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Gambaran radiologi ;

Penumonia, BP,
Atelektasis & COPD

Oleh : Ahmad Muhajirin


Foto thorax normal
PA
Lateral
Pneumonia lobaris
CT Scan

Hasil CT dada ini menampilkan


gambaran hiperdens di lobus atas
kiri sampai ke perifer.
Tampak gambaran gabungan konsolidasi berdensitas tinggi pada satu
segmen/lobus (lobus kanan bawah PA maupun lateral)
BP
Tampak gambaran opak/hiperdens pada lobus tengah
kanan, namun tidak menjalar sampai perifer.
Pneumonia intertitial
Terjadi edema
dinding
bronkioli dan
juga edema
jaringan
interstitial
prebronkial.
Radiologis
berupa
bayangan
udara pada
alveolus
masih
terlihat,
diliputi oleh
perselubunga
n yang tidak
merata.
Atelektasis

Complete atelectasis of the left lung. Mediastinal


displacement, opacification, and loss of volume are
present in the left hemithorax.
Complete right lung atelectasis.
Atelectasis. Left upper lobe collapse showing opacity
contiguous to the aortic knob, a smaller left hemithorax,
and a mediastinal shift.
Atelectasis. Right upper lobe
collapse demonstrating Golden
sign of S.
Atelectasis. Right upper lobe collapse and
consolidation.
Atelectasis. Right upper lobe collapse.
Atelectasis. Right upper lobe
collapse.
Atelectasis. A lateral chest x-ray film confirms the
diagnosis of right middle lobe collapse. The minor fissure
moves down, and the major fissure moves up, leading to
a wedge-shaped opacity.
COPD

Posteroanterior (PA) and lateral chest radiograph in a


patient with severe chronic obstructive pulmonary
disease (COPD). Hyperinflation, depressed diaphragm,
increased retrosternal space, and hypovascularity of lung
A lung with emphysema shows increased anteroposterior (AP)
diameter, increased retrosternal airspace, and flattened
diaphragm on lateral chest radiograph.
Severe bullous disease as seen on a computed
tomography (CT) scan in a patient with chronic
obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD).
Pustaka
http://
emedicine.medscape.com/article
/296468-workup?src=refgatesrc1
#c5
http://
emedicine.medscape.com/articl
e/297664-workup#c13
http://emedicine.medscape.com/
article/297664-workup#c14
Terima kasih

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