Konichiwa !

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 Anggota Kelompok

Aulia Brilliana Salita(10613)

Handayani Prastiwi (10623)
Mila Dwi Adestya (10629)
Nila Munana (10632)
Revrianti Khairunnisa (10640)
Rosyda Aufia Sanata (10644)
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What is Oral Cancer?

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 Oral cancer is a growth of malignant cells
in any part of the oral cavity,
which includes the lips, tongue,
Oral Cancer
hard and ......salivary glands,
soft palates,
lining of the cheeks,
floor of the mouth or under the tongue, gums, and teeth.

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 Sprue not recovers
Symtoms
Spotting redness in the
mouth
Difficult or pain when swallowing
and chew
Inflexion
Bump or thickening in the advesity when speaking
mouth swelling of lymph gland
Pain in the mouth, pain in the throat
especially toungue

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Causes
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 Betel leaves
and
Tobacco
areca nuts
Alcohol
so, let's check

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 Betel
leaves
and areca
Tobacco Alcohol nuts

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Tobacco

Tobacco contains addictive

component, and releases
many carcinogens including
polycyclic aromatic
hydrocarbons,
nitrosamines, and
aldehydes.

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Alcohol
Alcohol consumption is a
majorrisk factor for certain head
and neck cancers, particularly
cancers of theoral cavity
(excluding the lips),pharynx,
andlarynx. Moreover, the risks of
these cancers are substantially
higher among persons who
consume this amount of alcohol
and also use tobacco.
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Betel leaves and areca nuts

Areca nut wrapped in betel

leaves (betel nut) is chewed
in many cultures, and produces
a mild stimulant effect. And
this may be exacerbated by the
addition of tobacco to the
combination.

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Genetic
socio
factors economic
Diet
and
status Microorganism

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Genetic factors
The genetic basis of cancer is now well-
established. Under normal conditions, these
tightly controlled excitatory and inhibitory
pathways regulate oral keratinocyte biology.
Basic cellular functions under these controls
include cell division, differentiation,
senescence and adhesion.

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Socioeconomic status
Socioeconomic status plays an
important role, with most OSCC
being seen in people of low
socioeconomic status. In addition,
a number of different manual
occupations have been found to
be associated with increased risk
of oral cancer.

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 Diet
Diet & Microorganism
Fried foods and charcoal-
grilled red meat have been
implicated as risk factors for
OSCC. However, an
increased consumption of
fruits and vegetables is
associated with a lower risk
of OSCC.
Microorganism
Microorganisms have been
implicated in the aetiology
of OSCC. Thus, Treponema
pallidum, Candida albicans,
herpesviruses, and human
papillomaviruses (HPV) may
be implicated in at least
some cases of oral cancer.
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 Oral Health

Poor oral hygiene may be associated

with an increased risk of OSCC,
although not all workers agree about this association

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Oral Cancer vs Tumor

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TUMOR..

Oral Cancer ......

A tumour is something that should not be there, that is a
lump caused by abnormal cell replication.

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The kinds of tumors are:
1. Benign tumors are usually slow growing and harmless,
treatment to removing by surgery
2. Malignant tumors are otherwise called cancers,
Oral Cancer ......
cancers is a disease in which cell replication is totally out
of control, treatment by surgery, chemotherapy, and
radiotherapy.

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thank's
oke
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any question ?

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Discuss Session 1

1.Idiana
What causes of oral cancer?
Tobacco, alkohol, social economy, diet, microorganism,etc
2.What is OSCC?
Oral Squamous Cancer Carsynoma
3

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Discuss Session 2

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BYE.. :*

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