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GEOLOGI TEKNIK
METODE RMR & SMR
OLEH:
Febri Hirnawan
METHODE RMR dan SMR
Metode ini merupakan penilaian
(valuasi) ketahanan massa batuan
heterogen (RMR= rock mass rating)
25 3
25-50 8
50-75 13
75-90 17
90-100 20
JOINT SPACING
TABLE 3. Ratings of range of joint spacing (cm/joint)
<6 5
6-20 8
20-60 13
60-200 15
> 200 20
JOINT CONDITION (surface
roughness)
TABLE 4. Ratings of range of joint condition
Condition Rating
Soft gouge 5 mm, separated 5 mm, continuous 0
Slickensided surface, gouge 5 mm, 10
separation 1 - 5 mm
Slighty rough surface separation 1 mm, highly 20
weathered walls
Slighty rough surface separation 1 mm, slighlty 25
weathered walls
Very rough surfaces, not continuous, no separation, 30
unweathered walls
GROUNDWATER
TABLE 5. Ratings of groundwater condition
0
Flowing 4
Dripping 7
Wet 10
Damp 15
Completely dry
JOINT CONDITION (angle between
joint and slope)
TABLE 6. Ratings of joint condition relating to slope of pit
F4 = + 15
Natural Slope F4 = + 10
Presplitting F4 = + 8
Smooth Blasting F4 = 0
Normal Blasting F4 = - 8
Deficient Blasting F4 = 0
Mechanical Excavation
TOTAL RATING
TABLE 8. Rock mass description based on RMR value
CLASS V IV III II I
NO.
RMR 0-20 21-40 41-60 61-80 81-100
Laubscher (1975)
Romano (1980)
Hall (1985)
Orr (1992)
SLOPE MASS RATING (SMR)
1) Laubscher (1975)
2) Romano (1980)
SMR = RMR (F1 x F2 x F3) + F4 ;F4 = 0
3) Hall (1985)
SMR = 0.65 RMR + 25
4) Orr (1992)
SMR = 35 ln RMR - 71