operator Fundamentals
Attachment Hook-Up and Operation
Attachments must be compatible.
Installation must handled by a competent
person.
Verify that all connections are secure and
attachment responds properly to controls.
Carefully read attachment manual and follow
all instructions and warnings.
Test the attachment in an open area to insure
proper operation.
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Refueling
Gasoline and Diesel
The difference between these two fuels is their
ignition temperatures.
Gasoline
Extremely flammable
Colorless
Distinctive odor
Diesel
Has higher ignition point than gas
Colorless
Slight odor, harder to detect than gas
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Refueling
Most skid steer filler caps are equipped
with a venting device and a fuel screen.
The screen serves as a fire retardant
device by keeping fire out of the fuel tank.
Check when refueling to make sure the
screen is in place.
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Refueling
Safe refueling checklist:
Refuel in designated areas with good
ventilation
Smoking and open flames are prohibited
Shut off the skid steer, lower the attachment,
controls in neutral, and set the parking brake
before beginning
Dont overfill the tank
Clean up any spills
Use only clean, properly marked fuel cans
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Batteries
A lead-acid battery is a portable power
source for supplying direct current
electricity.
The most common voltages include 12,
24, 36, and 48 volts.
Discharging a battery below 80% of its
total capacity can result in shortened
battery and truck component life.
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Battery Hazards
Sulfuric Acid Small amounts can cause severe
contact burns to the skin.
Gasses Batteries produce hydrogen and
oxygen mixture continuously. Keep all ignition
sources away.
Electricity Batteries are capable of producing
very high discharge rates. Avoid direct shorting
situations.
Battery Weight Use care when handling,
charging, and using batteries in the truck.
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Handling an Emergency
The three Cs, Check, Call, Care help us
remember what to do in an emergency situation.
Check check the area for your own safety first,
then the victim's
Call for help, whom ever is in the immediate
area that can provide assistance
Care - administer care to the victim, this may be
first aid or at least stabilization
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V. Driving Test
Pre-operation Inspection
Familiarization with
operating controls
Drivers Test
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