43 9~11 AM

Writing IT Technical Papers in Englis

h & Research Ethics
END-TERM
INTRODUCTION SECTION
WangRuiqi
2016719064 / 43
wangrqrqwang@163.com
Automation Lab http://micro.skku.ac.kr/xe/index.php
Contents / Agenda
1. What is the section about?
2. Why we need this section?
3. Length of this section
4. Rules of writing this section
5. Examples
6. References & Thank You!
1. What is the section about?
An Introduction is the first paragraph of a written reasearch paper, or the first
thing people see, hear, or experience about our project.

INTRODUCTION The Introduction section is the first numbered section in the paper.
RELATED WORK This section not only discuss the results and conclusions of
OUR PROTOCOL previously published studies, to help explain why the current study is
RESULT of scientific interest, but also organized to move from general
CONCLUSION information to specific information.

ACKNOWLEDGMENT
The not numbered section doesn't organized in Introduction Section.
REFERENCE
Others should organized in this section.
BIOGRAPHY

Purpose of the research

Suitability of research
Introduce Reason why writer research this way
... What is known or has been done before
Proposed solution briefly
2. Why we need this section?
Gain reader's attention
Creat an interest in reading the rest of paper.
Provide background information on topic.
Define main statement which is the main point of paper.

3. Length of this section?

5%~10% is preferred.
If the structure of the paper should have 10~11 pages. One page for
Introduction would be the best choice.
The introduction part should have the simplicity and emerency.
Introductions in which parts Background & Problem & Solution are not
clearly separated from each other are usally very annoying.
4. Rules of writing this section
Part 1: Part 2: Part 3:
TheMotivation Contribution
Introduction section is dicided Organization
in three parts for nearly all kinds of papers except letter paper.

Part 3: Organization Part

Not numbered section means not organized in Introduction section.
For writing this part, we always use the method as follows:
In Section 2, we discuss the related work. To change the voice. passive voice
In Section 3, we discuss about the our protocol. and active voice.
In Section 4, we discuss the results of our project.
In Section 5, we discuss the conclusion.
To change verbs, we can change discuss to !
The word summerize is
Capital Letter only used for related work
present, explain, illustrate, elabrate and so on.
section and conclude is only
The number can be all types of numbers but should be maintained. used for conclusion section.
4. Rules of writing this section
Part 2: Contribution Part
The contribution part is mentioned in the Abstract Section, Introduction Section and
Conclusion Section. These three section are the most important section in the
paper.
For writing this part, we always use the method as follows:
The major contribution of our paper are:
... 1. ... What is the general approach taken?
...
...
or 2. ...
3. ...
Why are the specific reselts significant?

How to write this part?

Compared to the exist approach or solution, the advantage of your approach
should be pointed out.
When your mentioned the proportion, you should give the specific number like
40%.
! If you don't mentioned Related Work Section, bring this section here.
4. Rules of writing this section
Part 1: Motivation Part
What is the problem area that researcher working and why is it important?
This part also should be write in the both Abstract Section and Introduction Section.

Interesting Why your protocol is energy effecient?

Necessity Why your work is more important?

This is basically your only chance to let your own personality and passion shine out.
Establishing your personality, your confidence, and your enthusiasm for researching the
topic will go a long way in establishing credibility and interest for what you have to say.
Let it be known that you know yourself. Casually reference or cite information. Not the
boring stuff (which you may do later in the literature review) but the salient or surprising
discoveries which revolutionized your thinking or understanding of the topic.
4. Examples Compared with existing work

Problem

Motivation
Reference: Traffic-Aware Cloud RAN: A Key for Green
5G Networkshttp://ieeexplore.ieee.org/stamp/stamp.jsp?
arnumber=7445140
 4. Examples
before this is motivation part.

Organization
Now there is
contribution
part

Contribution
Reference: Traffic-Aware Cloud RAN: A Key for Green
5G Networkshttp://ieeexplore.ieee.org/stamp/stamp.jsp?
arnumber=7445140
References
1. Introduction section.
file:///D:/skku_course/Writing%20IT/Unit%202_Chap%204.%20Introduction.pdf
2. How to write the Research Background and Motivation for your Thesis or Dissertation.
http://www.paper-perfect-editing.com/writing-tutorials/how-to-write-research-background-and-
motivation-for-your-thesis-or-dissertation/
3. IEEE: Traffic-Aware Cloud RAN: A Key for Green 5G Networks:
http://ieeexplore.ieee.org/stamp/stamp.jsp?tp=&arnumber=7445140

Thank You!